五、完形填空
Dear Diary,
I start my first (第一) day at middle school. I feel a little nervous (紧张的) 1 I know little about this school and the teachers.
But in fact, I don’t worry about being a middle school student. I’m excited about it. I’m excited about all the 2 subjects. I really want to meet the new teachers.
My teacher says that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 3 at my new school. I want to 4 the Film-making Club because I am interested in films.
I will miss (想念) my old friends, but I will also 5 new friends at this new school. I like 6 new classmates very much. And they are all 7 to me.
I am so excited! Mom, Dad, Grandma and Grandpa are all excited for me 8. I’m looking forward to (期待) a great year — a (n) 9 new world.
Need to go. Mom is calling 10 downstairs (楼下).
(
(
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Dear Diary,
I start my first (第一) day at middle school. I feel a little nervous (紧张的) 1 I know little about this school and the teachers.
But in fact, I don’t worry about being a middle school student. I’m excited about it. I’m excited about all the 2 subjects. I really want to meet the new teachers.
My teacher says that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 3 at my new school. I want to 4 the Film-making Club because I am interested in films.
I will miss (想念) my old friends, but I will also 5 new friends at this new school. I like 6 new classmates very much. And they are all 7 to me.
I am so excited! Mom, Dad, Grandma and Grandpa are all excited for me 8. I’m looking forward to (期待) a great year — a (n) 9 new world.
Need to go. Mom is calling 10 downstairs (楼下).
(
D
) 1. A. so B. and C. but D. because(
A
) 2. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. same(
C
) 3. A. teams B. groups C. clubs D. matches(
A
) 4. A. join B. hope C. stay D. enjoy(
B
) 5. A. become B. make C. take D. build(
B
) 6. A. me B. my C. it D. its(
C
) 7. A. bad B. sad C. kind D. glad(
C
) 8. A. also B. only C. as well D. very well(
A
) 9. A. exciting B. bright C. happy D. interested(
D
) 10. A. in B. to C. off D. from答案
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A
10. D
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A
10. D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是初中新生第一天的日记,表达对新学校的感受),再结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案是否符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“有点紧张”和后文“对学校、老师了解少”是因果关系,需用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
2. 第2空:初中的科目与小学不同,different符合语境,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文提到“Club Day(俱乐部日)”,可知学校有很多俱乐部,clubs对应,故选C。
4. 第4空:“加入俱乐部”的固定搭配是join the club,故选A。
5. 第5空:“交朋友”的固定搭配是make friends,故选B。
6. 第6空:修饰名词短语new classmates需用形容词性物主代词my,故选B。
7. 第7空:be kind to sb是固定搭配,意为“对某人友好”,符合语境,故选C。
8. 第8空:表示“也”且放在句末用as well;also放句中,only、very well不符合,故选C。
9. 第9空:修饰物(new world)用exciting,对应前文的excited情绪,故选A。
10. 第10空:表示“从楼下(传来呼唤)”用介词from,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕初中新生的校园初体验展开,贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇与语境逻辑,是典型的初中英语完形基础题。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是初中新生第一天的日记,表达对新学校的感受),再结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案是否符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“有点紧张”和后文“对学校、老师了解少”是因果关系,需用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
2. 第2空:初中的科目与小学不同,different符合语境,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文提到“Club Day(俱乐部日)”,可知学校有很多俱乐部,clubs对应,故选C。
4. 第4空:“加入俱乐部”的固定搭配是join the club,故选A。
5. 第5空:“交朋友”的固定搭配是make friends,故选B。
6. 第6空:修饰名词短语new classmates需用形容词性物主代词my,故选B。
7. 第7空:be kind to sb是固定搭配,意为“对某人友好”,符合语境,故选C。
8. 第8空:表示“也”且放在句末用as well;also放句中,only、very well不符合,故选C。
9. 第9空:修饰物(new world)用exciting,对应前文的excited情绪,故选A。
10. 第10空:表示“从楼下(传来呼唤)”用介词from,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕初中新生的校园初体验展开,贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇与语境逻辑,是典型的初中英语完形基础题。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、七选五阅读
根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。有两个选项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary! What’s that on your desk?
B:
A: Oh. Let me have a look at it. Is this girl your younger sister?
B:
A:
B: No, he isn’t. He is my cousin, Bob.
A: I see.
B: Yes, they are. My dog Pudding is in the family photo, too.
A: Oh, it’s nice. You have a great family.
B:
A. It’s a photo of my family.
B. Thank you.
C. Who is this boy?
D. Are these your parents?
E. Yes, she is.
F. What’s her name?
G. How are you?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。有两个选项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary! What’s that on your desk?
B:
A
1A: Oh. Let me have a look at it. Is this girl your younger sister?
B:
E
2 Her name is Jenny.A:
C
3 Is he your brother?B: No, he isn’t. He is my cousin, Bob.
A: I see.
D
4B: Yes, they are. My dog Pudding is in the family photo, too.
A: Oh, it’s nice. You have a great family.
B:
B
5A. It’s a photo of my family.
B. Thank you.
C. Who is this boy?
D. Are these your parents?
E. Yes, she is.
F. What’s her name?
G. How are you?
1.
A
2.
E
3.
C
4.
D
5.
B
答案
1. A
2. E
3. C
4. D
5. B
2. E
3. C
4. D
5. B
解析
【分析】本题为七选五补全对话,需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑分析每空的匹配选项:1. A询问桌上的物品,需回答具体物品;2. A询问女孩是否是妹妹,需给出对应回答;3. A后续问男孩是否是弟弟,说明此处需询问男孩身份;4. B用复数肯定句回答,说明A的问句是复数一般疑问句;5. A夸赞家庭,B需表达感谢。
【解析】1. 上文A问“What’s that on your desk?”,需回答物品,选项A“It’s a photo of my family.”符合语境,故选A;2. 上文A问“Is this girl your younger sister?”,是一般疑问句,结合后文介绍女孩名字可知是肯定回答,选项E“Yes, she is.”符合,故选E;3. 下文A问“Is he your brother?”,说明此处A在询问男孩的身份,选项C“Who is this boy?”符合,故选C;4. 下文B回答“Yes, they are.”,说明A的问句是复数一般疑问句,选项D“Are these your parents?”符合,故选D;5. 上文A说“You have a great family.”是夸赞,B需表达感谢,选项B“Thank you.”符合,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】七选五补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,难度较低,只需结合上下文的问答逻辑即可选出正确选项,注重基础交际用语的运用。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 上文A问“What’s that on your desk?”,需回答物品,选项A“It’s a photo of my family.”符合语境,故选A;2. 上文A问“Is this girl your younger sister?”,是一般疑问句,结合后文介绍女孩名字可知是肯定回答,选项E“Yes, she is.”符合,故选E;3. 下文A问“Is he your brother?”,说明此处A在询问男孩的身份,选项C“Who is this boy?”符合,故选C;4. 下文B回答“Yes, they are.”,说明A的问句是复数一般疑问句,选项D“Are these your parents?”符合,故选D;5. 上文A说“You have a great family.”是夸赞,B需表达感谢,选项B“Thank you.”符合,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】七选五补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,难度较低,只需结合上下文的问答逻辑即可选出正确选项,注重基础交际用语的运用。
【难度系数】0.8
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