2026年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级上册仁爱版福建专版第16页答案
(
A
)21. DeepSeek and Baidu AI are
both
useful tools for me to learn English online.

A.both
B.all
C.either

答案

21. A

解析

【分析】首先明确句子主语是两个事物(DeepSeek和Baidu AI),需辨析三个选项中不定代词的适用场景:both用于指代两者,all用于指代三者及以上,either用于指代两者中的任意一个(后接单数名词)。结合语境,此处指两个工具都有用,因此选择对应选项。
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。句中主语为“DeepSeek and Baidu AI”,是两个对象。A项both表示“两者都”,适用于指代两者;B项all表示“全部”,适用于指代三者或三者以上;C项either表示“两者中的任意一个”,后需接单数名词,不符合句中复数名词tools的语境。综上,答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词的用法
【点评】本题为基础的不定代词辨析题,需掌握both、all、either的适用范围,难度较低,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.6
(
C
)22. We could feel the
enjoyment
in the air during the concert.

A.achievement
B.movement
C.enjoyment

答案

22. C

解析

【分析】首先明确各选项的词义,再结合句子语境(音乐会的氛围)进行判断。句子意为“在音乐会期间我们能感受到空气中的______”,需选择符合音乐会场景的名词。
【解析】各选项词义:A. achievement 成就;B. movement 运动;C. enjoyment 欢乐,乐趣。结合语境,音乐会中能感受到的是欢乐的氛围,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查名词词义在具体语境中的运用,需准确理解各名词含义并结合语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)23. He has many
qualities
of becoming an excellent leader.

A.qualities
B.hobbies
C.energy

答案

23. A 本句意为“他有许多成为优秀领导人的特质”。quality 意为“品质”,符合语境。故选A。

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义,明确空格处需填与“成为优秀领导人”相关的名词;接着辨析三个选项的词义:qualities意为“品质、特质”,hobbies意为“爱好”,energy意为“能量”;结合语境,成为优秀领导人需要具备相关特质,据此选择合适选项。
【解析】句子意为“他有许多成为优秀领导人的________”。A选项qualities(品质、特质)符合“成为优秀领导人所需的特质”这一语境;B选项hobbies(爱好)与成为领导人无关;C选项energy(能量)不符合语境,故排除B、C,选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查基础名词的词义辨析,需结合句子语境选择合适词汇,属于常见的词汇考查题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.5
(
B
)24. I haven't made enough money to
afford
a new car.

A.order
B.afford
C.manage

答案

24. B afford 意为“支付得起”,后面可以与名词或不定式连用,表示“支付得起(做)某事(物)”。故选B。

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义:“我没有赚足够的钱来______一辆新车”,接着辨析三个选项动词的词义:A.order意为“订购、命令”,B.afford意为“支付得起、买得起”,C.manage意为“管理、设法完成”。结合语境,赚的钱不够支付新车,因此选择符合“支付得起”含义的动词。
【解析】原句意为“我没有赚足够的钱来支付一辆新车”。A项order表示“订购”,不符合“钱不够”的语境;B项afford表示“支付得起(某物)”,常与enough等词搭配,符合句意;C项manage表示“设法完成”,不符合语境,故答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词词义辨析;语境运用
【点评】本题考查基础动词的词义辨析及语境运用,难度较低,只要掌握各选项动词含义并结合句意即可选出正确答案,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
C
)25. With the development of society, students have more
choices
after their graduation.

A.changes
B.experiments
C.choices

答案

25. C

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义:“随着社会的发展,学生毕业后有更多的________”,再辨析三个选项的名词词义,结合语境判断符合句意的选项。
【解析】先明确句意:句子表达社会发展背景下学生毕业后的情况。再分析选项:A.changes意为“变化”;B.experiments意为“实验”;C.choices意为“选择”。结合语境,毕业后学生应拥有更多选择,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】名词词义辨析,语境理解
【点评】本题考查基础名词词义在语境中的运用,需结合句意辨析选项词汇,难度较低,属于初中英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
三、看图写话
根据每小题所提供的提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

26. government, build
27. community, change
28. comfortable
29. be famous for
26.
The government has built many tall buildings ( in the city).


27.
The community has changed a lot/ greatly.


28.
China's high-speed trains are really (fast and ) comfortable.


29.
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall (all over/around the world/throughout the world).

答案

26. The government has built many tall buildings ( in the city).
27. The community has changed a lot/ greatly.
28. China's high-speed trains are really (fast and ) comfortable.
29. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall (all over/around the world/throughout the world).

解析

【分析】
本题为看图写话题型,需结合每小题的图片核心内容与给定提示词,构造语法正确、符合情景的句子。解题时先观察图片元素,匹配对应提示词,选择合适时态组织语句,确保句子通顺合理。
【解析】
26. 图片展示城市高楼,提示词为“government, build”,用现在完成时表达政府建造高楼的动作,故造句子:The government has built many tall buildings (in the city).
27. 图片呈现社区新旧对比,提示词为“community, change”,用现在完成时体现社区的变化,故造句子:The community has changed a lot/greatly.
28. 图片是列车车厢,提示词为“comfortable”,结合实际为高铁,故造句子:China's high-speed trains are really (fast and) comfortable.
29. 图片是北京的天安门与长城,提示词为“be famous for”,故造句子:Beijing is famous for the Great Wall (all over/around the world/throughout the world).
【答案】
26. The government has built many tall buildings (in the city).
27. The community has changed a lot/greatly.
28. China's high-speed trains are really (fast and) comfortable.
29. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall (all over/around the world/throughout the world).
【知识点】
现在完成时、形容词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生的看图表达能力,要求结合图片和提示词构造正确句子,属于基础题型,需掌握基础时态和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Bob was a student in Grade Nine. His parents were very busy, and had no time to take care of him. He always failed in 30.
exams
(exam). He had no friends at school. Bob often 31.
slept
(sleep) in class because he felt disappointed about
himself.
One day, Miss Black, 32.
a
new teacher, came to his class. She asked a question. "I'd like the 33.
smartest
(smart) boy to answer my question," she said, "Bob, please!" Bob was surprised and he stood up 34.
without
a word. "Just try it! I believe you can!" After school, Miss Black had a talk with Bob. She told him that she believed in him.
That evening Bob 35.
thought
(think) a lot. From then on, he arrived at school on time
every day. Miss Black helped him with 36.
his
(he) homework every afternoon. She even cooked food for him. She told him, "Nothing is impossible 37.
if
you put your heart into it."
Later, Miss Black gave another exam. Bob did it with all his heart. He was 38.
excited
(excite) to find that he passed the exam. He found that not only could he learn, but he could do it 39.
well
(good). A change took place in his heart.

答案

30. exams 31. slept 32. a
33. smartest 34. without 35. thought
36. his 37. if 38. excited 39. well

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合短文语境、所给单词提示及语法规则确定每个空格的正确词汇。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐个分析空格:30题根据可数名词复数规则填exam的复数;31题结合全文过去时态填sleep的过去式;32题泛指一位新老师用不定冠词;33题由the提示用形容词最高级;34题根据语境填表“没有”的介词;35题过去时态填think的过去式;36题修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;37题表条件用连词;38题修饰人用ed形式形容词;39题修饰动词用副词。
【解析】
30. 考查名词复数:exam是可数名词,此处指多次考试,故填exams;
31. 考查动词时态:全文为一般过去时,sleep的过去式是slept,故填slept;
32. 考查冠词:泛指“一位新老师”,new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
33. 考查形容词最高级:the后接形容词最高级,smart的最高级是smartest,故填smartest;
34. 考查介词:根据语境Bob惊讶,此处表示“没说话”,用介词without,故填without;
35. 考查动词时态:全文为一般过去时,think的过去式是thought,故填thought;
36. 考查物主代词:修饰名词homework用形容词性物主代词his,故填his;
37. 考查连词:此处表条件“如果你用心”,用连词if,故填if;
38. 考查形容词:修饰人用ed形式形容词excited,故填excited;
39. 考查副词:修饰动词do用副词well,故填well。
【答案】
30. exams 31. slept 32. a 33. smartest 34. without 35. thought 36. his 37. if 38. excited 39. well
【知识点】
名词复数、动词时态、形容词最高级、副词用法
【点评】
本题结合短文语境考查基础语法与词汇运用,需学生兼顾语境逻辑和语法规则,是初中英语常见的基础题型,侧重考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6