2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语下册译林版第126页答案
一、根据括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词或短语,使句子通顺。
1. We will
(到达)Hongqiao Airport at 8 p. m.
2. I like using a map
(应用软件)on my phone when hiking in the mountains.
3. We first need to
(查明)the truth to solve the problem.
4. Can you tell me the
(细节)about the accident?
5. She is really
(骄傲的)of her daughter's progress.
6. We are going to
(远足)in the forest this weekend.
7. We usually have lunch
(在正午).
8. Two hours
(后来), they finished the work.

答案

1. arrive at/get to 2. app 3. find out 4. details 5. proud 6. hike 7. at noon 8. later

解析

本题考查七年级下册核心词汇、短语及固定搭配的运用,结合句子时态、语法规则填写正确形式:
1. 空格前有助动词will,后接动词原形,“到达”后接机场这类小地点,用短语arrive at,也可填同义表达get to,符合语义即可。
2. 空格前有不定冠词a,后接可数名词单数,“应用软件”对应的单词是app。
3. 空格前有need to结构,后接动词原形,专门表示“查明(真相、事实)”的短语是find out。
4. 此处指代事故的多方面相关细节,可数名词“细节”detail要使用复数形式details。
5. 固定搭配be proud of 意为“为……感到骄傲”,完全符合语境,填形容词proud。
6. 空格前有be going to结构,后接动词原形,“远足”的动词形式是hike。
7. 固定时间表达短语at noon 意为“在正午”,是常用固定搭配。
8. 放在时间段two hours之后表示“……之后、后来”,用副词later。
二、根据短文内容,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 1(health)than those who don't. According to a survey(调查), many people believe that 2(do)exercise is the best way 3(stay)healthy and relax. Some women even like doing housework, because it can keep themselves moving while 4(get)their house clean. It is an 5(enjoy)way to burn calories(卡路里). As for students, when we asked them "How many times did you exercise last week?", the answer is disappointing(令人失望的). They 6(spend)most of their time watching television or 7(use)the internet. In fact, exercise is good for 8(student)bodies and minds. Exercise such as 9(play)sports is fun, and they can spend time with their friends and family as they play together. And students can learn better and feel less 10(worry)when they exercise. So start exercising before it's too late.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案

1. healthier 2. doing 3. to stay 4. getting 5. enjoyable 6. spent 7. using 8. students' 9. playing 10. worried

解析

本题考查七年级下册核心词形转换知识点,逐空解析如下:
1. 空后有比较级标志词than,系动词are后需用形容词的比较级,名词health对应的形容词healthy的比较级为healthier。
2. 此处作宾语从句的主语,动词作主语需变为动名词形式,因此do变为doing。
3. 此处考查固定搭配the best way to do sth.,意为“做某事的最好方式”,填to stay。
4. 此处是while引导的时间状语省略结构,while后接动词时需用动名词形式,因此get变为getting。
5. 空后是名词way,需用形容词修饰,动词enjoy对应的形容词enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”,符合语境。
6. 前文说明调查是过去开展的,描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时,spend的过去式为spent。
7. 此处考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.,且和并列结构中的watching形式保持一致,因此use变为using。
8. 空后是名词bodies and minds,此处表示“学生们的身心”,需用复数名词的所有格形式students'。
9. 短语such as后接名词或动名词,因此play变为playing。
10. 系动词feel后需接形容词作表语,动词worry对应的形容词worried意为“担忧的”,符合语境。
(
)1.—Why does your father watch CCTV news every day?
—Because he hopes to
what's going on around the world.

A.find out
B.come out
C.get out
D.bring out

答案

A

解析

先明确四个选项的短语含义:A. find out 查明、了解相关情况;B. come out 出版、出现;C. get out 外出、离开;D. bring out 使显现。结合语境“父亲每天看央视新闻是为了知晓世界各地正在发生的事”,只有A项符合语义逻辑。
(
)2.What do you see
?

A.on the way to there
B.on the way to back
C.on your way back home
D.on your way back to home

答案

C

解析

本题考查固定搭配on one's way的用法:该结构后接地点名词时要加介词to,若接home/there/back这类副词时,必须省略介词to。逐一判断选项:A中there是副词,多余介词to,错误;B中back是副词,多余介词to,错误;D中home是副词,多余介词to,错误;只有C结构正确。