(
A.are
B.am
C.is
D./
C
)4. Which book do you think good for us to read?A.are
B.am
C.is
D./
答案
4.C
解析
【分析】首先明确句子结构,“do you think”是插入语,不影响句子核心成分,真正的主语是“which book”,属于单数第三人称,需根据主语单复数确定be动词形式。再逐一分析选项,排除不符合主谓一致的选项即可。
【解析】原句中“do you think”为插入语,可忽略,句子主干为“Which book ______ good for us to read?”,主语“which book”是单数名词,根据主谓一致原则,be动词应使用单数形式is,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致、插入语用法
【点评】本题考查基础语法中的主谓一致,关键是识别插入语,避免被干扰判断主语,属于常规基础题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】原句中“do you think”为插入语,可忽略,句子主干为“Which book ______ good for us to read?”,主语“which book”是单数名词,根据主谓一致原则,be动词应使用单数形式is,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致、插入语用法
【点评】本题考查基础语法中的主谓一致,关键是识别插入语,避免被干扰判断主语,属于常规基础题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
四、完形填空
Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She a wallflower(壁花) that always stays quiet in the dark and worried that nobody would see her.
However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly . Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged Betty to . She told Betty that life wasn't always as as roses(玫瑰), but everyone was able to make it full of roses.
With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. She started going to a theatre class and enjoyed in the theatre group. Day by day, her for acting began to shine. However, new were never far away. One of Betty's classmates became a thorn(刺) in her side. The classmate was unhappy with her success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel every day.
Betty got good results from hard work the town's famous movie maker, Mr Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star(出演) his new movie. Betty's big day . People were happy to see her movie.
Betty became more confident(自信的) than before. Her change was like a beautiful . She met many difficulties. They taught that there's no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty's experience showed that personal changes were for anyone.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She a wallflower(壁花) that always stays quiet in the dark and worried that nobody would see her.
However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly . Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged Betty to . She told Betty that life wasn't always as as roses(玫瑰), but everyone was able to make it full of roses.
With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. She started going to a theatre class and enjoyed in the theatre group. Day by day, her for acting began to shine. However, new were never far away. One of Betty's classmates became a thorn(刺) in her side. The classmate was unhappy with her success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel every day.
Betty got good results from hard work the town's famous movie maker, Mr Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star(出演) his new movie. Betty's big day . People were happy to see her movie.
Betty became more confident(自信的) than before. Her change was like a beautiful . She met many difficulties. They taught that there's no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty's experience showed that personal changes were for anyone.
(
C
)1. A. enough B. nice C. few D. dirty(
B
)2. A. cared about B. felt like C. gave up D. brought out(
D
)3. A. busy B. happy C. quiet D. different(
A
)4. A. change B. accept C. wait D. agree(
C
)5. A. cheap B. real C. beautiful D. free(
B
)6. A. speaking B. acting C. dancing D. singing(
D
)7. A. decision B. plan C. promise D. talent(
A
)8. A. difficulties B. mistakes C. exams D. jokes(
B
)9. A. angry B. fresh C. afraid D. famous(
C
)10. A. before B. unless C. when D. though(
A
)11. A. arrived B. answered C. stayed D. stopped(
D
)12. A. carefully B. seriously C. easily D. finally(
C
)13. A. wallflower B. classmate C. rose D. friend(
D
)14. A. them B. it C. him D. her(
B
)15. A. simple B. possible C. similar D. interesting答案
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→逐空分析→验证答案”的思路:首先快速通读全文,理解文章核心内容(害羞女孩Betty在朋友鼓励下改变自我、成长为自信演员的故事);接着逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等方法排除错误选项;最后再通读全文,检查逻辑通顺度,确认答案正确。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。由前文“shyness(害羞)”可知,Betty在人前几乎没话说,few(很少的,修饰可数名词复数)符合语境,选C。
2. 考查短语辨析。feel like意为“感觉像”,此处指Betty感觉自己像壁花(安静待在暗处的人),符合语境,选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。Fiona与害羞的Betty相反,她爱说话,故different(不同的)符合,选D。
4. 考查动词辨析。朋友Fiona鼓励Betty做出改变,change(改变)符合语境,选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析。后文提到“生活能充满玫瑰”,此处指生活不总是像玫瑰那样美好,beautiful(美丽的)符合,选C。
6. 考查动名词辨析。前文提到Betty参加戏剧课,故她喜欢表演,acting(表演)符合,选B。
7. 考查名词辨析。她的表演天赋开始显现,talent(天赋)符合语境,选D。
8. 考查名词辨析。后文提到有同学成为她的“眼中钉”,说明新的困难出现,difficulties(困难)符合,选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。所有改变让Betty每天都有新鲜的感受,fresh(新鲜的)符合,选B。
10. 考查连词辨析。此处指“当镇上著名电影制作人看她的戏剧时”,when(当……时)符合语境,选C。
11. 考查动词辨析。她出演电影的重要日子到来了,arrived(到达,到来)符合,选A。
12. 考查副词辨析。经过一系列改变,她最终比以前更自信,finally(最终)符合,选D。
13. 考查名词辨析。前文提到“玫瑰”,此处指她的改变像美丽的玫瑰,rose(玫瑰)符合,选C。
14. 考查代词辨析。指代Betty本人,作taught的宾语,用her,选D。
15. 考查形容词辨析。个人改变对任何人来说都是可能的,possible(可能的)符合语境,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语篇理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于个人成长的记叙文,传递积极向上的主题,题目侧重考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇语境运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→逐空分析→验证答案”的思路:首先快速通读全文,理解文章核心内容(害羞女孩Betty在朋友鼓励下改变自我、成长为自信演员的故事);接着逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等方法排除错误选项;最后再通读全文,检查逻辑通顺度,确认答案正确。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。由前文“shyness(害羞)”可知,Betty在人前几乎没话说,few(很少的,修饰可数名词复数)符合语境,选C。
2. 考查短语辨析。feel like意为“感觉像”,此处指Betty感觉自己像壁花(安静待在暗处的人),符合语境,选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。Fiona与害羞的Betty相反,她爱说话,故different(不同的)符合,选D。
4. 考查动词辨析。朋友Fiona鼓励Betty做出改变,change(改变)符合语境,选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析。后文提到“生活能充满玫瑰”,此处指生活不总是像玫瑰那样美好,beautiful(美丽的)符合,选C。
6. 考查动名词辨析。前文提到Betty参加戏剧课,故她喜欢表演,acting(表演)符合,选B。
7. 考查名词辨析。她的表演天赋开始显现,talent(天赋)符合语境,选D。
8. 考查名词辨析。后文提到有同学成为她的“眼中钉”,说明新的困难出现,difficulties(困难)符合,选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。所有改变让Betty每天都有新鲜的感受,fresh(新鲜的)符合,选B。
10. 考查连词辨析。此处指“当镇上著名电影制作人看她的戏剧时”,when(当……时)符合语境,选C。
11. 考查动词辨析。她出演电影的重要日子到来了,arrived(到达,到来)符合,选A。
12. 考查副词辨析。经过一系列改变,她最终比以前更自信,finally(最终)符合,选D。
13. 考查名词辨析。前文提到“玫瑰”,此处指她的改变像美丽的玫瑰,rose(玫瑰)符合,选C。
14. 考查代词辨析。指代Betty本人,作taught的宾语,用her,选D。
15. 考查形容词辨析。个人改变对任何人来说都是可能的,possible(可能的)符合语境,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语篇理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于个人成长的记叙文,传递积极向上的主题,题目侧重考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇语境运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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