四、完形填空。(2025·江苏泰州调研改编)
In the summer of 2024, Daniel Newham from the UK and Cleo Luden from France travelled across China. Their journey was recorded in the 1 China’s Culture Journey (《文运中国》). It shows the world the rich culture and modern life of China 2 the eyes of these two explorers(探索者).
The two explorers' journey 3 over 20,000 kilometres and they visited 16 famous landmarks(地标) across China. Along the way, they discovered the 4 value of Chinese culture.
Newham, 46, has lived in China for over 26 years. 5 he knows China very well, the journey was still a big surprise to him. He 6 the Green Cloud Corridor(翠云廊) in Sichuan, which is a 151-kilometre ancient road with thousands of old trees. “It’s 7 to walk among the trees. I know that some great poets like Du Fu and Li Bai walked on the same path and enjoyed the same 8 thousands of years ago,” he said. As he walked, he thought, “9 can I feel the same emotions(情绪) as those ancient poets did when they were here?” He closed his eyes, listened to the sound of the wind, and 10 the world as it was years ago.
The other explorer Luden began learning Chinese at the age of 10. During the journey, she saw many things that she couldn’t learn from books. She was deeply 11 by Dunhuang, Gansu. “I’m really interested in the pictures on the wall, 12 the female characters are amazing,” she said.
Both Newham and Luden hope their experiences can 13 more people to visit China. “You don’t need to be afraid of 14. If you have any trouble, somebody will help you. If you are 15 about the language barrier(障碍), Chinese people always find a way to help,” Luden said.

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In the summer of 2024, Daniel Newham from the UK and Cleo Luden from France travelled across China. Their journey was recorded in the 1 China’s Culture Journey (《文运中国》). It shows the world the rich culture and modern life of China 2 the eyes of these two explorers(探索者).
The two explorers' journey 3 over 20,000 kilometres and they visited 16 famous landmarks(地标) across China. Along the way, they discovered the 4 value of Chinese culture.
Newham, 46, has lived in China for over 26 years. 5 he knows China very well, the journey was still a big surprise to him. He 6 the Green Cloud Corridor(翠云廊) in Sichuan, which is a 151-kilometre ancient road with thousands of old trees. “It’s 7 to walk among the trees. I know that some great poets like Du Fu and Li Bai walked on the same path and enjoyed the same 8 thousands of years ago,” he said. As he walked, he thought, “9 can I feel the same emotions(情绪) as those ancient poets did when they were here?” He closed his eyes, listened to the sound of the wind, and 10 the world as it was years ago.
The other explorer Luden began learning Chinese at the age of 10. During the journey, she saw many things that she couldn’t learn from books. She was deeply 11 by Dunhuang, Gansu. “I’m really interested in the pictures on the wall, 12 the female characters are amazing,” she said.
Both Newham and Luden hope their experiences can 13 more people to visit China. “You don’t need to be afraid of 14. If you have any trouble, somebody will help you. If you are 15 about the language barrier(障碍), Chinese people always find a way to help,” Luden said.
(
B
)1. A. cartoon B. documentary C. comedy D. drama(
D
)2. A. except B. among C. against D. through(
A
)3. A. covered B. supported C. directed D. required(
C
)4. A. common B. unclear C. lasting D. usual(
D
)5. A. Unless B. Before C. Because D. Although(
C
)6. A. dealt with B. went over C. thought highly of D. made a difference to(
B
)7. A. boring B. exciting C. hard D. impossible(
A
)8. A. scene B. talent C. dialogue D. energy(
D
)9. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How(
C
)10. A. doubted B. balanced C. imagined D. practised(
C
)11. A. proven B. praised C. impressed D. admired(
D
)12. A. exactly B. hardly C. simply D. especially(
A
)13. A. encourage B. force C. allow D. warn(
B
)14. A. nothing B. anything C. nobody D. somebody(
C
)15. A. sorry B. crazy C. worried D. relaxed答案
1. B 【点拨】根据“recorded”和“shows the world the rich culture and modern life of China”可知,记录真实旅程并展示中国文化与生活的是“纪录片”。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】through the eyes of 表示“通过……的视角”。故选 D。
3. A 【点拨】根据“over 20,000 kilometres”可知,此处指旅程“覆盖”的距离。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据“some great poets like Du Fu and Li Bai walked on the same path”可知,杜甫、李白等诗人的足迹印证了文化的“持久”价值。故选 C。
5. D 【点拨】根据“knows China very well”“still a big surprise”可知,前后是转折关系,用 Although 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
6. C 【点拨】根据“It's 7 to walk among the trees.”可知,Newham 对翠云廊的感受很好,说明他“高度评价”这里。故选 C。
7. B 【点拨】根据“enjoyed the same 8 thousands of years ago”可知,能与古代诗人共享景致,是“令人兴奋的”。故选 B。
8. A 【点拨】根据“walked on the same path”可知,走同样的路,欣赏的是同样的“景色”。故选 A。
9. D 【点拨】根据“He closed his eyes, listened to the sound of the wind”可知,Newham 在尝试寻找产生相同情感的方式。故选 D。
10. C 【点拨】根据“the world as it was years ago”可知,多年前的世界无法亲历,只能“想象”。故选 C。
11. C 【点拨】根据“I'm really interested in the pictures on the wall”可知,Luden 对敦煌的壁画感兴趣,说明敦煌给她“留下深刻印象”。故选 C。
12. D 【点拨】根据“the female characters are amazing”可知,在所有壁画中,“尤其”关注女性形象。故选 D。
13. A 【点拨】根据“You don't need to be afraid of 14 .”可知,他们在消除人们对中国旅游的顾虑,是为了“鼓励”更多人前来。故选 A。
14. B 【点拨】根据“If you have any trouble, somebody will help you.”可知,有困难会有人帮忙,所以不用害怕“任何事情”。故选 B。
15. C 【点拨】根据“Chinese people always find a way to help”可知,针对语言障碍给出解决办法,说明是安抚“担心”此事的人。故选 C。
2. D 【点拨】through the eyes of 表示“通过……的视角”。故选 D。
3. A 【点拨】根据“over 20,000 kilometres”可知,此处指旅程“覆盖”的距离。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据“some great poets like Du Fu and Li Bai walked on the same path”可知,杜甫、李白等诗人的足迹印证了文化的“持久”价值。故选 C。
5. D 【点拨】根据“knows China very well”“still a big surprise”可知,前后是转折关系,用 Although 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
6. C 【点拨】根据“It's 7 to walk among the trees.”可知,Newham 对翠云廊的感受很好,说明他“高度评价”这里。故选 C。
7. B 【点拨】根据“enjoyed the same 8 thousands of years ago”可知,能与古代诗人共享景致,是“令人兴奋的”。故选 B。
8. A 【点拨】根据“walked on the same path”可知,走同样的路,欣赏的是同样的“景色”。故选 A。
9. D 【点拨】根据“He closed his eyes, listened to the sound of the wind”可知,Newham 在尝试寻找产生相同情感的方式。故选 D。
10. C 【点拨】根据“the world as it was years ago”可知,多年前的世界无法亲历,只能“想象”。故选 C。
11. C 【点拨】根据“I'm really interested in the pictures on the wall”可知,Luden 对敦煌的壁画感兴趣,说明敦煌给她“留下深刻印象”。故选 C。
12. D 【点拨】根据“the female characters are amazing”可知,在所有壁画中,“尤其”关注女性形象。故选 D。
13. A 【点拨】根据“You don't need to be afraid of 14 .”可知,他们在消除人们对中国旅游的顾虑,是为了“鼓励”更多人前来。故选 A。
14. B 【点拨】根据“If you have any trouble, somebody will help you.”可知,有困难会有人帮忙,所以不用害怕“任何事情”。故选 B。
15. C 【点拨】根据“Chinese people always find a way to help”可知,针对语言障碍给出解决办法,说明是安抚“担心”此事的人。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于两位外国探险家记录中国文化之旅的完形填空,解题思路如下:①先通读全文,把握文章主旨:两位外国人记录《文运中国》的旅程,向世界展示中国的文化与生活;②逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系(如转折、因果),逐一排除错误选项,确定正确答案;③遇到不确定的空,联系前后文的细节提示(如前文的“recorded”“journey”等)辅助判断。
【解析】
1. 结合前文“recorded(记录)”和后文“向世界展示中国丰富的文化与现代生活”,记录真实旅程并展示文化的是纪录片,A(卡通)、C(喜剧)、D(戏剧)不符合语境,故选B。
2. 固定搭配“through the eyes of”表示“通过……的视角”,A(除……之外)、B(在……之中)、C(反对)不符合搭配,故选D。
3. 此处指旅程“覆盖”的距离超过2万公里,B(支持)、C(指导)、D(需要)不符合语义,故选A。
4. 根据后文提到古代诗人曾走过同一条路,可知中国文化有“持久”的价值,A(普通的)、B(不清楚的)、D(通常的)不符合语境,故选C。
5. 前半句“他非常了解中国”和后半句“旅程仍给他带来惊喜”是转折关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,A(除非)、B(在……之前)、C(因为)不符合逻辑,故选D。
6. 结合Newham对翠云廊的正面感受,可知他“高度评价”这里,A(处理)、B(复习)、D(对……有影响)不符合语义,故选C。
7. 能与古代诗人共享景致,走在同一条路上,是“令人兴奋的”,A(无聊的)、C(困难的)、D(不可能的)不符合语境,故选B。
8. 走在同一条路上,欣赏的是同样的“景色”,B(天赋)、C(对话)、D(能量)不符合语义,故选A。
9. Newham通过闭眼听风声,尝试“如何”感受古代诗人的情绪,A(为什么)、B(哪里)、C(何时)不符合逻辑,故选D。
10. 多年前的世界无法亲历,只能“想象”,A(怀疑)、B(平衡)、D(练习)不符合语义,故选C。
11. Luden对敦煌壁画感兴趣,说明敦煌给她“留下深刻印象”,A(证明)、B(表扬)、D(钦佩)不符合语境,故选C。
12. 在所有壁画中,“尤其”关注女性形象,A(确切地)、B(几乎不)、C(仅仅)不符合语义,故选D。
13. 他们希望自己的经历能“鼓励”更多人来中国,B(强迫)、C(允许)、D(警告)不符合语境,故选A。
14. 根据后文“有困难会有人帮忙”,可知不用害怕“任何事情”,A(没有什么)、C(没有人)、D(某人)不符合语境,故选B。
15. 针对语言障碍给出解决办法,说明是安抚“担心”此事的人,A(抱歉的)、B(疯狂的)、D(放松的)不符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
词义辨析、介词搭配、让步状语从句
【点评】
本文围绕两位外国探险家的中国文化之旅展开,既考查了完形填空必备的词汇辨析、固定搭配等基础知识,也需要结合上下文逻辑推理,主题积极向上,贴近学生的生活与认知,有助于培养学生的跨文化意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于两位外国探险家记录中国文化之旅的完形填空,解题思路如下:①先通读全文,把握文章主旨:两位外国人记录《文运中国》的旅程,向世界展示中国的文化与生活;②逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系(如转折、因果),逐一排除错误选项,确定正确答案;③遇到不确定的空,联系前后文的细节提示(如前文的“recorded”“journey”等)辅助判断。
【解析】
1. 结合前文“recorded(记录)”和后文“向世界展示中国丰富的文化与现代生活”,记录真实旅程并展示文化的是纪录片,A(卡通)、C(喜剧)、D(戏剧)不符合语境,故选B。
2. 固定搭配“through the eyes of”表示“通过……的视角”,A(除……之外)、B(在……之中)、C(反对)不符合搭配,故选D。
3. 此处指旅程“覆盖”的距离超过2万公里,B(支持)、C(指导)、D(需要)不符合语义,故选A。
4. 根据后文提到古代诗人曾走过同一条路,可知中国文化有“持久”的价值,A(普通的)、B(不清楚的)、D(通常的)不符合语境,故选C。
5. 前半句“他非常了解中国”和后半句“旅程仍给他带来惊喜”是转折关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,A(除非)、B(在……之前)、C(因为)不符合逻辑,故选D。
6. 结合Newham对翠云廊的正面感受,可知他“高度评价”这里,A(处理)、B(复习)、D(对……有影响)不符合语义,故选C。
7. 能与古代诗人共享景致,走在同一条路上,是“令人兴奋的”,A(无聊的)、C(困难的)、D(不可能的)不符合语境,故选B。
8. 走在同一条路上,欣赏的是同样的“景色”,B(天赋)、C(对话)、D(能量)不符合语义,故选A。
9. Newham通过闭眼听风声,尝试“如何”感受古代诗人的情绪,A(为什么)、B(哪里)、C(何时)不符合逻辑,故选D。
10. 多年前的世界无法亲历,只能“想象”,A(怀疑)、B(平衡)、D(练习)不符合语义,故选C。
11. Luden对敦煌壁画感兴趣,说明敦煌给她“留下深刻印象”,A(证明)、B(表扬)、D(钦佩)不符合语境,故选C。
12. 在所有壁画中,“尤其”关注女性形象,A(确切地)、B(几乎不)、C(仅仅)不符合语义,故选D。
13. 他们希望自己的经历能“鼓励”更多人来中国,B(强迫)、C(允许)、D(警告)不符合语境,故选A。
14. 根据后文“有困难会有人帮忙”,可知不用害怕“任何事情”,A(没有什么)、C(没有人)、D(某人)不符合语境,故选B。
15. 针对语言障碍给出解决办法,说明是安抚“担心”此事的人,A(抱歉的)、B(疯狂的)、D(放松的)不符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
词义辨析、介词搭配、让步状语从句
【点评】
本文围绕两位外国探险家的中国文化之旅展开,既考查了完形填空必备的词汇辨析、固定搭配等基础知识,也需要结合上下文逻辑推理,主题积极向上,贴近学生的生活与认知,有助于培养学生的跨文化意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
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