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一、阅读理解。
A
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to get to know that you want to learn Chinese well. Learning Chinese well is not easy. Here are some practical tips for you.
Firstly, speak Chinese as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Talk with Chinese friends or join language groups, and it will improve your speaking quickly.
Secondly, watch Chinese TV shows and movies. It can improve your listening skills and let you know more about Chinese culture.
Thirdly, keep a diary in Chinese every day. Write down your daily life, or even some simple sentences. It will make your writing skills better little by little.
Besides, learn some Chinese songs. It's a
boring thing to remember lots of words. Singing is a fun way to increase your vocabulary. Enough words and expressions are necessary for students to learn a language.
Finally, be patient. Learning a language takes time. Stick to these habits, and you will make much more progress soon. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. I'm always here to help you.
Yours,
Li Ming
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Keeping an English diary.
B. Watching Chinese TV plays.
C. Talking with friends.
D. Learning Chinese songs.
(
A. Because it's easier to learn Chinese.
B. Because it can help Tom make friends.
C. Because it's a fun way to remember words.
D. Because it can let Tom know more about Chinese culture.
(
A. Li Ming will refuse to help Tom.
B. Tom should be afraid of making mistakes.
C. Learning a language doesn't need much time.
D. Keeping a Chinese diary can improve Tom's writing skills.
A
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to get to know that you want to learn Chinese well. Learning Chinese well is not easy. Here are some practical tips for you.
Firstly, speak Chinese as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Talk with Chinese friends or join language groups, and it will improve your speaking quickly.
Secondly, watch Chinese TV shows and movies. It can improve your listening skills and let you know more about Chinese culture.
Thirdly, keep a diary in Chinese every day. Write down your daily life, or even some simple sentences. It will make your writing skills better little by little.
Besides, learn some Chinese songs. It's a
boring thing to remember lots of words. Singing is a fun way to increase your vocabulary. Enough words and expressions are necessary for students to learn a language.
Finally, be patient. Learning a language takes time. Stick to these habits, and you will make much more progress soon. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. I'm always here to help you.
Yours,
Li Ming
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
) 1. According to the letter, which way can help Tom improve his listening?A. Keeping an English diary.
B. Watching Chinese TV plays.
C. Talking with friends.
D. Learning Chinese songs.
(
C
) 2. Why does Li Ming suggest learning Chinese songs?A. Because it's easier to learn Chinese.
B. Because it can help Tom make friends.
C. Because it's a fun way to remember words.
D. Because it can let Tom know more about Chinese culture.
(
D
) 3. What can we learn from the letter?A. Li Ming will refuse to help Tom.
B. Tom should be afraid of making mistakes.
C. Learning a language doesn't need much time.
D. Keeping a Chinese diary can improve Tom's writing skills.
答案
1. B 2. C
3. D 由第四段“keep a diary in Chinese every day ... will make your writing skills better little by little”可知，写中文日记能提升写作。
3. D 由第四段“keep a diary in Chinese every day ... will make your writing skills better little by little”可知，写中文日记能提升写作。
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干中的关键词，再回到原文定位对应信息，逐一对比选项排除错误答案，选出与原文表述一致的正确选项。第1题关键词为“improve listening”，第2题关键词为“learn Chinese songs”，第3题需逐一验证选项与原文内容是否相符。
【解析】
1. 题干询问提升听力的方法，定位原文第三段“Secondly, watch Chinese TV shows and movies. It can improve your listening skills...”，选项B“Watching Chinese TV plays”与原文“watch Chinese TV shows”表意一致，故选B。
2. 题干询问学习中文歌的原因，定位原文第五段“Singing is a fun way to increase your vocabulary”，对应选项C“Because it's a fun way to remember words”，故选C。
3. 逐一分析选项：A项原文最后提到“feel free to ask me”，说明李明会帮助汤姆，A错误；B项原文明确说“Don't be afraid of making mistakes”，B错误；C项原文指出“Learning a language takes time”，C错误；D项对应原文第四段“keep a diary in Chinese every day...will make your writing skills better little by little”，D正确，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语书信类阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要仔细定位关键词即可轻松解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干中的关键词，再回到原文定位对应信息，逐一对比选项排除错误答案，选出与原文表述一致的正确选项。第1题关键词为“improve listening”，第2题关键词为“learn Chinese songs”，第3题需逐一验证选项与原文内容是否相符。
【解析】
1. 题干询问提升听力的方法，定位原文第三段“Secondly, watch Chinese TV shows and movies. It can improve your listening skills...”，选项B“Watching Chinese TV plays”与原文“watch Chinese TV shows”表意一致，故选B。
2. 题干询问学习中文歌的原因，定位原文第五段“Singing is a fun way to increase your vocabulary”，对应选项C“Because it's a fun way to remember words”，故选C。
3. 逐一分析选项：A项原文最后提到“feel free to ask me”，说明李明会帮助汤姆，A错误；B项原文明确说“Don't be afraid of making mistakes”，B错误；C项原文指出“Learning a language takes time”，C错误；D项对应原文第四段“keep a diary in Chinese every day...will make your writing skills better little by little”，D正确，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语书信类阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取原文细节信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要仔细定位关键词即可轻松解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
