七、信息还原。(2025·江苏无锡江阴澄西片期中改编)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Spring is here.
• Set a goal(设定目标)
• Look for time to exercise
Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk.
• Find a friend to exercise together
We all know how easy it is to give up exercising. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend.
So, why not enjoy sport in spring?

A. The warm weather is great to exercise in.
B. Do sport with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more.
C. Spring is also a good time for you to play soccer.
D. Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes.
E. Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person!
F. Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?
G. We have many ways to spend our weekends.
1.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Spring is here.
A
1 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine? Maybe you can follow the tips here.• Set a goal(设定目标)
F
2 The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat foods and “yes” to daily exercise.• Look for time to exercise
Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk.
D
3 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.• Find a friend to exercise together
We all know how easy it is to give up exercising. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend.
B
4So, why not enjoy sport in spring?
E
5A. The warm weather is great to exercise in.
B. Do sport with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more.
C. Spring is also a good time for you to play soccer.
D. Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes.
E. Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person!
F. Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?
G. We have many ways to spend our weekends.
1.
A
2. F
3. D
4. B
5. E
答案
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,解题思路是先通读全文及选项,明确文章围绕“春天开始锻炼的建议”展开,再结合每个空前后的话题、逻辑关系(如主题呼应、举例衔接、问题对应等)逐一匹配选项:第1空需衔接“春天”与“锻炼”的话题;第2空需对应“设定目标”主题下的问题;第3空需是“找时间锻炼”的例子;第4空需呼应“找朋友一起锻炼”的主题;第5空需作为结尾的呼吁句。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“Spring is here”(春天来了),后文围绕锻炼展开,A选项“The warm weather is great to exercise in”(温暖的天气适合锻炼),衔接春天与锻炼的话题,符合语境,故选A。
2. 第2空:本段主题为“Set a goal(设定目标)”,后文提到“问题的答案不应只是减肥”,说明前文是一个问题,F选项“Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?”(开始前问自己:为什么想锻炼?)是符合语境的问题,故选F。
3. 第3空:本段主题为“Look for time to exercise(找时间锻炼)”,前文举了“走路”的例子,D选项“Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes”(或者课间从书桌起来伸展)是找时间锻炼的另一个例子,符合语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:本段主题为“Find a friend to exercise together(找朋友一起锻炼)”,前文说明和朋友一起锻炼不会轻易放弃,B选项“Do sport with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more”(和朋友做运动,会更享受时光)呼应主题,故选B。
5. 第5空:前文总结“why not enjoy sport in spring?”(为什么不在春天享受运动呢?),E选项“Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person!”(现在一起开始,成为更健康快乐的人!)作为结尾呼吁,符合逻辑,故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力,需把握各段落主题及前后句的呼应关系,难度适中,只要理清每个空的语境关联即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题,解题思路是先通读全文及选项,明确文章围绕“春天开始锻炼的建议”展开,再结合每个空前后的话题、逻辑关系(如主题呼应、举例衔接、问题对应等)逐一匹配选项:第1空需衔接“春天”与“锻炼”的话题;第2空需对应“设定目标”主题下的问题;第3空需是“找时间锻炼”的例子;第4空需呼应“找朋友一起锻炼”的主题;第5空需作为结尾的呼吁句。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“Spring is here”(春天来了),后文围绕锻炼展开,A选项“The warm weather is great to exercise in”(温暖的天气适合锻炼),衔接春天与锻炼的话题,符合语境,故选A。
2. 第2空:本段主题为“Set a goal(设定目标)”,后文提到“问题的答案不应只是减肥”,说明前文是一个问题,F选项“Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?”(开始前问自己:为什么想锻炼?)是符合语境的问题,故选F。
3. 第3空:本段主题为“Look for time to exercise(找时间锻炼)”,前文举了“走路”的例子,D选项“Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes”(或者课间从书桌起来伸展)是找时间锻炼的另一个例子,符合语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:本段主题为“Find a friend to exercise together(找朋友一起锻炼)”,前文说明和朋友一起锻炼不会轻易放弃,B选项“Do sport with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more”(和朋友做运动,会更享受时光)呼应主题,故选B。
5. 第5空:前文总结“why not enjoy sport in spring?”(为什么不在春天享受运动呢?),E选项“Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person!”(现在一起开始,成为更健康快乐的人!)作为结尾呼吁,符合逻辑,故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力,需把握各段落主题及前后句的呼应关系,难度适中,只要理清每个空的语境关联即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录