2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第186页答案
The Marches' house was between two large houses. On o 1 side there was an old brown house. On the other side there was a large stone mansion. This was the house of old Mr Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. It was a very grand house and the r 2 looked very comfortable behind the heavy silk curtains at the windows. But it was a house w 3 life. The Marches' house was different. It was always busy and f 4 of noise and people.
A few days after the party, Jo saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs window in the mansion and l 5 down at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snow. They were throwing snowballs at e 6 other and having a lot of fun. Laurie's face was very sad.
"Poor boy!" she thought. "He's all a 7 . He needs some friends." She couldn't stop t 8 about him. She wanted to go and see him but how could she go to his h 9 without an invitation?
Then one snowy afternoon, while looking o 10 of the window, she saw Mr Laurence. He was getting into his carriage. He was going out. This gave her an idea.
"Laurie is alone in the house," she thought. "Perhaps he's looking out of his window."
She put on her hat and an old coat and took a broom and a shovel from the kitchen.
—Taken from Little Women
1.
one
2.
rooms
3.
without
4.
full
5.
looking

6.
each
7.
alone
8.
thinking
9.
home/house
10.
out

答案

1. one 2. rooms 3. without 4. full 5. looking
6. each 7. alone 8. thinking 9. home/house 10. out

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确这是《小妇人》中关于Marches一家与邻居Laurie的故事片段,解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配逐一判断每个空的答案:1. 对应后文“On the other side”的固定搭配“on one side...on the other side...”;2. 结合语境指房子里的房间,需用复数;3. 前文转折说明房子没有生活气息;4. 固定搭配“be full of”表“充满”;5. 与前文“standing”并列,用现在分词;6. 固定搭配“each other”表“互相”;7. 结合Laurie悲伤的状态判断是“孤单的”;8. 固定搭配“stop doing sth.”表“停止做某事”;9. 指Laurie的家;10. 固定搭配“look out of”表“从……往外看”。
【解析】
1. 由前文“between two large houses”及后文“On the other side”可知,此处为固定搭配“on one side...on the other side...”,表示“在一边……另一边……”,故填one。
2. 结合语境,房子里的房间在厚重丝绸窗帘后看起来很舒适,谓语动词looked为原形,主语需用复数,故填rooms。
3. 前文提到房子很宏伟,后文转折说明Marches家充满热闹,此处表“没有生活的感觉”,用介词without表否定,故填without。
4. 固定搭配“be full of”意为“充满”,符合“充满噪音和人”的语境,故填full。
5. 由前文“He was standing at an upstairs window”及并列连词and可知,此处用现在分词构成过去进行时,固定短语look down at意为“向下看”,故填looking。
6. 固定搭配“each other”意为“互相”,符合“互相扔雪球”的语境,故填each。
7. 前文提到Laurie脸很悲伤,Jo认为他是孤单的,alone表示“孤单的”,符合语境,故填alone。
8. 固定搭配“stop doing sth.”意为“停止做某事”,此处指Jo忍不住想Laurie,故填thinking。
9. 结合语境,Jo想没有邀请怎么去Laurie的家,home/house均符合,故填home/house。
10. 固定搭配“look out of”意为“从……往外看”,符合语境,故填out。
【答案】
1. one 2. rooms 3. without 4. full 5. looking 6. each 7. alone 8. thinking 9. home/house 10. out
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配运用、语境理解
【点评】
本题选自经典名著《小妇人》的片段,以完形填空形式考查学生对文章语境的把握和常用英语固定搭配的掌握,题目难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑与平时积累的短语知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
E
There are twelve months in a year. My favourite month is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It's an i 1 festival in China. E 2 is free and happy on this day. We h 3 a holiday. During the holiday, my parents often t 4 me to see my grandparents in the countryside. S 5 , there are some interesting and fun t 6 in October. On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don't love basketball because it's difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and w 7 soccer games on TV. On October 20th, we have a book sale. I have three old books and I want to sell them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29th. We can d 8 many beautiful pictures. My birthday is on this day a 9 well. October is r 10 a great month for me!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案

1. important 2. Everyone 3. have 4. take 5. Second
6. things 7. watching 8. draw 9. as 10. really

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,理解主旨:本文介绍作者最喜欢的月份十月,讲述十月的节日、假期安排及相关活动。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词性变化逐一确定每个空的单词:1空修饰名词festival,结合国庆节的属性填形容词;2空作主语指人,填代词;3空考查固定短语;4空考查固定搭配;5空对应前文顺序词,填表顺序的副词;6空指事物,结合some填名词复数;7空考查固定搭配及动名词形式;8空与pictures搭配填动词;9空考查固定短语;10空修饰形容词填副词。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词festival,结合国庆节是重要节日,填形容词important;
2. 作主语表示“每个人”,填代词Everyone;
3. 考查固定短语“have a holiday(放假)”,主语为we,填动词原形have;
4. 考查固定搭配“take sb to +地点(带某人去某地)”,主语为parents,填动词原形take;
5. 对应前文的“First(首先)”,表顺序的“其次”,填Second;
6. 指“有趣的事物”,前面有some,填名词复数things;
7. 考查“love doing sth(喜爱做某事)”,“看比赛”用watch,故填动名词watching;
8. 与pictures搭配表示“画画”,填动词原形draw;
9. 考查固定短语“as well(也)”,填as;
10. 修饰形容词great,用副词really表“真的”。
【答案】
1. important 2. Everyone 3. have 4. take 5. Second 6. things 7. watching 8. draw 9. as 10. really
【知识点】
固定搭配运用;语境词汇填空;词性辨析
【点评】
本题为语篇型词汇填空,围绕作者喜爱的十月展开,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑理解,难度适中,需学生结合上下文和常用短语解题。
【难度系数】
0.7