Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a mood when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about "white noise"—for example, noise made by a soft rain is a of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would white noise with his earphones.
With the worries of the math test still in his , Frank went to get his earphones. He he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always his things—without asking. He ran into his brother's room and started shouting at him in . "Where are my earphones?" He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to , and Frank ran out, feeling better.
Frank's mum heard the shouting and went into Andy's room. "Hey," she said , "stop for a second and tell me how you're feeling." Mum didn't shout. She thought it was better to talk about instead of getting angry.
"He always does this, Mum!" Frank shouted.
But after a while, Frank stopped shouting and said in a voice, "I'll have a math test... and... and I had a bad dream...," he added, "I what I did was bad. I'm sorry, Andy. I really get mad you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn't . I will buy you a new one."
Frank's mum said, "Well done, Frank. And, Andy, ask first next time, OK?"
"OK, I'm sorry, too," said Andy and they all smiled.
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根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a mood when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about "white noise"—for example, noise made by a soft rain is a of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would white noise with his earphones.
With the worries of the math test still in his , Frank went to get his earphones. He he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always his things—without asking. He ran into his brother's room and started shouting at him in . "Where are my earphones?" He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to , and Frank ran out, feeling better.
Frank's mum heard the shouting and went into Andy's room. "Hey," she said , "stop for a second and tell me how you're feeling." Mum didn't shout. She thought it was better to talk about instead of getting angry.
"He always does this, Mum!" Frank shouted.
But after a while, Frank stopped shouting and said in a voice, "I'll have a math test... and... and I had a bad dream...," he added, "I what I did was bad. I'm sorry, Andy. I really get mad you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn't . I will buy you a new one."
Frank's mum said, "Well done, Frank. And, Andy, ask first next time, OK?"
"OK, I'm sorry, too," said Andy and they all smiled.
(
A
)21. A. bad B. joyful C. proud(
B
)22. A. list B. kind C. award(
A
)23. A. listen to B. talk about C. clear the air(
C
)24. A. purpose B. body C. mind(
A
)25. A. remembered B. expected C. apologized(
B
)26. A. repairing B. taking C. shutting(
C
)27. A. fear B. surprise C. anger(
A
)28. A. threw B. placed C. tied(
B
)29. A. help B. cry C. repeat(
A
)30. A. slowly B. sadly C. lowly(
B
)31. A. dreams B. emotions C. scores(
A
)32. A. calm B. happy C. hurtful(
C
)33. A. promise B. wish C. know(
A
)34. A. when B. before C. unless(
B
)35. A. negative B. right C. thankful答案
21.A 解析:由前文 a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much 可知,数学考试的梦困扰着 Frank,所以醒来时心情糟糕,bad 符合语境,故选 A。
22.B 解析:a kind of 是固定搭配,意为“一种”,此处指轻柔的雨声是一种白噪音,kind 符合搭配,故选 B。
23.A 解析:根据 with his earphones 可知,是“听”白噪音,listen to 符合语境,故选 A。
24.C 解析:in one's mind 是固定短语,意为“在某人脑海中”,此处指数学考试的烦恼还在他脑海里,故选 C。
25.A 解析:此处表示他“记得”把耳机放在桌上了,remembered 符合语境,故选 A。
26.B 解析:由 without asking 可知,弟弟总是不先问他就“拿”他的东西,taking 符合语境,故选 B。
27.C 解析:因为耳机不见且弟弟总拿他东西,所以他“生气地”大喊,anger 符合语境,故选 C。
28.A 解析:根据 on the ground, breaking it into two pieces可知,Frank 是把玩具“扔”在了地上,threw 符合语境,故选 A。
29.B 解析:玩具被摔坏,Andy 应该“哭”了,cry 符合语境,故选 B。
30.A 解析:由 Mum didn't shout 可知,妈妈“慢慢地”说,slowly 符合语境,故选 A。
31.B 解析:妈妈认为谈论“情绪”比生气好,emotions 符合语境,故选 B。
32.A 解析:根据 said in a... voice 和后文的平静表述可知,calm 符合语境,故选 A。
33.C 解析:此处表示他“知道”自己做的事不对,know 符合语境,故选 C。
34.A 解析:此处表示“当你不问就拿走东西时”“我”很生气,when 引导时间状语从句,符合语境,故选 A。
35.B 解析:摔坏玩具是不“对的”,right 符合语境,故选 B。
22.B 解析:a kind of 是固定搭配,意为“一种”,此处指轻柔的雨声是一种白噪音,kind 符合搭配,故选 B。
23.A 解析:根据 with his earphones 可知,是“听”白噪音,listen to 符合语境,故选 A。
24.C 解析:in one's mind 是固定短语,意为“在某人脑海中”,此处指数学考试的烦恼还在他脑海里,故选 C。
25.A 解析:此处表示他“记得”把耳机放在桌上了,remembered 符合语境,故选 A。
26.B 解析:由 without asking 可知,弟弟总是不先问他就“拿”他的东西,taking 符合语境,故选 B。
27.C 解析:因为耳机不见且弟弟总拿他东西,所以他“生气地”大喊,anger 符合语境,故选 C。
28.A 解析:根据 on the ground, breaking it into two pieces可知,Frank 是把玩具“扔”在了地上,threw 符合语境,故选 A。
29.B 解析:玩具被摔坏,Andy 应该“哭”了,cry 符合语境,故选 B。
30.A 解析:由 Mum didn't shout 可知,妈妈“慢慢地”说,slowly 符合语境,故选 A。
31.B 解析:妈妈认为谈论“情绪”比生气好,emotions 符合语境,故选 B。
32.A 解析:根据 said in a... voice 和后文的平静表述可知,calm 符合语境,故选 A。
33.C 解析:此处表示他“知道”自己做的事不对,know 符合语境,故选 C。
34.A 解析:此处表示“当你不问就拿走东西时”“我”很生气,when 引导时间状语从句,符合语境,故选 A。
35.B 解析:摔坏玩具是不“对的”,right 符合语境,故选 B。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类完形填空,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主旨:Frank因数学考试的噩梦心情糟糕,尝试白噪音缓解焦虑,发现耳机不见后误会弟弟,经妈妈引导后道歉的故事;2. 逐题分析时,结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配来选择最佳选项;3. 关注逻辑关系,如情绪变化、动作的因果关联,确保答案符合文意与语法要求。
【解析】
21. 由前文“a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much”可知,数学考试的梦困扰着Frank,所以醒来时心情糟糕,bad符合语境,故选A。
22. a kind of是固定搭配,意为“一种”,此处指轻柔的雨声是一种白噪音,kind符合搭配,故选B。
23. 根据“with his earphones”可知,是“听”白噪音,listen to符合语境,故选A。
24. in one's mind是固定短语,意为“在某人脑海中”,此处指数学考试的烦恼还在他脑海里,故选C。
25. 此处表示他“记得”把耳机放在桌上了,remembered符合语境,故选A。
26. 由“without asking”可知,弟弟总是不先问他就“拿”他的东西,taking符合语境,故选B。
27. 因为耳机不见且弟弟总拿他东西,所以他“生气地”大喊,anger符合语境,故选C。
28. 根据“on the ground, breaking it into two pieces”可知,Frank是把玩具“扔”在了地上,threw符合语境,故选A。
29. 玩具被摔坏,Andy应该“哭”了,cry符合语境,故选B。
30. 由“Mum didn't shout”可知,妈妈“慢慢地”说,slowly符合语境,故选A。
31. 妈妈认为谈论“情绪”比生气好,emotions符合语境,故选B。
32. 根据“said in a... voice”和后文的平静表述可知,calm符合语境,故选A。
33. 此处表示他“知道”自己做的事不对,know符合语境,故选C。
34. 此处表示“当你不问就拿走东西时”“我”很生气,when引导时间状语从句,符合语境,故选A。
35. 摔坏玩具是不“对的”,right符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以Frank的经历为线索,讲述了情绪管理与家庭成员间沟通的重要性,贴近学生生活,考查语境理解、词汇运用及固定搭配,是典型的记叙文完形,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文类完形填空,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主旨:Frank因数学考试的噩梦心情糟糕,尝试白噪音缓解焦虑,发现耳机不见后误会弟弟,经妈妈引导后道歉的故事;2. 逐题分析时,结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配来选择最佳选项;3. 关注逻辑关系,如情绪变化、动作的因果关联,确保答案符合文意与语法要求。
【解析】
21. 由前文“a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much”可知,数学考试的梦困扰着Frank,所以醒来时心情糟糕,bad符合语境,故选A。
22. a kind of是固定搭配,意为“一种”,此处指轻柔的雨声是一种白噪音,kind符合搭配,故选B。
23. 根据“with his earphones”可知,是“听”白噪音,listen to符合语境,故选A。
24. in one's mind是固定短语,意为“在某人脑海中”,此处指数学考试的烦恼还在他脑海里,故选C。
25. 此处表示他“记得”把耳机放在桌上了,remembered符合语境,故选A。
26. 由“without asking”可知,弟弟总是不先问他就“拿”他的东西,taking符合语境,故选B。
27. 因为耳机不见且弟弟总拿他东西,所以他“生气地”大喊,anger符合语境,故选C。
28. 根据“on the ground, breaking it into two pieces”可知,Frank是把玩具“扔”在了地上,threw符合语境,故选A。
29. 玩具被摔坏,Andy应该“哭”了,cry符合语境,故选B。
30. 由“Mum didn't shout”可知,妈妈“慢慢地”说,slowly符合语境,故选A。
31. 妈妈认为谈论“情绪”比生气好,emotions符合语境,故选B。
32. 根据“said in a... voice”和后文的平静表述可知,calm符合语境,故选A。
33. 此处表示他“知道”自己做的事不对,know符合语境,故选C。
34. 此处表示“当你不问就拿走东西时”“我”很生气,when引导时间状语从句,符合语境,故选A。
35. 摔坏玩具是不“对的”,right符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以Frank的经历为线索,讲述了情绪管理与家庭成员间沟通的重要性,贴近学生生活,考查语境理解、词汇运用及固定搭配,是典型的记叙文完形,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
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