B
Did you hear of leaf painting? It is an ancient and amazing art form in China, with a history of over 2,000 years. It is a magical combination(结合) of nature and creativity, turning ordinary(普通的) leaves into works of art.
Making leaf painting is complex(复杂的). First, artists have to choose fine leaves carefully from mountains in Yunnan. Then, it takes them more than 60 steps to make the leaf painting, like cutting, drying and so on. It takes about two to three months to finish all
these steps.
Ding Li, a leaf-painting artist from Hubei, is a great example. He started to learn leaf painting at the age of thirteen. After many years of learning and practice, he opened his own studio(工作室) in his hometown.
During the Qingming Festival, Ding Li painted the famous Qingming Shanghe Tu ( Along the River During the Qingming Festival) on ten leaves. He spent more than a year on this work. His leaf paintings are popular around the world now.
Leaf painting will keep shining with the efforts of artists like Ding Li.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question.
D. By comparing different art forms.
(
A. The leaves.
B. The mountains.
C. The paintings.
D. The artists.
(
A. 1 year old.
B. 13 years old.
C. 20 years old.
D. 60 years old.
(
A. In Hebei.
B. In Yunnan.
C. In Hubei.
D. In Japan.
(
A. An Ancient and Amazing Art
B. Ding Li and His Job
C. How to Make Leaf Paintings
D. Why People Like Leaf Paintings
Did you hear of leaf painting? It is an ancient and amazing art form in China, with a history of over 2,000 years. It is a magical combination(结合) of nature and creativity, turning ordinary(普通的) leaves into works of art.
Making leaf painting is complex(复杂的). First, artists have to choose fine leaves carefully from mountains in Yunnan. Then, it takes them more than 60 steps to make the leaf painting, like cutting, drying and so on. It takes about two to three months to finish all
these steps.
Ding Li, a leaf-painting artist from Hubei, is a great example. He started to learn leaf painting at the age of thirteen. After many years of learning and practice, he opened his own studio(工作室) in his hometown.
During the Qingming Festival, Ding Li painted the famous Qingming Shanghe Tu ( Along the River During the Qingming Festival) on ten leaves. He spent more than a year on this work. His leaf paintings are popular around the world now.
Leaf painting will keep shining with the efforts of artists like Ding Li.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)6. How does the writer start the passage?A. By telling a story.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question.
D. By comparing different art forms.
(
D
)7. What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. The leaves.
B. The mountains.
C. The paintings.
D. The artists.
(
B
)8. How old was Ding Li when he began learning leaf painting?A. 1 year old.
B. 13 years old.
C. 20 years old.
D. 60 years old.
(
C
)9. Where is Ding Li's studio?A. In Hebei.
B. In Yunnan.
C. In Hubei.
D. In Japan.
(
A
)10. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. An Ancient and Amazing Art
B. Ding Li and His Job
C. How to Make Leaf Paintings
D. Why People Like Leaf Paintings
答案
6. C 由第一段第一句可知,作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。
7. D 由第二段第二句和第三句句意可知,them指代上一句的artists。
8. B 由第三段第二句可知,丁力13岁开始学习叶画。
9. C 由第三段第一句和最后一句可知,丁力是湖北人,他在家乡开了工作室,故他的工作室在湖北。
10. A 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了叶画这种有着2,000多年历史的古老而神奇的中国艺术形式,包括其制作过程、代表艺术家丁力以及他的作品等。
7. D 由第二段第二句和第三句句意可知,them指代上一句的artists。
8. B 由第三段第二句可知,丁力13岁开始学习叶画。
9. C 由第三段第一句和最后一句可知,丁力是湖北人,他在家乡开了工作室,故他的工作室在湖北。
10. A 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了叶画这种有着2,000多年历史的古老而神奇的中国艺术形式,包括其制作过程、代表艺术家丁力以及他的作品等。
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题回到原文定位关键信息,结合题干要求逐一分析选项:第6题考查作者开篇方式,定位原文首句即可判断;第7题考查代词指代,需结合语境找代词前的对应名词;第8、9题是细节查找题,直接定位原文对应信息即可;第10题是主旨题,需通读全文归纳核心内容,排除片面选项。
【解析】
6. 定位第一段第一句“Did you hear of leaf painting?”,作者以一般疑问句开篇,对应选项C,故选C。
7. 定位第二段第二句“artists have to choose fine leaves carefully...”,第三句“it takes them more than 60 steps...”,此处them指代前句的artists,对应选项D,故选D。
8. 定位第三段第二句“He started to learn leaf painting at the age of thirteen.”,可知丁力13岁开始学习叶画,对应选项B,故选B。
9. 定位第三段第一句“Ding Li, a leaf-painting artist from Hubei... he opened his own studio in his hometown.”,丁力的家乡是湖北,故工作室在湖北,对应选项C,故选C。
10. 通读全文,文章主要介绍了叶画这种有着2000多年历史的古老神奇艺术形式,包括制作过程、代表艺术家及作品等,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统艺术叶画展开,考查学生的细节查找、代词指代及主旨归纳能力,题目以基础题为主,学生精准定位原文信息即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这类阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题回到原文定位关键信息,结合题干要求逐一分析选项:第6题考查作者开篇方式,定位原文首句即可判断;第7题考查代词指代,需结合语境找代词前的对应名词;第8、9题是细节查找题,直接定位原文对应信息即可;第10题是主旨题,需通读全文归纳核心内容,排除片面选项。
【解析】
6. 定位第一段第一句“Did you hear of leaf painting?”,作者以一般疑问句开篇,对应选项C,故选C。
7. 定位第二段第二句“artists have to choose fine leaves carefully...”,第三句“it takes them more than 60 steps...”,此处them指代前句的artists,对应选项D,故选D。
8. 定位第三段第二句“He started to learn leaf painting at the age of thirteen.”,可知丁力13岁开始学习叶画,对应选项B,故选B。
9. 定位第三段第一句“Ding Li, a leaf-painting artist from Hubei... he opened his own studio in his hometown.”,丁力的家乡是湖北,故工作室在湖北,对应选项C,故选C。
10. 通读全文,文章主要介绍了叶画这种有着2000多年历史的古老神奇艺术形式,包括制作过程、代表艺术家及作品等,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统艺术叶画展开,考查学生的细节查找、代词指代及主旨归纳能力,题目以基础题为主,学生精准定位原文信息即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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