第二节 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 昨天,李医生受邀到我校开展了一个以健康为主题的讲座。
Doctor Li to give a lecture on health in our school yesterday.
52. 我们在生活中都需要面对压力。
We all need to stress in our daily lives.
53. 我们想知道如何才能对抗压力。
We want to know stress.
54. 李医生建议学生们要参加运动。
Doctor Li advised students to sports.
55. 保持均衡的饮食也是非常重要的。
is also very important.

51. was invited 52. deal with 53. how we can fight/how to fight
against 54. take part in 55. Keeping a balanced diet

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子，需结合时态、语态、固定短语及句子结构等基础英语知识解题：
1. 第51题：根据“受邀”判断需用被动语态，时间状语yesterday确定为一般过去时，主语Doctor Li是单数，对应一般过去时被动结构；
2. 第52题：“面对（压力）”对应英语固定短语，需注意need to后接动词原形；
3. 第53题：“如何对抗”可通过疑问词+不定式或宾语从句表达，需匹配“对抗”的固定搭配；
4. 第54题：“参加（运动）”对应常用固定短语，advise sb to do sth结构中to后接动词原形；
5. 第55题：“保持均衡的饮食”作主语需用动名词短语，动词短语作主语需转换为动名词形式。
【解析】
51. 一般过去时被动语态结构为“was/were + 动词过去分词”，主语Doctor Li是第三人称单数，故填was invited；
52. 固定短语deal with表示“处理、面对”，符合“面对压力”的语义，need to后接动词原形，故填deal with；
53. “如何”用how，“对抗”用fight against，可译为疑问词+不定式结构how to fight against，或宾语从句how we can fight against，故填对应内容；
54. 固定短语take part in表示“参加（运动、活动等）”，advise sb to do sth结构中to后接动词原形，故填take part in；
55. 动词短语作主语需用动名词形式，“保持均衡的饮食”译为Keeping a balanced diet，故填该短语。
【答案】
51. was invited 52. deal with 53. how to fight against（或how we can fight against） 54. take part in 55. Keeping a balanced diet
【知识点】
一般过去时的被动语态；固定短语搭配；动名词作主语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与常用短语的综合运用，侧重对核心知识点的基础考查，需掌握被动语态、动名词作主语及高频短语的用法，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

第三节 书面表达(共15分)
为了丰富学校课程,今年三月你们学校开展了研学旅行(study trip)。假如你是李华,请根据以下表格内容给英国笔友David写一封电子邮件,分享你的研学旅行经历。

Dear David,
How are you? I'm glad to tell you something about my last study trip in Guangzhou.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Li Hua

Dear David,
How are you? I'm glad to tell you something about my last study trip in Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is a beautiful city with a long history. Our trip here lasted for three
days from March 25th to 27th. During the trip I visited the Guangzhou Museum where
I learned about the city's fascinating history and Southern China's culture. I also had
the wonderful chance to watch a Cantonese Opera, a traditional art form that truly
shows the spirit of the region. It was very interesting.
I spent some time in Yuexiu Park, too. It is a very important and typical
landmark in Guangzhou. The beautiful scenery combined with the historical sites gave
me a deeper understanding of the city's past.
Though we were exhausted after the trip, this unforgettable experience made me
very proud to live in Guangzhou and has deepened my understanding of Chinese
culture.
In the future, I want to visit Shanghai for my next study trip. Shanghai is a place
where Chinese culture meets cultures from other countries. I think this will help me
learn more about the world.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Li Hua

【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份给英国笔友David写电子邮件，分享广州研学旅行经历，需涵盖表格中的时间地点、活动、收获、感受，以及自拟的下次研学计划。解题思路：1. 遵循英文电子邮件的标准格式；2. 用一般过去时态描述已完成的旅行；3. 将表格要点转化为连贯的英语内容，补充细节让表达更自然；4. 合理设计下次研学计划，贴合文化主题。
【解析】
1. 开头：以"Dear David"称呼笔友，引出分享研学旅行的主题；
2. 介绍旅行基本信息：明确旅行时间为3月25日-27日，地点在广州；
3. 描述活动：依次写参观广州博物馆（了解广州历史与南粤文化）、游览越秀公园（广州典型地标）、观看粤剧（展现地域特色的传统艺术）；
4. 表达收获与感受：点明虽疲惫但难忘，为广州文化感到自豪；
5. 拟定下次研学计划：选择上海，说明去上海可了解中西文化融合的特点；
6. 结尾：用"I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon."期待回信，署名Li Hua。
【答案】
Dear David,
How are you? I'm glad to tell you something about my last study trip in Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is a beautiful city with a long history. Our trip here lasted for three days from March 25th to 27th. During the trip I visited the Guangzhou Museum where I learned about the city's fascinating history and Southern China's culture. I also had the wonderful chance to watch a Cantonese Opera, a traditional art form that truly shows the spirit of the region. It was very interesting.
I spent some time in Yuexiu Park, too. It is a very important and typical landmark in Guangzhou. The beautiful scenery combined with the historical sites gave me a deeper understanding of the city's past.
Though we were exhausted after the trip, this unforgettable experience made me very proud to live in Guangzhou and has deepened my understanding of Chinese culture.
In the future, I want to visit Shanghai for my next study trip. Shanghai is a place where Chinese culture meets cultures from other countries. I think this will help me learn more about the world.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Li Hua
【知识点】
英文书信写作、一般过去时、文化话题表达
【点评】
该书面表达紧扣题目要求，完整覆盖所有要点，语言流畅自然，细节补充合理，情感表达真实，符合笔友间交流的语境，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5