五、综合填空
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was little, my family would get together 1 have dinner at different festivals. We kids would be playing games around 2 table while the adults were talking.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandpa 3 happy added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, 4 we felt much closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away去世. That made us 5 feel sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we totally agreed that his chair, his bowl and chopsticks should still be there. Even though 6 he seat was empty, we felt as if he had never left us. We all have a table like this in our 7 home. It is a sign of our family reunion团聚. Usually, different 8 culture are accepted by us around the table. We express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of 9 look for or running to the round table which we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it 10 be and will always be.
1.
4.
7.
10.
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was little, my family would get together 1 have dinner at different festivals. We kids would be playing games around 2 table while the adults were talking.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandpa 3 happy added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, 4 we felt much closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away去世. That made us 5 feel sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we totally agreed that his chair, his bowl and chopsticks should still be there. Even though 6 he seat was empty, we felt as if he had never left us. We all have a table like this in our 7 home. It is a sign of our family reunion团聚. Usually, different 8 culture are accepted by us around the table. We express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of 9 look for or running to the round table which we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it 10 be and will always be.
1.
to have
2. the
3. happily
4.
but
5. feel
6. his
7.
homes
8. cultures
9. looking
10.
is
答案
【语篇导读】本文作者以记忆中的圆桌为
线索,讲述了圆桌承载的回忆,以及它在
家庭、文化乃至民族历史中所代表的团
聚意义。
1. to have 2. the 3. happily 4. but
5. feel 6. his 7. homes 8. cultures
9. looking 10. is
线索,讲述了圆桌承载的回忆,以及它在
家庭、文化乃至民族历史中所代表的团
聚意义。
1. to have 2. the 3. happily 4. but
5. feel 6. his 7. homes 8. cultures
9. looking 10. is
解析
【分析】
这篇短文围绕童年记忆里的圆桌展开,解题时需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:get together的目的是吃晚饭,需用不定式表目的,所以填to have;
2. 第2空:前文已提到a round table,再次特指这个圆桌,要用定冠词the;
3. 第3空:修饰动词added,形容词happy要变为副词形式happily;
4. 第4空:前半句说“看起来更拥挤”,后半句说“感觉彼此更亲近”,是转折关系,用连词but;
5. 第5空:make是使役动词,结构为make sb do sth,所以填动词原形feel;
6. 第6空:指代前文的grandpa的座位,用形容词性物主代词his;
7. 第7空:our表示“我们的”,对应的家是多个,所以用名词复数homes;
8. 第8空:different后接可数名词复数,culture变为cultures;
9. 第9空:of是介词,后面接动名词形式,look变为looking;
10. 第10空:与前文的was、后文的will always be呼应,体现过去、现在、将来的延续,用一般现在时is。
【解析】
1. to have:此处表示家人聚在一起的目的是吃晚饭,用不定式“to have”作目的状语;
2. the:前文已经提到“a round table”,再次提及这个特定的圆桌,用定冠词“the”表特指;
3. happily:此处需要副词修饰动词“added”,将形容词“happy”变为副词形式“happily”;
4. but:前后句存在转折关系,“看起来拥挤”和“感觉亲近”形成对比,用转折连词“but”;
5. feel:使役动词“make”的用法为“make sb do sth”,所以填动词原形“feel”;
6. his:指代前文的“grandpa”,表示“他的座位”,用形容词性物主代词“his”;
7. homes:“our”表示多个个体的所属,对应的“家”要用复数形式“homes”;
8. cultures:“different”后接可数名词复数,“culture”的复数形式为“cultures”;
9. looking:介词“of”后接动名词形式,“look”变为“looking”;
10. is:与前文“It was”和后文“will always be”构成时态上的呼应,体现圆桌象征意义的过去、现在与未来的延续,用一般现在时“is”。
【答案】
1. to have 2. the 3. happily 4. but 5. feel 6. his 7. homes 8. cultures 9. looking 10. is
【知识点】
非谓语动词用法、词形变换、连词与代词辨析
【点评】
本文以“圆桌”为线索,串联家庭回忆与文化内涵,解题需兼顾语法规则与语境理解,既考查基础的词性变换、固定搭配,又要求结合上下文判断逻辑关系与指代内容,有助于提升学生在语篇中运用语法知识的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这篇短文围绕童年记忆里的圆桌展开,解题时需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:get together的目的是吃晚饭,需用不定式表目的,所以填to have;
2. 第2空:前文已提到a round table,再次特指这个圆桌,要用定冠词the;
3. 第3空:修饰动词added,形容词happy要变为副词形式happily;
4. 第4空:前半句说“看起来更拥挤”,后半句说“感觉彼此更亲近”,是转折关系,用连词but;
5. 第5空:make是使役动词,结构为make sb do sth,所以填动词原形feel;
6. 第6空:指代前文的grandpa的座位,用形容词性物主代词his;
7. 第7空:our表示“我们的”,对应的家是多个,所以用名词复数homes;
8. 第8空:different后接可数名词复数,culture变为cultures;
9. 第9空:of是介词,后面接动名词形式,look变为looking;
10. 第10空:与前文的was、后文的will always be呼应,体现过去、现在、将来的延续,用一般现在时is。
【解析】
1. to have:此处表示家人聚在一起的目的是吃晚饭,用不定式“to have”作目的状语;
2. the:前文已经提到“a round table”,再次提及这个特定的圆桌,用定冠词“the”表特指;
3. happily:此处需要副词修饰动词“added”,将形容词“happy”变为副词形式“happily”;
4. but:前后句存在转折关系,“看起来拥挤”和“感觉亲近”形成对比,用转折连词“but”;
5. feel:使役动词“make”的用法为“make sb do sth”,所以填动词原形“feel”;
6. his:指代前文的“grandpa”,表示“他的座位”,用形容词性物主代词“his”;
7. homes:“our”表示多个个体的所属,对应的“家”要用复数形式“homes”;
8. cultures:“different”后接可数名词复数,“culture”的复数形式为“cultures”;
9. looking:介词“of”后接动名词形式,“look”变为“looking”;
10. is:与前文“It was”和后文“will always be”构成时态上的呼应,体现圆桌象征意义的过去、现在与未来的延续,用一般现在时“is”。
【答案】
1. to have 2. the 3. happily 4. but 5. feel 6. his 7. homes 8. cultures 9. looking 10. is
【知识点】
非谓语动词用法、词形变换、连词与代词辨析
【点评】
本文以“圆桌”为线索,串联家庭回忆与文化内涵,解题需兼顾语法规则与语境理解,既考查基础的词性变换、固定搭配,又要求结合上下文判断逻辑关系与指代内容,有助于提升学生在语篇中运用语法知识的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、阅读并回答问题
2024 苏州吴江期中 Do you know the saying "There is no place like home!"? This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all things we love are at home.
Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility责任 because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?
There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in flats or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purposes目的. The kitchen, the bedroom, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. If your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it.
Some people say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though虽然 you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is!
1. What does the saying "There is no place like home!" tell us?
2. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older?
3. What is your best part of being home? Why?
2024 苏州吴江期中 Do you know the saying "There is no place like home!"? This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all things we love are at home.
Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility责任 because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?
There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in flats or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purposes目的. The kitchen, the bedroom, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. If your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it.
Some people say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though虽然 you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is!
1. What does the saying "There is no place like home!" tell us?
2. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older?
3. What is your best part of being home? Why?
答案
【语篇导读】本文介绍了家对人们的重
要性。
1. Home is a very special place./The saying/
It tells us (that) home is a very special
place.
2. Because it/home needs care inside
and out.
3. My best part of being home is food.
Because my parents give me delicious
food./My best part of being home is
family. Because I can share my happiness
with my parents.(言之有理即可)
要性。
1. Home is a very special place./The saying/
It tells us (that) home is a very special
place.
2. Because it/home needs care inside
and out.
3. My best part of being home is food.
Because my parents give me delicious
food./My best part of being home is
family. Because I can share my happiness
with my parents.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
1. 第一个问题需定位谚语所在的第一段,文中直接给出了该谚语的同义解释,找到对应语句即可得出答案。
2. 第二个问题要根据题干关键词“more responsibility”定位到第二段,文中明确说明了原因,提取该原因内容即可。
3. 第三个问题是开放性题目,可结合原文提到的家的美好组成部分(家人、食物等),选择其一并给出贴合生活实际的合理理由,言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 从文章第一段“Do you know the saying 'There is no place like home!'? This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知,该谚语传达的是家是一个非常特别的地方。
2. 根据文章第二段“As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility because it needs care inside and out.”可知,长大后家意味着更多责任是因为家需要从内到外都得到照料。
3. 这是开放性问题,可参考原文提到的“family and food are two of the best parts of being home”作答,比如选择家人:My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my daily experiences and feelings with my parents. 或者选择食物:My best part of being home is food. Because my parents always prepare tasty meals for me. 只要理由合理均可。
【答案】
1. Home is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) home is a very special place.
2. Because it/home needs care inside and out.
3. My best part of being home is food. Because my parents give me delicious food./My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找、开放性话题表达、谚语语义理解
【点评】
本文围绕“家”展开,既考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力,又通过开放性问题锻炼学生的语言组织与表达能力,引导学生感悟家的意义,兼具知识性与情感教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一个问题需定位谚语所在的第一段,文中直接给出了该谚语的同义解释,找到对应语句即可得出答案。
2. 第二个问题要根据题干关键词“more responsibility”定位到第二段,文中明确说明了原因,提取该原因内容即可。
3. 第三个问题是开放性题目,可结合原文提到的家的美好组成部分(家人、食物等),选择其一并给出贴合生活实际的合理理由,言之有理即可。
【解析】
1. 从文章第一段“Do you know the saying 'There is no place like home!'? This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知,该谚语传达的是家是一个非常特别的地方。
2. 根据文章第二段“As people grow older, home usually means more responsibility because it needs care inside and out.”可知,长大后家意味着更多责任是因为家需要从内到外都得到照料。
3. 这是开放性问题,可参考原文提到的“family and food are two of the best parts of being home”作答,比如选择家人:My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my daily experiences and feelings with my parents. 或者选择食物:My best part of being home is food. Because my parents always prepare tasty meals for me. 只要理由合理均可。
【答案】
1. Home is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) home is a very special place.
2. Because it/home needs care inside and out.
3. My best part of being home is food. Because my parents give me delicious food./My best part of being home is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找、开放性话题表达、谚语语义理解
【点评】
本文围绕“家”展开,既考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力,又通过开放性问题锻炼学生的语言组织与表达能力,引导学生感悟家的意义,兼具知识性与情感教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
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