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During the Western Jin Dynasty(265～316), there was a young man named Zhou Chu. He was very strong but not always nice to others. He often bullied（欺负）
• 58 • 七年级
villagers. People in his village(村庄) were afraid of him. There was a man-eating tiger and a monster(怪物) living in the water near the village. They often did bad things for the village. People called them, along with Zhou Chu, the "three evils".
One day, the villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. Three days later, Zhou killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was dead, too. So they had a big party to celebrate the death of the "three evils". On seeing this, Zhou Chu felt sad. He decided to be kind. He visited a wise man named Lu Yun, who said, "If you know what's right, you can change. Just do what you think is right."
From then on, Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes（错误）. He became a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a hero and protected（保护） the country.
16. What was Zhou Chu like at first?
A. Strong and nice. B. Strong but bad.
C. Young and nice. D. Kind and wise.
17. What does the "three evils" refer to?
①a tiger ②a monster ③Zhou Chu
④Lu Yun
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①③④
18. Why did the villagers have a big party?
A. Because they thought Zhou Chu was good.
B. Because they thought the "three evils" died.
C. Because Zhou Chu killed the tiger and the monster.
D. Because Zhou Chu killed the "three evils" and came back.
19. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhou Chu was afraid when he visited the wise man.
B. Zhou Chu changed and became a good man at last.
C. People were afraid of Zhou Chu because he was strong.
D. Zhou Chu was dead when he killed the tiger and the monster.
20. What can we learn from Zhou Chu?
A. Don't talk about others.
B. Don't be afraid of bad things.
C. We should learn from the mistakes.
D. We should follow the wise man's advice.
• 58 • 七年级
villagers. People in his village(村庄) were afraid of him. There was a man-eating tiger and a monster(怪物) living in the water near the village. They often did bad things for the village. People called them, along with Zhou Chu, the "three evils".
One day, the villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. Three days later, Zhou killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was dead, too. So they had a big party to celebrate the death of the "three evils". On seeing this, Zhou Chu felt sad. He decided to be kind. He visited a wise man named Lu Yun, who said, "If you know what's right, you can change. Just do what you think is right."
From then on, Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes（错误）. He became a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a hero and protected（保护） the country.
16. What was Zhou Chu like at first?
A. Strong and nice. B. Strong but bad.
C. Young and nice. D. Kind and wise.
17. What does the "three evils" refer to?
①a tiger ②a monster ③Zhou Chu
④Lu Yun
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①③④
18. Why did the villagers have a big party?
A. Because they thought Zhou Chu was good.
B. Because they thought the "three evils" died.
C. Because Zhou Chu killed the tiger and the monster.
D. Because Zhou Chu killed the "three evils" and came back.
19. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhou Chu was afraid when he visited the wise man.
B. Zhou Chu changed and became a good man at last.
C. People were afraid of Zhou Chu because he was strong.
D. Zhou Chu was dead when he killed the tiger and the monster.
20. What can we learn from Zhou Chu?
A. Don't talk about others.
B. Don't be afraid of bad things.
C. We should learn from the mistakes.
D. We should follow the wise man's advice.
答案
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B
20.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From then on，Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes. He became a good person and stopped bullying others.(从那以后，周处从自己的错误中吸取了教训，成为一个好人，不再欺负别人。)”可知，我们学到的是要从错误中吸取教训。故选C。
20.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From then on，Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes. He became a good person and stopped bullying others.(从那以后，周处从自己的错误中吸取了教训，成为一个好人，不再欺负别人。)”可知，我们学到的是要从错误中吸取教训。故选C。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解周处除三害并改过自新的故事，再带着问题回原文定位关键信息，逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
16. 根据第一段“He was very strong but not always nice to others. He often bullied villagers.”可知，周处起初强壮但品行不好，对应选项B。
17. 根据第一段最后一句“They often did bad things for the village. People called them, along with Zhou Chu, the "three evils".”，其中“them”指前文的食人虎和水怪，故“三害”为①老虎、②水怪、③周处，对应选项A。
18. 根据第二段“But the villagers thought he was dead, too. So they had a big party to celebrate the death of the "three evils".”可知，村民以为“三害”都死了才举办派对，对应选项B。
19. 根据第三段“He became a good person and stopped bullying others.”可知，周处最终改过成为好人，选项B正确；A项原文未提他拜访智者时害怕，C项村民怕他是因为他欺负人而非强壮，D项周处并未死亡，故排除A、C、D。
20. 根据第三段“Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes.”可知，周处的故事告诉我们要从错误中吸取教训，对应选项C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、故事类阅读、细节理解与推理判断
【点评】
本文为经典的周处除三害的英语故事，题目以细节查找和简单推理为主，只要读懂原文即可轻松解答，是基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解周处除三害并改过自新的故事，再带着问题回原文定位关键信息，逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
16. 根据第一段“He was very strong but not always nice to others. He often bullied villagers.”可知，周处起初强壮但品行不好，对应选项B。
17. 根据第一段最后一句“They often did bad things for the village. People called them, along with Zhou Chu, the "three evils".”，其中“them”指前文的食人虎和水怪，故“三害”为①老虎、②水怪、③周处，对应选项A。
18. 根据第二段“But the villagers thought he was dead, too. So they had a big party to celebrate the death of the "three evils".”可知，村民以为“三害”都死了才举办派对，对应选项B。
19. 根据第三段“He became a good person and stopped bullying others.”可知，周处最终改过成为好人，选项B正确；A项原文未提他拜访智者时害怕，C项村民怕他是因为他欺负人而非强壮，D项周处并未死亡，故排除A、C、D。
20. 根据第三段“Zhou Chu learnt from his mistakes.”可知，周处的故事告诉我们要从错误中吸取教训，对应选项C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、故事类阅读、细节理解与推理判断
【点评】
本文为经典的周处除三害的英语故事，题目以细节查找和简单推理为主，只要读懂原文即可轻松解答，是基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.8
