一、根据提示写单词
1. Our group c（完成）the reading project report last Thursday.
2. Looking f（向将来）, we hope to make our city cleaner and greener.
3. He fell off his bike and felt a sharp p（疼痛）in his leg.
4. There are many wild plants in the t（浓密的）forest.
5. This t（非常严重的）disease made many people sick last winter.

1. completed 2. forward 3. pain 4. thick
5. terrible

【分析】本题为根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词的题型，解题时需结合句子时态、语境、固定搭配，匹配首字母与中文释义确定正确单词形式。第1题需注意时态标志，第2题考查固定短语，其余题目根据语境和释义匹配对应词汇即可。
【解析】1. 句中时间状语last Thursday是一般过去时的标志，“完成”对应的动词complete的过去式为completed；2. 固定搭配look forward表示“向将来、展望”，符合句意；3. “疼痛”对应的名词为pain，符合摔车后的感受描述；4. 修饰名词forest需用形容词，“浓密的”对应thick；5. 修饰名词disease需用形容词，“非常严重的”对应terrible。
【答案】1. completed 2. forward 3. pain 4. thick 5. terrible
【知识点】单词拼写、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础词汇运用，涉及时态、固定短语及词性辨析，属于基础题型，侧重核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. They decided (search) the forest for the missing hiker at dawn (黎明).
7. Robots together with AI have (great) changed our way of life and modern society.
8. Think twice before you speak. Your careless words (cause) your friend's sadness yesterday.

6. to search 7. greatly 8. caused

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空，需结合固定搭配、词性转换、时态规则解题：第6题涉及动词decide的固定搭配；第7题需根据修饰动词的要求转换词性；第8题需结合时间状语判断时态。
【解析】
6. 固定搭配decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，故填to search；
7. 此处需用副词修饰动词changed，形容词great的副词形式为greatly，故填greatly；
8. 由时间状语yesterday可知，句子为一般过去时，动词cause的过去式为caused，故填caused。
【答案】
6. to search 7. greatly 8. caused
【知识点】
动词不定式；副词的用法；一般过去时
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇形式填空题，考查固定搭配、词性转换及时态的基础语法知识，难度较低，需学生掌握相关基础规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、阅读理解
Last month, a strong earthquake hit our town in the evening. At that time, I was doing my homework when the house started to shake strongly. I was so scared that my hands trembled(颤抖) and my heart beat fast. I felt nervous and helpless, not knowing what to do.
Just then, my parents rushed into my room. They kept calm and told me not to be afraid. First, they asked me to bend down（俯身）and
stay away from windows. Next, they quickly helped me hide under a strong desk. Then they used their bodies and a thick coat to protect me from falling things. They stayed with me all the time and cheered me up.
After the shaking ceased, the room was in a mess. My dad checked the door carefully. Then we walked outside slowly and kept away from tall buildings. Finally, we reached a safe and open place together.
From this experience, I learnt that staying calm and using proper ways are the key to surviving an earthquake.
()9. How did the writer feel at first?
A. Afraid and helpless.
B. Calm and relaxed.
C. Excited and nervous.
D. Angry and sad.
()10. What is the right order according to the text?
①The writer hid under a strong desk.
②The earthquake hit the town in the evening.
③Parents protected the writer with their bodies.
④They walked outside slowly.
A. ②→④→①→③
B. ②→①→③→④
C. ①→②→③→④
D. ③→②→①→④
()11. What does the underlined word "ceased" in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. Started.
B. Continued.
C. Ended.
D. Increased.

9.A 10.B 11.C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、事件排序、词义猜测三类题型。解题时需先通读原文，定位各题目对应的关键信息：第9题需找作者最初的感受，定位第一段内容；第10题需梳理事件发生的先后顺序，按原文描述的动作先后排查；第11题需结合上下文语境猜测划线词含义，定位第三段的语境。
【解析】
9. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“I was so scared that my hands trembled... I felt nervous and helpless”，可知作者最初的感受是害怕且无助，对应选项A。
10. 事件排序题：梳理原文事件顺序：首先是②地震在晚上袭击小镇（Last month, a strong earthquake hit our town in the evening）；接着①作者被帮助躲在结实的桌子下（helped me hide under a strong desk）；然后③父母用身体和厚外套保护作者（used their bodies and a thick coat to protect me）；最后④慢慢走到外面（walked outside slowly），故顺序为②→①→③→④，对应选项B。
11. 词义猜测题：第三段提到“After the shaking ceased, the room was in a mess”，结合语境，摇晃之后房间乱了，说明摇晃已经停止，故“ceased”意为“停止”，对应选项C。
【答案】
9.A 10.B 11.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕地震经历展开，考查学生对文章细节的提取、事件顺序的梳理及词义的语境推断能力，是初中英语常见题型，需学生仔细定位原文信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.5