2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第244页答案
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Many people forget to care for their eyes, but healthy eyes are key to a healthy life.
C
54

Poor eyesight can come from not eating well or getting old. Looking at screens or reading for too long also makes your eyes tired.
D
55
Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. This helps relax your eyes.
Dirty things can make your eyes red and feel bad.
E
56
A
57
Add colourful fruits and vegetables to your meals. These are rich in vitamins A, C, and E. They help keep your eyes in good health. Don't forget to drink enough water—it helps stop dry eyes.
Simple eye exercises can help too. Try to move your eyes quickly 10 times when your eyes feel dry.
B
58
Stress can be bad for eyes, so why not always stay happy?

54. 55. 56. 57. 58.

答案

54.C 55.D 56.E 57.A 58.B

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语句子还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系(引出话题、举例说明、解决问题、补充建议等)选择合适选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(介绍保护眼睛的方法),再逐一分析空格前后内容,匹配对应选项:54空需引出保护眼睛的方法,55空需对应后文的“20-20-20规则”,56空需对应眼睛不适的解决方法,57空需对应健康食物的内容,58空需对应开心对眼睛的影响。
【解析】
1. 54空:前文强调健康眼睛的重要性,后文讲视力问题成因,需引出保护眼睛的方法,C选项“Here are some easy ways to protect your eyes.”符合语境,故54选C。
2. 55空:后文具体解释“20-20-20规则”,D选项“If you work on a computer, follow the “20-20-20 rule”.”与后文呼应,故55选D。
3. 56空:前文提到脏东西伤害眼睛,E选项“If this happens, wash your eyes softly with cool and clean water.”是解决方法,故56选E。
4. 57空:后文围绕健康食物对眼睛的益处展开,A选项“Eating healthy food is important.”衔接自然,故57选A。
5. 58空:后文提到压力与开心对眼睛的影响,B选项“Being happy is also good for your eyes.”逻辑一致,故58选B。
【答案】54.C 55.D 56.E 57.A 58.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、句子还原、逻辑推理
【点评】本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合语境匹配句子,是常见的英语阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A:Where is a fun place to go on Children's Day?
B
59
B:Why do you ask?
A:My best friend with his son is visiting me on June 1st. I need to do something for them.
B:Oh,I see.
D
60
A:The same age as my daughter,14.
B:
C
61 It has amazing shows.
A:
F
62
B:Sure! You can also take them to the natural history museum.
A:Is there a dinosaur exhibition?
B:
E
63
A:
A
64
B:You're welcome.

59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.

答案

59.B 60.D 61.C 62.F 63.E 64.A

解析

【分析】本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境匹配合适的句子。先梳理对话流程:A询问儿童节带朋友和他儿子的游玩地点,B逐步回应推荐,最后A表达感谢。需根据每空前后句的内容,匹配对应的交际用语。
【解析】
59. 上文A问儿童节好玩的地方,下文A说明要为朋友和他儿子安排,B选项“It is good for both children and adults.”(对孩子和成人都好)符合语境,故59选B。
60. 下文A回答了年龄(14岁),说明此处B询问的是朋友儿子的年龄,对应D选项“How old is his son?”,故60选D。
61. 上文A提到朋友儿子14岁,B推荐游玩地点,C选项“The science museum is a good choice.”(科学博物馆是好选择)符合,故61选C。
62. 上文B推荐科学博物馆,下文B回答“Sure!”,说明此处A询问两个孩子是否会喜欢,对应F选项“So will my daughter and his son enjoy them?”,故62选F。
63. 上文A问“Is there a dinosaur exhibition?”(there be句型的一般疑问句),回答用E选项“Yes,there is.”,故63选E。
64. 下文B说“You're welcome.”,说明此处A表达感谢,对应A选项“Thanks!”,故64选A。
【答案】59.B 60.D 61.C 62.F 63.E 64.A
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配句子,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5