2026年作业本浙江教育出版社九年级英语上册人教版第72页答案
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Thanksgiving is an American festival. It 66.
is celebrated
(celebrate) on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good 67.
things
(thing) people enjoy in life.
About 400 years ago, the first pioneers from England 68.
arrived
(arrive) in America by ship. Many people died 69.
when / while
they were crossing the Atlantic. And after they landed, their first winter was 70.
worse
(bad) than any English winter. The local people taught the pioneers 71.
to grow
(grow) corn. The following year they started to celebrate together by eating a dinner of the new food.
Now Americans see Thanksgiving as a time to get together 72.
and
usually celebrate it with a big family meal. 73.
Its
(it) main dish is almost always turkey, a large bird.
Thanksgiving is 74.
a
special festival for Americans. It is the start of the Christmas season, and people start shopping 75.
for
gifts. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Many Americans like watching them on television and enjoy themselves very much.

答案

66. is celebrated 67. things 68. arrived 69. when / while 70. worse
71. to grow 72. and 73. Its 74. a 75. for

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、时态、词性、固定搭配等知识逐一分析每个空格:
1. 第66空:主语It指代Thanksgiving,与动词celebrate是被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时,需用一般现在时的被动语态;
2. 第67空:other后需接可数名词复数,thing的复数形式为things;
3. 第68空:时间状语About 400 years ago是一般过去时的标志,动词需用过去式;
4. 第69空:此处引导时间状语从句,表“当……的时候”,可用when或while;
5. 第70空:句中出现than,需用形容词的比较级,bad的比较级为worse;
6. 第71空:考查固定搭配teach sb to do sth,故用不定式;
7. 第72空:get together和celebrate是并列动作,需用并列连词连接;
8. 第73空:修饰名词短语main dish,需用形容词性物主代词;
9. 第74空:表示泛指“一个特别的节日”,special以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
10. 第75空:考查固定搭配shop for sth,意为“购买某物”。
【解析】
66. 主语It与celebrate为被动关系,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填is celebrated;
67. other后接可数名词复数,thing的复数为things,故填things;
68. 时间状语About 400 years ago对应一般过去时,arrive的过去式为arrived,故填arrived;
69. 引导时间状语从句表“当……的时候”,可用when或while,故填when/while;
70. 由than可知用比较级,bad的比较级为worse,故填worse;
71. 固定搭配teach sb to do sth,故填to grow;
72. 连接并列谓语动作,用并列连词and,故填and;
73. 修饰名词短语main dish,用形容词性物主代词Its,故填Its;
74. 泛指“一个特别的节日”,special以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
75. 固定搭配shop for sth,故填for。
【答案】
66. is celebrated 67. things 68. arrived 69. when / while 70. worse 71. to grow 72. and 73. Its 74. a 75. for
【知识点】
动词时态与语态、名词的数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用固定搭配,涵盖时态、语态、词性、从句等核心知识点,难度适中,侧重考查学生的基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6