登录
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
①Do you want to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities.
②Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities in China is: The playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high-speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don't miss the pleasure of skating on the surface of Songhua River.
③Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts（滑雪胜地）in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing.
④Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or anything you like with snow.
⑤Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or family members are divided into（被分成）two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick.
⑥Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there's something for everyone to enjoy.
（
A. People will feel excited during the sport.
B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous.
C. It's great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface.
D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin.
（
A. About five months.
B. About four months.
C. About three months.
D. About two months.
（
A. The ski season there ends in December.
B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin.
C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China.
D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports.
（
A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin.
B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin.
C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin.
D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin.
（
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥
B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①②③④⑤/⑥
D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
①Do you want to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities.
②Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities in China is: The playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high-speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don't miss the pleasure of skating on the surface of Songhua River.
③Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts（滑雪胜地）in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing.
④Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or anything you like with snow.
⑤Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or family members are divided into（被分成）two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick.
⑥Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there's something for everyone to enjoy.
（
A
）11. What can be the best sentence to fill in the " ▲ " in Paragraph 2?A. People will feel excited during the sport.
B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous.
C. It's great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface.
D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin.
（
B
）12. How long does the ski season in Harbin last?A. About five months.
B. About four months.
C. About three months.
D. About two months.
（
C
）13. What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage?A. The ski season there ends in December.
B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin.
C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China.
D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports.
（
A
）14. What is the writer trying to do in the passage?A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin.
B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin.
C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin.
D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin.
（
B
）15. What would be the best structure of the passage?A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥
B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①②③④⑤/⑥
D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
答案
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含句子还原、细节理解、主旨大意、文章结构四类题型。解题思路如下：
1. 第11题（句子还原）：需联系第二段上下文，前文讲哈尔滨滑冰的特点（高速运动），后文强调不要错过松花江滑冰的乐趣，中间应衔接滑冰带来的愉悦感，据此选答案。
2. 第12题（细节理解）：定位原文关于滑雪季时长的描述，计算时间范围得出答案。
3. 第13题（细节理解）：定位原文关于亚布力滑雪胜地的信息，逐一核对选项排除错误项。
4. 第14题（主旨大意）：梳理全文内容，明确作者核心意图是介绍哈尔滨冬季的各类活动，排除片面选项。
5. 第15题（文章结构）：划分段落功能，第一段总起，②-⑤分述活动，⑥总结，据此确定结构。
【解析】
11. 第二段前文提到滑冰是高速运动，后文说不要错过松花江滑冰的乐趣，中间需体现滑冰的愉悦性。A项“人们会在这项运动中感到兴奋”符合语境；B项“危险”、C项“堆雪人”、D项“寒冷难滑”均与上下文不符，故选A。
12. 原文第三段明确说明滑雪季从12月初持续到4月初，时长约4个月，故选B。
13. 原文提到亚布力滑雪胜地是中国最好的之一，距哈尔滨仅2小时车程。A项“12月结束”错误；B项“不易到达”错误；D项“仅提供滑雪活动”错误；C项“作为中国最好的滑雪胜地之一而著名”正确，故选C。
14. 全文围绕哈尔滨冬季的滑冰、滑雪、堆雪人、打雪仗等活动展开，作者意图是介绍这些冬季活动。B项仅提及滑冰、C项仅提及滑雪胜地、D项“冬季有趣事实”均片面，故选A。
15. 段落功能划分：①段总起引出哈尔滨冬季活动；②-⑤段分述各类冬季活动；⑥段总结全文。对应结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥，故选B。
【答案】
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是介绍哈尔滨冬季活动的说明文，题目涵盖多种阅读理解题型，侧重考查学生信息定位、语篇理解及结构分析能力，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含句子还原、细节理解、主旨大意、文章结构四类题型。解题思路如下：
1. 第11题（句子还原）：需联系第二段上下文，前文讲哈尔滨滑冰的特点（高速运动），后文强调不要错过松花江滑冰的乐趣，中间应衔接滑冰带来的愉悦感，据此选答案。
2. 第12题（细节理解）：定位原文关于滑雪季时长的描述，计算时间范围得出答案。
3. 第13题（细节理解）：定位原文关于亚布力滑雪胜地的信息，逐一核对选项排除错误项。
4. 第14题（主旨大意）：梳理全文内容，明确作者核心意图是介绍哈尔滨冬季的各类活动，排除片面选项。
5. 第15题（文章结构）：划分段落功能，第一段总起，②-⑤分述活动，⑥总结，据此确定结构。
【解析】
11. 第二段前文提到滑冰是高速运动，后文说不要错过松花江滑冰的乐趣，中间需体现滑冰的愉悦性。A项“人们会在这项运动中感到兴奋”符合语境；B项“危险”、C项“堆雪人”、D项“寒冷难滑”均与上下文不符，故选A。
12. 原文第三段明确说明滑雪季从12月初持续到4月初，时长约4个月，故选B。
13. 原文提到亚布力滑雪胜地是中国最好的之一，距哈尔滨仅2小时车程。A项“12月结束”错误；B项“不易到达”错误；D项“仅提供滑雪活动”错误；C项“作为中国最好的滑雪胜地之一而著名”正确，故选C。
14. 全文围绕哈尔滨冬季的滑冰、滑雪、堆雪人、打雪仗等活动展开，作者意图是介绍这些冬季活动。B项仅提及滑冰、C项仅提及滑雪胜地、D项“冬季有趣事实”均片面，故选A。
15. 段落功能划分：①段总起引出哈尔滨冬季活动；②-⑤段分述各类冬季活动；⑥段总结全文。对应结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥，故选B。
【答案】
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是介绍哈尔滨冬季活动的说明文，题目涵盖多种阅读理解题型，侧重考查学生信息定位、语篇理解及结构分析能力，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
