2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第97页答案
六、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
My name is Fred. I live in London, the UK. I'm thirteen years old. I get up at 7:00 and then I have breakfast with my parents at 7:20. I leave home for school at eight o'clock. I go to school on foot because my school is close to my home. It's about ten minutes' walk.
My school has a history of about 400 years. It's old but beautiful. There are about 1,000 students in my school. The first class starts at 8:30, and we have four classes in the morning. Lunch time is from 12:00 p. m. to 1:00 p. m. But I don't eat at school. I usually go home to have lunch with my dad. My mum is busy, so she doesn't have lunch at home. Most of my friends have lunch at school. After lunch, we have a rest.
We have two classes in the afternoon. The afternoon classes finish at 4:30. After school, I usually go home to read books. I read books for about an hour. It's relaxing. My parents get home at about 6:00 p. m. We usually have dinner together at 6:50.
(
C
) 1. What time does Fred get to school on foot in the morning?
A. At about 7:45. B. At about 8:00.
C. At about 8:10. D. At about 8:30.
(
C
) 2. What do we know about Fred's school?
A. It is a new school.
B. It has 400 students.
C. It is old but beautiful.
D. It is far from Fred's home.
(
B
) 3. How many classes does Fred have on a school day?
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
(
A
) 4.
usually have lunch at home.
A. Fred and his father
B. Fred and his mother
C. Fred's father and mother
D. Fred and his brother
(
D
) 5. What do we know about Fred from the text?
A. He goes to school by bike.
B. He has dinner with his family at 7:00 p. m.
C. He gets up at 7:20 in the morning.
D. He usually reads books after he gets home from school.

答案

1. C
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D

解析

【分析】
这类英语阅读理解题属于细节理解类题目,解题思路为:1. 先阅读题干,明确问题核心;2. 带着问题快速浏览原文,定位与题干相关的关键信息句;3. 将选项与原文信息逐一比对,排除错误选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问Fred早上步行到校的时间。原文第一段提到“I leave home for school at eight o'clock. I go to school on foot... It's about ten minutes' walk.”,即8点出发,步行需10分钟,到校时间约8:10,对应选项C。
2. 题干问关于Fred学校的信息。原文第二段明确表述“It's old but beautiful.”,对应选项C;A选项“新学校”与原文“old”矛盾,B选项“400名学生”与原文“about 1,000 students”矛盾,D选项“离Fred家远”与原文“school is close to my home”矛盾,故排除A、B、D。
3. 题干问Fred上学日的课程总数。原文第二段提到“we have four classes in the morning”,第三段提到“We have two classes in the afternoon”,4+2=6,对应选项B。
4. 题干问谁通常在家吃午饭。原文第二段提到“I usually go home to have lunch with my dad. My mum is busy, so she doesn't have lunch at home.”,即Fred和爸爸在家吃午饭,对应选项A。
5. 题干问从文中能了解到的Fred的信息。原文第三段提到“After school, I usually go home to read books.”,对应选项D;A选项“骑自行车上学”与原文“go to school on foot”矛盾,B选项“7点和家人吃晚餐”与原文“6:50吃晚餐”矛盾,C选项“7:20起床”与原文“7:00起床”矛盾,故排除A、B、C。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,全部为细节理解类题目,解题关键是准确定位原文对应信息,难度较低,适合多数学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I'm Tony. At weekends, I get up late. For breakfast, I usually
1
some bread and a glass of milk. After breakfast, I usually do
2
homework. I often have a big lunch. Fish and beef are my favourite food. In the afternoon, I like to
3
. I usually play basketball. I
4
swim because I don't like it. In the evening, I do some cleaning because I like
5
rooms. I go to bed at about 10:30 at night.
I love weekends,
6
my sister doesn't like weekends. She has a job in a big shop and she always
7
at weekends. She has no time to go out with her friends. She usually gets home from work
8
9:30 p. m. After taking a shower, she
9
. Sometimes she reads in bed.
She is tired, so she sometimes falls asleep(睡着)after
10
a few pages.
(
D
) 1. A. see B. meet C. drink D. have
(
A
) 2. A. my B. her C. his D. your
(
C
) 3. A. sing B. draw C. exercise D. walk
(
D
) 4. A. usually B. always C. often D. never
(
B
) 5. A. dark B. tidy C. small D. old
(
C
) 6. A. or B. so C. but D. because
(
B
) 7. A. runs B. works C. calls D. plays
(
D
) 8. A. in B. on C. of D. at
(
C
) 9. A. gets dressed B. goes to work C. goes to bed D. does sports
(
A
) 10. A. reading B. making C. watching D. writing

答案

1. D
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. C
10. A

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇介绍Tony及其姐姐周末活动的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文掌握主旨大意,再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析、语法规则逐一分析每个空的选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。see(看见)、meet(遇见)、drink(喝)、have(吃/喝),早餐吃面包和牛奶用have,故选D。
2. 考查物主代词。do one's homework是固定搭配,主语为I,对应形容词性物主代词my,故选A。
3. 考查动词辨析。sing(唱歌)、draw(画画)、exercise(锻炼)、walk(走路),后文提到打篮球,属于锻炼,故选C。
4. 考查副词辨析。usually(通常)、always(总是)、often(经常)、never(从不),由“because I don't like it”可知从不游泳,故选D。
5. 考查形容词辨析。dark(黑暗的)、tidy(整洁的)、small(小的)、old(老的),打扫房间是为了保持整洁,故选B。
6. 考查连词辨析。or(或者)、so(所以)、but(但是)、because(因为),前文“我爱周末”和后文“姐姐不喜欢”是转折关系,故选C。
7. 考查动词辨析。run(跑)、work(工作)、call(打电话)、play(玩),姐姐有工作,周末需工作,故选B。
8. 考查介词辨析。具体时间点前用介词at,故选D。
9. 考查短语辨析。get dressed(穿衣服)、go to work(上班)、go to bed(睡觉)、do sports(做运动),晚上洗完澡后睡觉,故选C。
10. 考查动词辨析。read(读)、make(制作)、watch(观看)、write(写),“读几页书”用read,故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题为贴近学生生活的记叙文完形填空,考查基础词汇、常用搭配及语境理解,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和语法知识解题,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8