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四、阅读表达。
Do you know Kunming? It is a beautiful city in Yunnan. The weather is warm all year long. So it also has another name, Spring City. Would you like to travel to Kunming? Let me tell you some beautiful places in Kunming.
There are a sea of flowers in Kunming. Dounan Flower Market is known as (被称为) the “Kingdom (王国) of Flowers”. You can take the underground to Dounan Flower Market to buy different kinds of fresh flowers.
The West Hill is a good place to see the sunrise or sunset. You can take the cable car (缆车) to the top of the West Hill.
In winter, you can go to Dianchi Lake and you can use some bread to feed many seagulls (海鸥).
31. Is it warm all year long in Kunming?
32. How many places does the writer introduce to us?
33. What can you do in Dianchi Lake?
34. Do you like Kunming? Why or why not?
Do you know Kunming? It is a beautiful city in Yunnan. The weather is warm all year long. So it also has another name, Spring City. Would you like to travel to Kunming? Let me tell you some beautiful places in Kunming.
There are a sea of flowers in Kunming. Dounan Flower Market is known as (被称为) the “Kingdom (王国) of Flowers”. You can take the underground to Dounan Flower Market to buy different kinds of fresh flowers.
The West Hill is a good place to see the sunrise or sunset. You can take the cable car (缆车) to the top of the West Hill.
In winter, you can go to Dianchi Lake and you can use some bread to feed many seagulls (海鸥).
31. Is it warm all year long in Kunming?
Yes, it is.
32. How many places does the writer introduce to us?
Three places (Dounan Flower Market, the West Hill, Dianchi Lake).
33. What can you do in Dianchi Lake?
We can use some bread to feed many seagulls（海鸥）.
34. Do you like Kunming? Why or why not?
答案
31. Yes, it is.
32. Three places (Dounan Flower Market, the West Hill, Dianchi Lake).
33. We can use some bread to feed many seagulls（海鸥）.
34.略
32. Three places (Dounan Flower Market, the West Hill, Dianchi Lake).
33. We can use some bread to feed many seagulls（海鸥）.
34.略
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读细节题的思路是：先读问题明确考查点，再带着问题回原文定位对应内容，提取关键信息作答；第34题为主观开放题，结合个人情况合理回答即可。
【解析】
31. 定位原文第一段“The weather is warm all year long.”，可知昆明全年温暖，故作肯定回答；
32. 逐段查找文中介绍的地点：斗南花市、西山、滇池，共3个；
33. 定位原文最后一段关于滇池的描述“you can go to Dianchi Lake and you can use some bread to feed many seagulls”，提取核心动作作答；
34. 为主观题，结合个人喜好回答，参考答案标“略”。
【答案】
31. Yes, it is.
32. Three places (Dounan Flower Market, the West Hill, Dianchi Lake).
33. We can use some bread to feed many seagulls（海鸥）.
34.略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类阅读细节题的思路是：先读问题明确考查点，再带着问题回原文定位对应内容，提取关键信息作答；第34题为主观开放题，结合个人情况合理回答即可。
【解析】
31. 定位原文第一段“The weather is warm all year long.”，可知昆明全年温暖，故作肯定回答；
32. 逐段查找文中介绍的地点：斗南花市、西山、滇池，共3个；
33. 定位原文最后一段关于滇池的描述“you can go to Dianchi Lake and you can use some bread to feed many seagulls”，提取核心动作作答；
34. 为主观题，结合个人喜好回答，参考答案标“略”。
【答案】
31. Yes, it is.
32. Three places (Dounan Flower Market, the West Hill, Dianchi Lake).
33. We can use some bread to feed many seagulls（海鸥）.
34.略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
We often watch dolphins（海豚） on TV. Do you like 35.
The sea is home 42.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
We often watch dolphins（海豚） on TV. Do you like 35.
them
(they)? Dolphins are 36. sea
(sea) animals. They look like big fish, 37. but
they are not fish. Fish swim by 38. moving
(move) their tails from left to right. Dolphins swim by moving their tails up and down. They have gray（灰色的）, white or pink skin（皮肤） and long 39. bodies
(body). Most of them have big heads 40. and
small eyes. They eat small fish and small sea animals. They 41. are
(be) lovely and clever.The sea is home 42.
to
dolphins. But now the sea water becomes dirty. Where 43. can
they live? They need 44. our
(we) help. Let's start to help them now.答案
35. them 36. sea 37. but
38. moving 39. bodies 40. and 41. are
42. to 43. can 44. our
38. moving 39. bodies 40. and 41. are
42. to 43. can 44. our
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境解题。解题思路：先分析每个空缺处的句子成分、词性要求，若有提示词则按规则变形，无提示词则根据语境或固定搭配填适当单词，最后验证语义通顺。具体各空：35题需人称代词宾格；36题需名词作定语；37题需转折连词；38题需动名词（介词后）；39题需名词复数；40题需并列连词；41题需be动词（主语复数）；42题需固定搭配介词；43题需情态动词；44题需形容词性物主代词。
【解析】
35. 动词like后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故将主格they改为宾格them；
36. 名词sea作定语修饰animals，用原形即可，故填sea；
37. 前后句为转折关系，需用转折连词but；
38. 介词by后接动名词表方式，故将动词move变为动名词moving；
39. 主语为复数they，对应的名词需用复数，故将单数body变为bodies；
40. 并列的名词短语需用并列连词and连接；
41. 主语是复数they，一般现在时中be动词用are；
42. 固定搭配be home to意为“是……的家园”，故填介词to；
43. 结合语境表“能力”，需用情态动词can；
44. 修饰名词help需用形容词性物主代词，故将主格we改为our。
【答案】
35. them 36. sea 37. but 38. moving 39. bodies 40. and 41. are 42. to 43. can 44. our
【知识点】
代词用法、动词形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涉及代词、介词、连词等核心知识点，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境解题。解题思路：先分析每个空缺处的句子成分、词性要求，若有提示词则按规则变形，无提示词则根据语境或固定搭配填适当单词，最后验证语义通顺。具体各空：35题需人称代词宾格；36题需名词作定语；37题需转折连词；38题需动名词（介词后）；39题需名词复数；40题需并列连词；41题需be动词（主语复数）；42题需固定搭配介词；43题需情态动词；44题需形容词性物主代词。
【解析】
35. 动词like后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故将主格they改为宾格them；
36. 名词sea作定语修饰animals，用原形即可，故填sea；
37. 前后句为转折关系，需用转折连词but；
38. 介词by后接动名词表方式，故将动词move变为动名词moving；
39. 主语为复数they，对应的名词需用复数，故将单数body变为bodies；
40. 并列的名词短语需用并列连词and连接；
41. 主语是复数they，一般现在时中be动词用are；
42. 固定搭配be home to意为“是……的家园”，故填介词to；
43. 结合语境表“能力”，需用情态动词can；
44. 修饰名词help需用形容词性物主代词，故将主格we改为our。
【答案】
35. them 36. sea 37. but 38. moving 39. bodies 40. and 41. are 42. to 43. can 44. our
【知识点】
代词用法、动词形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涉及代词、介词、连词等核心知识点，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
