Ⅴ. Read and choose. 根据不同国家餐桌礼仪的描述，选择正确的图片，将序号填在括号里。

() 1. In China, people usually use chopsticks and bowls for meals. They always hold the chopsticks and bowls with their hands.
() 2. In India, people like to eat with their hands. Eating with hands makes the food more delicious.
() 3. In Japan, it's OK to make noise when they're eating noodles. People usually slurp (吸溜) noodles to show they're enjoying the food.
() 4. In the UK, people like to sit at long tables. It's not polite to point at others with a knife (小刀) or a fork. They always keep quiet during the meals.
() 5. In Chile (智利), women always take their seats at the table before men. It shows their good manners.
() 6. In Korea, people need to wait for the elders to sit down and start eating first. They don't hold bowls in their hands. They put the bowls on the table.

1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. C
6. D

【分析】
先抓取每个小题描述的国家餐桌礼仪核心特征，再逐一匹配对应图片细节：
1. 中国餐桌礼仪：用筷子和碗，手持餐具；
2. 印度餐桌礼仪：用手进食；
3. 日本餐桌礼仪：吃面条时可吸溜；
4. 英国餐桌礼仪：不能用刀叉指人，用餐保持安静；
5. 智利餐桌礼仪：女士先入座；
6. 韩国餐桌礼仪：等长辈先坐先吃，碗放在桌上不手持。
【解析】
1. 描述中国用筷子和碗，图片E中人物手持筷子、端着碗，符合要求，选E；
2. 描述印度用手吃饭，图片A中人物用手进食，符合要求，选A；
3. 描述日本吃面条可吸溜，图片F中人物正在吃面条，符合要求，选F；
4. 描述英国不能用刀叉指人，图片B中人物递东西而非用刀叉指人，符合要求，选B；
5. 描述智利女士先入座，图片C中女士已就座男士站着，符合要求，选C；
6. 描述韩国碗放桌上不手持，图片D中碗放在桌上，符合要求，选D。
【答案】
1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. C 6. D
【知识点】
不同国家餐桌礼仪；英语阅读理解；图片匹配
【点评】
本题结合各国文化常识考查英语理解与图片匹配能力，需准确抓取描述中的关键信息，对应图片细节即可解题，属于基础跨文化英语应用题目。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅵ. Read and finish. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。
The Culture of Round Tables in China
Round tables are very popular in China. People like to sit at round tables for meals. All the dishes are placed in the middle. People always let the elders or guests take seats first. Everyone at the table can enjoy the food and talk to each other easily.
On big festivals like the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, families also love sitting at round tables. Eating together at a round table is not just about food. It's also about love and care for families.
In China, the round table is also used in some meetings. People sit around it to talk, listen to each other and work together. A round table is a small thing, but it holds great Chinese culture.
Task 1: 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
() 1. In China, people always let take seats first.
A. children B. friends C. the elders or guests
() 2. People also love sitting at round tables on .
A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. birthdays C. weekends
() 3. Which picture can be used in Paragraph 3（第三段）?
A. B. C.
Task 2: 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
() 1. Chinese people can only use round tables for meals.
() 2. Eating together at a round table means love and care for families.

Task 1: 1. C 2. A 3. B
Task 2: 1. F 2. T

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，包含选择题和判断题。解题时需先通读短文，明确每段核心内容，再针对各小题问题，回到原文定位关键信息，匹配选项或判断正误；图片题需结合段落主题分析场景对应关系。
【解析】
Task 1：1. 由短文第一段“People always let the elders or guests take seats first”可知，答案为C；2. 由短文第二段“On big festivals like the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, families also love sitting at round tables”可知，答案为A；3. 短文第三段提到圆桌用于会议，观察图片：A是家庭聚餐场景，B是会议场景，C是小型家庭用餐场景，因此选B。
Task 2：1. 短文提到圆桌可用于吃饭、节日聚会、会议，并非仅用于吃饭，题干表述错误，故填F；2. 由短文第二段“Eating together at a round table is not just about food. It's also about love and care for families”可知，题干表述正确，故填T。
【答案】
Task 1: 1. C 2. A 3. B；Task 2: 1. F 2. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语阅读判断正误、中国文化常识
【点评】
本题围绕中国圆桌文化的短文展开，考查学生对英语阅读细节的抓取能力，题型常规，只要认真阅读原文、定位关键信息即可完成解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7