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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Some people think only school children disagree with their parents, but this is not true. Communication can be a problem for all ages. If it's hard for you, don't worry. Here is some advice to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).
Don't argue with your parents. Don't argue with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.
Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a skateboard(滑板). They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise: Michael could buy the skateboard, but he was only allowed to play it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. They may be different from your parents'. Explain what you care about and why. This may help them understand your purposes.
A good relationship can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1. When should we avoid going to talk to our parents?（不超过5个词）
2. How can we try to solve a disagreement with our parents?（不超过10个词）
3. When your parents don't agree with you, what do you usually do?（不超过15个词）
Some people think only school children disagree with their parents, but this is not true. Communication can be a problem for all ages. If it's hard for you, don't worry. Here is some advice to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).
Don't argue with your parents. Don't argue with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.
Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a skateboard(滑板). They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise: Michael could buy the skateboard, but he was only allowed to play it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. They may be different from your parents'. Explain what you care about and why. This may help them understand your purposes.
A good relationship can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1. When should we avoid going to talk to our parents?（不超过5个词）
When we are angry.
2. How can we try to solve a disagreement with our parents?（不超过10个词）
By reaching a compromise/trying to accept each other.
3. When your parents don't agree with you, what do you usually do?（不超过15个词）
I try to calmly explain my feelings and find a compromise.(言之有理即可)
答案
1. When we are angry.
2. By reaching a compromise/trying to accept each other.
3. I try to calmly explain my feelings and find a compromise.（言之有理即可）
2. By reaching a compromise/trying to accept each other.
3. I try to calmly explain my feelings and find a compromise.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
任务型阅读需根据问题关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息并符合字数限制。第1题关键词为“避免和父母交谈的时间”，定位原文相关内容；第2题关键词为“解决与父母分歧的方法”，定位原文关于和解的表述；第3题为开放性问题，结合文中建议组织符合字数的合理表达。
【解析】
1. 问题询问避免与父母交谈的时间，定位原文第二段“Don't argue with your parents when you are angry.”，提取核心信息，控制在5词内，得出答案；
2. 问题询问解决与父母分歧的方法，定位原文第三段“Try to reach a compromise”及“You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.”，整理成不超10词的短语，得出答案；
3. 开放性问题，结合文中“冷静沟通、达成和解”的建议，组织符合15词内的合理表达，得出答案。
【答案】
1. When we are angry.
2. By reaching a compromise/trying to accept each other.
3. I try to calmly explain my feelings and find a compromise.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、语言表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读常规题型，重点考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，第三题兼顾语言组织能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
任务型阅读需根据问题关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息并符合字数限制。第1题关键词为“避免和父母交谈的时间”，定位原文相关内容；第2题关键词为“解决与父母分歧的方法”，定位原文关于和解的表述；第3题为开放性问题，结合文中建议组织符合字数的合理表达。
【解析】
1. 问题询问避免与父母交谈的时间，定位原文第二段“Don't argue with your parents when you are angry.”，提取核心信息，控制在5词内，得出答案；
2. 问题询问解决与父母分歧的方法，定位原文第三段“Try to reach a compromise”及“You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.”，整理成不超10词的短语，得出答案；
3. 开放性问题，结合文中“冷静沟通、达成和解”的建议，组织符合15词内的合理表达，得出答案。
【答案】
1. When we are angry.
2. By reaching a compromise/trying to accept each other.
3. I try to calmly explain my feelings and find a compromise.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、语言表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读常规题型，重点考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，第三题兼顾语言组织能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
