A
1. The engineer helped connect the (键盘) to the computer. It works well now.
2. She really wants to join the Music Club to learn to play the (吉他).
3. They (拍摄) a short film near the old bridge last summer.
4. There is a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and two bedrooms in my (公寓).
5. I (误以为) Hepburn for the real princess because she acted so well in Roman Holiday.
6. Learning to write Chinese (文字) is an important part of understanding Chinese culture.
7. I play many kinds of musical i, such as the violin and the piano.
8. Lucy seems to be very tired now. P she didn't sleep well last night.
9. The magazine will (to start to be seen) in a new design from next month.
10. Da Vinci was very clever, and he had an unusual (a natural ability to do sth. well) in many different fields.

1. keyboard 2. guitar 3. shot 4. apartment
5. mistook 6. characters 7. instruments
8. Perhaps 9. appear 10. gift

【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题，需结合中文提示、首字母提示或英文释义，同时依据句子时态、固定搭配等语法规则填写正确单词。解题思路：先根据提示确定单词含义，再结合句子时态、名词单复数等语法要求调整形式，最终匹配正确词汇。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“键盘”，对应英文名词keyboard，故填keyboard；
2. 中文提示“吉他”，对应英文名词guitar，故填guitar；
3. 时间状语last summer表明用一般过去时，“拍摄”的过去式为shot，故填shot；
4. 中文提示“公寓”，对应英文名词apartment，故填apartment；
5. 从句acted为过去式，主句用一般过去时，“误以为”的过去式为mistook，故填mistook；
6. 中文提示“文字”，常用复数形式characters，故填characters；
7. 首字母i，musical instruments为固定搭配，意为“乐器”，此处用复数instruments，故填instruments；
8. 首字母P，结合语境表推测，填副词Perhaps，故填Perhaps；
9. 英文释义“to start to be seen”对应动词appear，故填appear；
10. 英文释义“a natural ability to do sth. well”对应名词gift，故填gift。
【答案】
1. keyboard 2. guitar 3. shot 4. apartment 5. mistook 6. characters 7. instruments 8. Perhaps 9. appear 10. gift
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、一般过去时、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，结合语境、时态、释义填写单词，侧重词汇基础，难度适中，适合巩固核心词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6

B
1. He failed many times but kept trying. He is a brave (斗士).
2. I've got three (票). Let's go to the cinema to watch the new film.
3. To improve your listening skills, you can listen to English (收音机) programs every morning.
4. His dream is to travel around the world (在某时) in the future.
5. There is a traditional (集市) in our town every Sunday morning.
6. He was just falling asleep when there was a loud (敲门声) at the door.

1. fighter 2. tickets 3. radio 4. sometime
5. fair 6. knock

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示填英语单词的题目，解题思路为：1. 结合句子语境和汉语提示确定所需单词的词义；2. 根据句子的语法规则（如名词单复数、词性、固定搭配等）调整单词的正确形式；3. 确保填写的单词符合句子逻辑和语法要求。
【解析】1. 空格前是形容词brave，需填名词，“斗士”对应名词fighter；2. 数词three后接可数名词复数，“票”是可数名词，复数形式为tickets；3. “收音机节目”是固定表达，名词作定语用单数形式，故填radio；4. “在某时”对应副词sometime，符合句子语境；5. “集市”对应名词fair，符合语境；6. “敲门声”对应名词knock，a loud knock表示“一声响亮的敲门声”，符合语法。
【答案】1. fighter 2. tickets 3. radio 4. sometime 5. fair 6. knock
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、名词作定语
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的拼写及简单语法运用，涉及名词的数、名词作定语等基础知识点，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8

7. Now many classical Chinese poems are w spread in the world.

7. widely

【分析】本题需根据句子结构和语境，结合首字母w确定修饰动词spread的副词。句子表达“中国古典诗歌在世界上被广泛传播”，修饰动词spread需用副词，w开头表“广泛地”的副词为widely。
【解析】句中spread是动词，需用副词修饰；结合句意“广泛传播”及首字母w，可知应填副词widely。
【答案】widely
【知识点】副词的用法
【点评】本题考查副词修饰动词的基础用法，结合语境和首字母提示即可轻松作答，属于基础题。
【难度系数】0.8

8. Don't add too much salt to your dishes. It's bad for your heart and blood p.
9. This agreement (to be a sign that sth. new is going to happen) the start of the cooperation of the two cities.
10. One of her hobbies is gardening, which brings both beauty and (a feeling of being happy or satisfied) to her daily life.

8. pressure
9. marks
10. happiness/pleasure

【分析】
第8题：先理解句意“不要在菜里加太多盐，这对你的心脏和______不好”，结合常识可知盐过量影响血压，“血压”的英文固定搭配为blood pressure，由此确定空格需填对应名词；第9题：根据括号内释义“to be a sign that sth. new is going to happen”，明确需填表示“标志、表明”的动词，再结合主语的单复数和时态确定动词形式；第10题：根据括号内释义“a feeling of being happy or satisfied”，明确需填表示“快乐、满足”的名词，结合并列结构确定合适词汇。
【解析】
8. 结合句意及固定搭配，“血压”的英文是blood pressure，故空格填pressure；
9. 括号内释义对应动词mark，主语this agreement为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式marks，故填marks；
10. 括号内释义对应名词happiness（幸福）或pleasure（快乐），与beauty并列符合语境，故填happiness/pleasure。
【答案】
8. pressure 9. marks 10. happiness/pleasure
【知识点】
英语词汇填空、动词主谓一致、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题，考查固定搭配、动词形式变化及名词词义理解，均为初中英语核心考点，难度适中，学生掌握常见词汇用法即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6

C
1. Dramas like Romeo and Juliet tell (感人的) love stories and make people sad.
2. If you want to listen to the latest pop songs, you can (下载) the app for free.
3. Friendship is important, and we should not fight over such a small (问题).
4. How lively and humorous the leading (女演员) in this TV series is!
5. It is our duty to raise money for the charity to help kids with (癌症).
6. Huge (波浪) were breaking on the shore. They made loud noise.
7. If you are nervous before the exam, you can take a deep b and smile.
8. She was so nervous that she felt u to express her feelings.
9. It is sunny and not windy, and the lake is very (not moving; calm and quiet) in the early morning.
10. I'm not (knowing sth. very well) with this type of computer. Could you please introduce it to me?

1. touching 2. download 3. matter
4. actress 5. cancer 6. waves 7. breath
8. unable 9. still 10. familiar

【分析】
本题为根据句子语境、汉语提示或英文释义填写英文单词的基础题型，解题时需先分析句子结构确定空格处所需词性，再结合提示或释义选择正确词汇，同时注意词汇的形式变化（如名词单复数、固定短语的固定搭配），确保填入的单词符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词短语love stories，需用形容词，“感人的”对应形容词touching；
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形，“下载”的动词原形为download；
3. 形容词small后需接名词，“问题”对应名词matter；
4. 形容词leading后接名词，“女演员”对应名词actress；
5. “癌症”为不可数名词，对应cancer；
6. huge后接可数名词复数，“波浪”的复数形式为waves；
7. 固定搭配take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”，故填breath；
8. 固定搭配be unable to do sth意为“不能做某事”，故填unable；
9. 根据释义“not moving; calm and quiet”，对应形容词still；
10. 固定搭配be familiar with意为“熟悉”，故填familiar。
【答案】
1. touching
2. download
3. matter
4. actress
5. cancer
6. waves
7. breath
8. unable
9. still
10. familiar
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握与运用，涉及多种词性及固定短语，属于难度较低的基础题，学生只要熟悉常用词汇和搭配即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.2