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（
important meal. We should have
day.
A.an; the
B./; /
C.the; a
D.an; /
D
）1. (2026·盐城大丰区四校联考阶段检测)Breakfast is an
important meal. We should have
/
breakfast everyday.
A.an; the
B./; /
C.the; a
D.an; /
答案
D [解析]考查冠词的用法。句意:早餐是一顿重要的餐食。我们应该每天吃早餐。a一个,用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,那个,特指;/零冠词。important的发音以元音音素开头,且此处泛指"一顿重要的餐食",第一空应填不定冠词an;have breakfast为固定搭配,中间不加冠词。故选D。
(
—
A.Keep
B.To keep
C.Keeping
D.Keeps
B
)2. (2025·南京秦淮区期末)—I am getting fat these days. What should I do, Doctor?—
To keep
fit, you should exercise more and develop a healthy diet.A.Keep
B.To keep
C.Keeping
D.Keeps
答案
B [解析]考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意:--这些天我变胖了。我该怎么办,医生?--为了保持健康,你应该多锻炼,并养成健康的饮食习惯。根据"...fit, you should exercise more and develop a healthy diet."及语境可知,此处表示目的,应用不定式结构作目的状语。故选B。
（
A.health; health
B.healthy; health
C.health; healthy
D.healthy; healthy
B
）3. Kitty goes running to keep healthy
every day, because she thinks running is good for her health
.A.health; health
B.healthy; health
C.health; healthy
D.healthy; healthy
答案
B [解析]考查词语辨析。句意:基蒂每天通过跑步来保持健康,因为她认为跑步对她的健康有好处。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。"keep+形容词"表示"保持某种状态",所以第一空填形容词healthy;形容词性物主代词her后接名词,所以第二空填名词health。故选B。
(
—No, thanks. I don't like sweet snacks.
A.beef
B.mutton
C.chocolate
D.lemon
C
)4.(2026·宿迁泗洪期末)—Would you like some chocolate
? It's sweet and delicious.—No, thanks. I don't like sweet snacks.
A.beef
B.mutton
C.chocolate
D.lemon
答案
C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:--你想吃点巧克力吗?它又甜又美味。--不了,谢谢。我不喜欢甜食。beef牛肉;mutton羊肉;chocolate巧克力;lemon柠檬。根据"It's sweet and delicious."和答语"I don't like sweet snacks."可知,问句中提到的食物应该是甜的。故选C。
（
A.How often
B.How long
C.How many
D.How much
视频学重难
B
）5. (2025·南京联合体期末)—How long
do you usually swim every week? —For two hours.A.How often
B.How long
C.How many
D.How much
视频学重难
答案
B [解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:--你通常每周游泳多长时间?--两个小时。how often多久一次,用于询问频率;how long多久,多长,用于询问时间段或物体的长度;how many多少,用于询问可数名词的数量;how much多少(询问不可数名词的量),多少钱(询问价格)。根据答语"For two hours."可知,此处询问时长。故选B。
(
A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
A
)6.(2026·扬州宝应期末)Look! There is
a glass of milk and two pieces of bread. They are Jack's favourite.A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
答案
A [解析]考查there be句型的"就近"原则。句意:看!有一杯牛奶和两片面包。它们是杰克的最爱。there be句型遵循"就近"原则,即be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。句中离be动词最近的是名词词组"a glass of milk"(一杯牛奶),"a glass of..."表示"一杯……",中心词是"glass",为单数,因此be动词用is。故选A。
（
A.potatoes; kilos of meats
B.potatos; kilos of meat
C.potatoes; kilos of meat
D.potatos; kilos of meats
C
）7.（2026·盐城亭湖区康居路集团校阶段检测）We need to buy some potatoes
and two kilos of meat
for supper today.A.potatoes; kilos of meats
B.potatos; kilos of meat
C.potatoes; kilos of meat
D.potatos; kilos of meats
答案
C [解析]考查名词复数。句意:我们今天需要买一些土豆和两公斤肉来做晚饭。potato意为"土豆",是可数名词,变复数时要在词尾加es;kilo意为"公斤,千克",是可数名词,变复数时要在词尾加s。a kilo of意为"一千克的……",其复数形式是kilos of;meat意为"肉",是不可数名词,没有复数形式。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故第一空应填potatoes;第二空前有基数词"two",故将kilo变为复数kilos。故选C。
知识拓展 注意以o结尾的名词变复数的规则:通常情况下,有生命的词变复数时在词尾加es,无生命的词变复数时在词尾加s。本题中的potato意为"土豆",是有生命的,故其复数形式为potatoes;kilo意为"千克",是无生命的,故其复数形式为kilos。常见的以o结尾的名词变复数时,在词尾加es的有:hero-heroes, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes。口诀:英雄吃土豆和西红柿。
知识拓展 注意以o结尾的名词变复数的规则:通常情况下,有生命的词变复数时在词尾加es,无生命的词变复数时在词尾加s。本题中的potato意为"土豆",是有生命的,故其复数形式为potatoes;kilo意为"千克",是无生命的,故其复数形式为kilos。常见的以o结尾的名词变复数时,在词尾加es的有:hero-heroes, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes。口诀:英雄吃土豆和西红柿。
(
A.chickens; does
B.chicken; want
C.chicken; does
D.chickens; wants
C
)8. I don't want to eat chicken
but my sister does
.A.chickens; does
B.chicken; want
C.chicken; does
D.chickens; wants
答案
C [解析]考查不可数名词和助动词的用法。句意:我不想吃鸡肉,但我妹妹想吃。chicken鸡肉,是不可数名词;want想要。根据"I don't want to eat..."可知,第一空表示吃鸡肉,故填chicken,排除A、D两项;根据"but"可知,第二空表示转折,指"但我妹妹想吃";由前面的"don't"可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语"my sister"是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,排除B项。为了避免与前面的动词"want"重复,这里应用助动词,所以第二空应用does。故选C。
(
A.else
B.else's
C.other
D.other's
B
)9. My lifestyle is different from anyone else's
in my class.A.else
B.else's
C.other
D.other's
答案
B [解析]考查else的所有格。句意:我的生活方式和班上其他任何人的(生活方式)都不一样。else其他的,位于代词或疑问词后面;else's其他的;other其他的,位于名词前;other's别人的。空处位于代词"anyone"之后,故排除C、D两项;再根据"My lifestyle"可知,此处表示"其他任何人的生活方式",应用anyone else's lifestyle。故选B。
为了避免重复,后面的lifestyle可以省略。
为了避免重复,后面的lifestyle可以省略。
（
for a while after lunch can help us study better in the
afternoon.
—
A.I can't agree more
B.I'd like to
C.Don't mention it
D.It doesn't matter
A
）10. (2026·扬州中学教育集团树人学校九龙湖校区阶段检测) —Sleepingfor a while after lunch can help us study better in the
afternoon.
—
I can't agree more
.A.I can't agree more
B.I'd like to
C.Don't mention it
D.It doesn't matter
答案
A [解析]考查情景交际。句意:--午饭后小睡一会儿可以帮助我们下午更好地学习。--我完全同意。I can't agree more我完全同意;I'd like to我想要;Don't mention it别提了;It doesn't matter没关系。根据"Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon."可知,此处应对对方提出的观点进行评价。故选A。
