Ⅶ. 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的画“√”，错误的画“×”。
Tom doesn’t like to go to school. One morning he doesn’t get up to have breakfast. He says to his mother, “Mum, I feel sick. I have a stomachache. I can’t go to school today. Can you let my teacher know?” After his parents go to work, he gets up and watches TV. Just then his teacher calls, “Hello, May I speak to Mrs Green?” “This is Mr Green speaking. I am very sorry that Mrs Green isn’t at home. She goes to work. My son Tom is sick and he can’t go to school today.” Tom says on the phone like his father. The teacher says, “I’m sorry to hear that. Tom should see the doctor and have some rest. I think he will feel better soon.”
() 1. Tom likes to go to school.
() 2. Mrs Green is Tom’s mother.
() 3. Tom isn’t sick today.
() 4. Mrs Green calls Tom’s teacher.
() 5. Tom watches TV after his parents go to work.

1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. × 5. √

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，我们可以按照三步法解题：第一步先快速通读整篇短文，理清完整故事脉络：Tom不想上学装病骗妈妈，等父母上班后偷偷看电视，还冒充接电话的爸爸和老师对话。第二步逐个浏览题干，标记每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句。第三步对比题干描述和原文信息是否完全匹配，完全一致就判对，存在矛盾就判错，不要靠主观猜测判断。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析：
1. 原文第一句明确提到“Tom doesn’t like to go to school.”，和题干“Tom likes to go to school.”表述完全相反，因此判错。
2. 文中Tom称呼自己的妈妈，之后Tom冒充爸爸接老师电话时，老师要找的Mrs Green就是Tom的妈妈，和题干表述一致，因此判对。
3. Tom是为了逃学假装肚子疼，父母走了之后就起床看电视，根本没有生病，和题干“Tom isn’t sick today.”表述一致，因此判对。
4. 原文明确提到“Just then his teacher calls”，是老师打来了电话，并不是Mrs Green给老师打电话，和题干表述矛盾，因此判错。
5. 原文直接写明“After his parents go to work, he gets up and watches TV.”，和题干表述完全一致，因此判对。
【答案】
1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. × 5. √
【知识点】
英语阅读细节判断，短文信息检索
【点评】
本题属于低难度的趣味故事类阅读判断题，情节生动易懂，核心考察学生在短文中快速定位对应细节的能力，只要做题时耐心将每道题干和原文内容逐一比对，不凭空臆断，就可以轻松拿到满分，仅第4题容易有学生混淆打电话的主体出现小失误。
【难度系数】
0.9

Ⅷ. 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Amy: Where did you go yesterday afternoon?
Mike: First I went to the supermarket. Then I went to a fast food restaurant.
Amy: What did you buy in the supermarket?
Mike: I bought three bottles of juice, a bag of cookies and a bottle of soda.
Amy: Is the fast food restaurant near the supermarket?
Mike: Yes, it is. I ate a piece of cake and some beef. They are very yummy.
Amy: Oh, I’d like to go there, too. Let’s go together next weekend.
Mike: OK.
() 1. Mike didn’t go to the yesterday afternoon.
A. bookstore
B. supermarket
C. restaurant
() 2. Did Mike buy any candies?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. Yes, a few.
() 3. Where is the fast food restaurant?
A. It’s near the supermarket.
B. It’s behind the bookstore.
C. It’s in front of the cinema.
() 4. Mike ate a piece of cake and some .
A. chicken
B. soup
C. beef
() 5. Will Mike and Amy go to the restaurant together next weekend?
A. Yes, they will.
B. No, they won’t.
C. We don’t know.

1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A

【分析】
这是一篇对话类阅读理解题，解题时可以先浏览所有题干，划出每道题的关键词，再带着问题回到对话原文中定位对应的语句，将选项和原文信息逐一比对，排除和原文不符的选项，就能快速选出正确答案。所有题目都属于细节理解类，不需要复杂推理，只要准确定位信息就能得出结果。
【解析】
1. 从对话中Mike的表述"First I went to the supermarket. Then I went to a fast food restaurant."可知，Mike昨天下午去了超市和快餐店，没有去书店，对应选项A。
2. 对话里提到Mike在超市购买的物品是"three bottles of juice, a bag of cookies and a bottle of soda"，完全没有提到糖果，因此要做否定回答，对应选项B。
3. 对话中Amy询问快餐店是不是在超市附近，Mike给出了肯定回答"Yes, it is."，说明快餐店就在超市附近，对应选项A。
4. 原文Mike提到自己在快餐店吃的东西是"I ate a piece of cake and some beef."，可知搭配的食物是牛肉，对应选项C。
5. 对话末尾Amy提出"Let’s go together next weekend."的邀约，Mike回复"OK."，说明两人约定下周末一起去，对应选项A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，对话信息提取，一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于低难度的阅读训练题，所有题目的答案都能直接从原文中找到对应依据，没有设置干扰性强的迷惑选项，适合初学者练习快速定位文本信息的阅读能力，同时可以积累地点、饮食类的相关英语词汇。
【难度系数】
0.9