2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第60页答案
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Do you have clubs at your school? Our school has some 1.
clubs
(club). We have 2.
an
English club, an art club, a music club, a chess club, and a sports club. I like sport very much. I can 3.
play
(play) football, basketball, volleyball and tennis. I'm good 4.
at
playing basketball. 5.
But
I can't play soccer very well. 6.
My
(I) favourite basketball star is James. He is over 2 metres tall. 7.
Which
team does he play for? The Los Angeles Lakers. I want to be a basketball player 8.
like
him. Our school 9.
has
(have) the Sports Festival. I'll play basketball at the festival, so I want 10.
to join
(join) the sports club to play basketball before the festival.

答案

1. clubs 2. an 3. play 4. at 5. But 6. My 7. Which 8. like 9. has 10. to join

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境完成填空。解题时先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析空格的语法要求与语境:1. 由some判断名词形式;2. 根据English的发音判断冠词;3. 依据情态动词规则确定动词形式;4. 结合固定搭配填写;5. 根据前后句逻辑关系选连词;6. 修饰名词需用对应代词;7. 根据提问内容选疑问词;8. 结合语境选介词;9. 依据主语的单复数确定动词形式;10. 结合固定搭配填写不定式。
【解析】
1. 空格前有some,club是可数名词,需用复数形式,故填clubs;
2. English club表泛指,且English以元音音素开头,故填an;
3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填play;
4. 固定搭配be good at意为“擅长”,故填at;
5. 前句说擅长篮球,后句说足球不好,为转折关系,故填But;
6. 空格后是名词短语basketball star,需用形容词性物主代词,故填My;
7. 询问“他为哪个队效力”,用疑问词Which;
8. 表示“像他一样的篮球运动员”,用介词like;
9. 主语Our school是第三人称单数,一般现在时中have的三单形式是has,故填has;
10. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故填to join。
【答案】
1. clubs 2. an 3. play 4. at 5. But 6. My 7. Which 8. like 9. has 10. to join
【知识点】
名词复数、冠词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配,结合上下文语境即可完成,是常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、完形填空
Daniel and Sandy are new students at Sunshine Middle School. They often go to the Club Fair (集市). At the fair, students get to know different clubs and
C
1
in the activities. Now they are
B
2
about the Rocket(火箭) Club.
“Our club will teach you
C
3
to build rockets. Then you can launch
A
4
into the sky,” a boy says. “Watch!” He takes a rocket and launches it. The rocket flies off the ground quickly.
Daniel and Sandy are very surprised. “Will it go all the way
A
5
space(太空)?” Sandy asks.
“Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club says. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power(太阳能) Club.”
“What do you do?” asks Daniel.
“We make wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look!” She takes a toy
B
6
from the table and then uses a remote control(遥控器) to drive the car all around the playground.
“It uses power from the
A
7
,” says Sandy. “That’s cool! Let me have a try!”
Daniel and Sandy learn about
B
8
clubs. After visiting the fair, they feel very
B
9
.
“I want to be in
D
10
the clubs,” says Sandy.
“Me too!” says Daniel.
(
)1. A. learn B. swim C. join D. take
(
)2. A. worrying B. learning C. hearing D. thinking
(
)3. A. what B. when C. how D. where
(
)4. A. them B. it C. us D. you
(
)5. A. into B. from C. at D. on
(
)6. A. robot B. car C. bus D. train
(
)7. A. sun B. water C. wind D. earth
(
)8. A. much B. many C. a little D. few
(
)9. A. afraid B. excited C. tired D. special
(
)10. A. any B. both C. some D. all

答案

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Daniel和Sandy参加学校俱乐部集市、了解不同俱乐部的经历),再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇搭配、词义辨析逐一分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合整体逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。join in是固定短语,意为“参加(活动)”,此处指学生在集市上了解不同俱乐部并参加活动,故选C。
2. 考查词义辨析。learn about意为“了解”,符合语境“他们正在了解火箭俱乐部”;worry(担心)、hear(听到)、think(思考)均不符合,故选B。
3. 考查疑问词辨析。how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”,此处指俱乐部教大家如何造火箭,故选C。
4. 考查代词。指代前文的rockets(复数),应用them,故选A。
5. 考查介词辨析。into意为“进入”,go into space意为“进入太空”,符合语境,故选A。
6. 考查名词辨析。由后文“drive the car”可知,她拿的是玩具汽车,故选B。
7. 考查名词辨析。由前文“solar power(太阳能)”可知,能量来自太阳,故选A。
8. 考查形容词辨析。clubs是可数名词复数,many修饰可数名词复数,意为“许多”,符合语境“他们了解了许多俱乐部”,故选B。
9. 考查形容词辨析。参观完俱乐部后,他们应该感到兴奋,excited符合语境,故选B。
10. 考查代词辨析。all指三者及以上都,此处指他们想加入所有俱乐部,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以学生参加校园活动为话题,贴近生活,考查学生在语境中运用词汇的能力,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5