七、信息还原。（2025·江苏连云港外国语学校期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
A good friend is always around you. Do you want to make more friends? These will help you.
Wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and go to you often.
Smile. 1 When you find someone is the friend you want, just smile and say “hi”.
Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully. 2 If so, they will learn about you better.
3 Your new friends must also have their other friends. It’s a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. 4
Play around and be open. 5 Ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them.
A. We will be friends forever.
B. A lot of friends are needed.
C. It means that you are friendly.
D. Then you’ll make more frieds.
E. Meet the friends of your new friends.
F. It’s good to say something about yourself.
G. If your friends are in a club or do sport, why not join them?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. C 2. F 3. E 4. D 5. G

【分析】本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境与逻辑关系匹配选项。第1空对应前文“微笑”的意义，需选解释微笑含义的选项；第2空对应后文“他人更了解你”，需选与介绍自己相关的选项；第3空对应后文“新朋友的其他朋友”，需选与认识新朋友的朋友相关的选项；第4空对应前文和新朋友朋友活动的结果，需选表“交更多朋友”的选项；第5空对应前文“一起玩、保持开放”，需选与加入朋友活动相关的选项。
【解析】1. 前文提到“Smile（微笑）”，C选项“It means that you are friendly（它意味着你很友好）”解释了微笑的含义，符合语境，故选C；2. 后文提到“they will learn about you better（他们会更了解你）”，F选项“It’s good to say something about yourself（说一些关于你自己的事是好的）”能让他人了解自己，逻辑通顺，故选F；3. 后文提到“new friends must also have their other friends（新朋友也有其他朋友）”，E选项“Meet the friends of your new friends（认识你新朋友的朋友们）”对应拓展交友的机会，符合语境，故选E；4. 前文提到“Have lunch with them or play with them after school（和他们一起吃午饭或放学后一起玩）”，D选项“Then you’ll make more friends（然后你会交到更多朋友）”是上文的结果，承接自然，故选D；5. 前文提到“Play around and be open（一起玩、保持开放）”，G选项“If your friends are in a club or do sport, why not join them?（如果你的朋友在俱乐部或做运动，为什么不加入他们呢）”符合拓展社交的语境，故选G。
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.G
【知识点】英语信息还原；上下文语境理解
【点评】本题围绕“交朋友的方法”展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文关联的把握，需结合话题梳理句子间的联系，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6