五、信息还原:阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(六选五)
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). 1
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. 2 They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a "bike taxi" to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from across the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. 3 You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. 4 "I really like the bike taxi," she says. "It's easy and cheap." Alice usually pays just 1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. 5 "I used to make boats for a living, but that's a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people," he says.
A. The young man enjoys this job.
B. People here enjoy taking the bus.
C. People use them to carry heavy things.
D. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot.
E. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
F. Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). 1
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. 2 They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a "bike taxi" to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from across the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. 3 You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. 4 "I really like the bike taxi," she says. "It's easy and cheap." Alice usually pays just 1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. 5 "I used to make boats for a living, but that's a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people," he says.
A. The young man enjoys this job.
B. People here enjoy taking the bus.
C. People use them to carry heavy things.
D. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot.
E. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
F. Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1.F;2.C;3.E;4.D;5.A
解析
1. 第1空:前文对比非洲多地与马拉维的交通差异,F选项表明在马拉维自行车是最受欢迎的交通工具,契合语境。
2. 第2空:后文的also提示此处为自行车的一种用途,C选项“人们用自行车搬运重物”与后文“载人”形成并列用途,逻辑连贯。
3. 第3空:前文提及路边的自行车出租车,后文说明乘坐的便捷与实惠,E选项说明骑手让自行车乘坐舒适,衔接上下文自然。
4. 第4空:前文介绍加拿大学生Alice,后文她表达了对自行车出租车的喜爱,D选项符合她的感受。
5. 第5空:前文介绍骑手Panjira Khombe,后文他表示这份工作轻松,A选项体现他对这份工作的喜爱,符合语境。
2. 第2空:后文的also提示此处为自行车的一种用途,C选项“人们用自行车搬运重物”与后文“载人”形成并列用途,逻辑连贯。
3. 第3空:前文提及路边的自行车出租车,后文说明乘坐的便捷与实惠,E选项说明骑手让自行车乘坐舒适,衔接上下文自然。
4. 第4空:前文介绍加拿大学生Alice,后文她表达了对自行车出租车的喜爱,D选项符合她的感受。
5. 第5空:前文介绍骑手Panjira Khombe,后文他表示这份工作轻松,A选项体现他对这份工作的喜爱,符合语境。
六、首字母填空
In these years, electric cars are popular in our (1) d life. But do you know the electric plane? The company Eviation made the world's first fully electric plane. The plane is (2) c Alice. In September 2022, it made its first flight in Washington and (3) f in the sky for about eight minutes.
The plane can carry nine (4) p and two pilots at the same time. Also it is very quiet and makes almost no waste (5) g. There are 21,500 small batteries on the plane. They weigh 4.000 kg, half of the plane's (6) w. Together, they make the plane (7) a to fly for one to two hours.
Because it is fully electric, it is (8) c to fly the plane. But it is very expensive to make the plane. So (9) n knows if electric planes will be a common way to (10) t around in the future.
In these years, electric cars are popular in our (1) d life. But do you know the electric plane? The company Eviation made the world's first fully electric plane. The plane is (2) c Alice. In September 2022, it made its first flight in Washington and (3) f in the sky for about eight minutes.
The plane can carry nine (4) p and two pilots at the same time. Also it is very quiet and makes almost no waste (5) g. There are 21,500 small batteries on the plane. They weigh 4.000 kg, half of the plane's (6) w. Together, they make the plane (7) a to fly for one to two hours.
Because it is fully electric, it is (8) c to fly the plane. But it is very expensive to make the plane. So (9) n knows if electric planes will be a common way to (10) t around in the future.
答案
(1) daily
(2) called
(3) flew
(4) passengers
(5) gas
(6) weight
(7) able
(8) cheap
(9) nobody
(10) travel
(2) called
(3) flew
(4) passengers
(5) gas
(6) weight
(7) able
(8) cheap
(9) nobody
(10) travel
解析
1. 根据语境“日常生活”,结合首字母d,填daily,daily life是固定搭配。
2. 此处表示飞机被命名为Alice,结合首字母c,填called,为被动语态形式。
3. 前文提到首飞,这里描述过去在空中飞行的动作,结合首字母f,用fly的过去式flew。
4. 飞机可搭载乘客和飞行员,结合首字母p,且前面有nine,填复数形式passengers。
5. 电动飞机几乎不产生废气,waste gas是固定表达,结合首字母g,填gas。
6. 电池重量是飞机总重量的一半,结合首字母w,填weight。
7. be able to是固定短语表示“能够”,结合首字母a,填able。
8. 全电动飞机飞行成本低,结合首字母c,填cheap。
9. 结合语境“没人知晓电动飞机未来是否会成为常见出行方式”,首字母n,填nobody。
10. travel around是固定搭配表示“出行、四处旅行”,结合首字母t,填travel。
2. 此处表示飞机被命名为Alice,结合首字母c,填called,为被动语态形式。
3. 前文提到首飞,这里描述过去在空中飞行的动作,结合首字母f,用fly的过去式flew。
4. 飞机可搭载乘客和飞行员,结合首字母p,且前面有nine,填复数形式passengers。
5. 电动飞机几乎不产生废气,waste gas是固定表达,结合首字母g,填gas。
6. 电池重量是飞机总重量的一半,结合首字母w,填weight。
7. be able to是固定短语表示“能够”,结合首字母a,填able。
8. 全电动飞机飞行成本低,结合首字母c,填cheap。
9. 结合语境“没人知晓电动飞机未来是否会成为常见出行方式”,首字母n,填nobody。
10. travel around是固定搭配表示“出行、四处旅行”,结合首字母t,填travel。
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