用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I'm so sleepy. I can (hard) keep my eyes open.
2. —Did you make any (progress) last month?
—Yes. I'm proud of myself.
3. Their playground is three times larger than (we).
4. At the outdoor gear(户外装备) store, we (buy) new hiking boots for our upcoming trip last week.
5. It's autumn now. The (leaf) are falling.
6. I took his temperature. (lucky), he didn't have a fever.
7. Don't (feed) your fish much food.
8. When I face difficulties, my mother's warm words can encourage me (believe) in myself and study hard.
9. Bob is now (experience) the most serious problem in his life.
10. The teacher (create) an interesting game to help us remember new words yesterday.

1.hardly 2.progress 3.ours 4.bought 5.leaves 6.Luckily 7.feed 8.to believe 9.experiencing 10.created

【分析】
本题为用所给单词适当形式填空，需结合句意、词性、时态、固定搭配等规则变形：1. 由“太困”可知是“几乎不”，用hard的副词形式；2. progress为不可数名词，any后接原形；3. 比较对象是“我们的操场”，用名词性物主代词；4. 时间状语last week提示用一般过去时；5. 谓语are提示leaf用复数；6. 修饰句子用副词，lucky变副词；7. 祈使句否定式don't后接动词原形；8. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth；9. 时间状语now提示现在进行时；10. 时间状语yesterday提示一般过去时。
【解析】
1. 句意：我太困了，几乎睁不开眼。此处需副词修饰动词keep，hard的副词形式为hardly，故填hardly。
2. 句意：——你上个月取得进步了吗？——是的，我为自己骄傲。progress为不可数名词，无复数形式，any后接原形，故填progress。
3. 句意：他们的操场比我们的大两倍。比较对象为“我们的操场”，需用名词性物主代词指代，we的名词性物主代词为ours，故填ours。
4. 句意：上周我们为即将到来的旅行买了新的徒步靴。时间状语last week表过去，用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought，故填bought。
5. 句意：现在是秋天，树叶正在落下。谓语are提示主语为复数，leaf的复数形式为leaves，故填leaves。
6. 句意：我量了他的体温，幸运的是，他没发烧。此处需副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式为Luckily，故填Luckily。
7. 句意：不要喂你的鱼太多食物。祈使句否定形式为Don't + 动词原形，故填feed。
8. 句意：当我面对困难时，妈妈的暖心话语鼓励我相信自己、努力学习。固定搭配encourage sb to do sth（鼓励某人做某事），故填to believe。
9. 句意：鲍勃现在正经历他人生中最严重的问题。时间状语now表现在，用现在进行时（am/is/are + doing），experience的现在分词为experiencing，故填experiencing。
10. 句意：老师昨天创造了一个有趣的游戏帮我们记新单词。时间状语yesterday表过去，用一般过去时，create的过去式为created，故填created。
【答案】
1.hardly 2.progress 3.ours 4.bought 5.leaves 6.Luckily 7.feed 8.to believe 9.experiencing 10.created
【知识点】
词形转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，侧重考查词汇的适当形式运用，涉及词性转换、名词数、代词、动词时态及固定搭配等核心知识点，要求学生掌握基础语法规则和常用词汇变形，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3

某英文网站正在开展以“难忘的旅行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最难忘的一次旅行经历。主要内容包括：时间、地点、活动及难忘的原因。
要求：
1. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于70词的文段写作（开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）；
2. 所给提示词汇仅供选用，文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
提示问题：
• Where did you go?
• When did you go there?
• What did you do there?
• Why was the trip unforgettable?
提示词汇：famous places，take photos，present，wonderful
I still remember the trip.

One possible version:
I still remember the trip. Last summer vacation, I travelled to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is an ancient city with a long history. There are many old buildings in Beijing. We visited many famous places, such as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. We also took a lot of photos. Before coming back, I also bought some presents for my good friends. It was a wonderful trip because I learnt more about Chinese history and tasted delicious local food. I love Beijing. If I have the chance, I will travel there again.

【分析】本次写作主题为“难忘的旅行”，需紧扣提示问题的四个要点（时间、地点、活动、难忘原因），使用给定提示词汇，开头已提供，需完成不少于70词的英文短文，且不能出现真实校名、姓名。解题思路：首先确定具体的旅行时间（如去年暑假）、地点（如北京）；接着罗列具体活动（参观名胜、拍照、购买礼物）；最后说明旅行难忘的原因，用连贯语句串联内容，确保符合征文要求。
【解析】按照写作要求分步完成：1. 承接开头，点明旅行的时间与同行者（去年暑假和父母去北京）；2. 介绍北京的特点，列举参观的著名景点；3. 补充旅行中的其他活动（拍照、为朋友买礼物）；4. 阐述旅行难忘的原因（了解中国历史、品尝当地美食）；5. 收尾表达对北京的喜爱及再次前往的意愿，确保内容完整、符合字数要求，合理运用提示词汇。
【答案】One possible version:
I still remember the trip. Last summer vacation, I travelled to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is an ancient city with a long history. There are many old buildings in Beijing. We visited many famous places, such as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. We also took a lot of photos. Before coming back, I also bought some presents for my good friends. It was a wonderful trip because I learnt more about Chinese history and tasted delicious local food. I love Beijing. If I have the chance, I will travel there again.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、话题作文
【点评】本文紧扣征文主题，全面覆盖所有提示问题的要点，恰当运用提示词汇，内容充实具体，逻辑清晰，语言通顺自然，符合英语写作的规范及征文要求，是一篇符合要求的优秀稿件。
【难度系数】0.6