登录
Ⅲ. 阅读下列短文,根据语篇内容,选出所提问题的最佳选项。
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign(活动) the Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. "Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world," Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.
Orion's speech won the competition. He used his 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children's hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, "If you're kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place."
( )1. Why did Orion start his campaign?
A. To spread kindness. B. To win the competition. C. To take part in a race.
( )2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. The competition. B. His speech. C. The world.
( )3. Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?
A.
B. C.
( )4. What did Orion do for his campaign?
A. He joined in a competition. B. He recorded his speech. C. He collected over 100,000 meals.
( )5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign(活动) the Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. "Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world," Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.
Orion's speech won the competition. He used his 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children's hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, "If you're kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place."
( )1. Why did Orion start his campaign?
A. To spread kindness. B. To win the competition. C. To take part in a race.
( )2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. The competition. B. His speech. C. The world.
( )3. Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?
A.
B. C.( )4. What did Orion do for his campaign?
A. He joined in a competition. B. He recorded his speech. C. He collected over 100,000 meals.
( )5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题：需定位原文中Orion发起活动的目的，找到第一段相关表述对应选项；2. 第2题：代词指代题，需结合前文内容确定指代对象；3. 第3题：需理解Orion活动的核心主题（帮助他人），匹配对应图片；4. 第4题：定位原文中关于Orion收集食物数量的信息；5. 第5题：分析最后一段主旨，匹配对应谚语含义。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others.”可知Orion发起活动是为了传播善意，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据第二段前文“write, memorize, and record his speech”，此处“it”指代前文提到的his speech，故选B。
3. 第3题：Orion的活动围绕帮助他人、传播善意展开，图片B呈现帮助老人的场景，符合主题，故选B。
4. 第4题：根据第三段最后一句“In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!”可知他收集了超过10万份食物，故选C。
5. 第5题：最后一段强调善意会传递，帮助他人能带来积极影响，对应C选项“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的含义，故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物故事类英语阅读理解，考查细节查找、代词指代、段落主旨等能力，需学生精准定位原文关键信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
1. 第1题：需定位原文中Orion发起活动的目的，找到第一段相关表述对应选项；2. 第2题：代词指代题，需结合前文内容确定指代对象；3. 第3题：需理解Orion活动的核心主题（帮助他人），匹配对应图片；4. 第4题：定位原文中关于Orion收集食物数量的信息；5. 第5题：分析最后一段主旨，匹配对应谚语含义。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others.”可知Orion发起活动是为了传播善意，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据第二段前文“write, memorize, and record his speech”，此处“it”指代前文提到的his speech，故选B。
3. 第3题：Orion的活动围绕帮助他人、传播善意展开，图片B呈现帮助老人的场景，符合主题，故选B。
4. 第4题：根据第三段最后一句“In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!”可知他收集了超过10万份食物，故选C。
5. 第5题：最后一段强调善意会传递，帮助他人能带来积极影响，对应C选项“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的含义，故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为人物故事类英语阅读理解，考查细节查找、代词指代、段落主旨等能力，需学生精准定位原文关键信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
