(
A.luck;lucky
B.lucky;luckily
C.lucky;luck
D.luck;luckily
A
)3. Good to you, Nick! I feel to have such a good friend like you.A.luck;lucky
B.lucky;luckily
C.lucky;luck
D.luck;luckily
答案
3. A
解析
【分析】首先需明确luck的不同词性:luck是名词(意为“运气”),lucky是形容词(意为“幸运的”),luckily是副词(意为“幸运地”)。第一空,形容词Good需修饰名词,因此要填名词;第二空,系动词feel后需接形容词作表语,因此要填形容词,据此分析选项即可。
【解析】第一空:Good为形容词,形容词后接名词,luck是名词,符合要求;第二空:feel是系动词,系动词后接形容词作表语,lucky是形容词,符合要求。选项中仅A选项(luck; lucky)满足上述搭配,B、C、D选项均存在词性搭配错误。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词的用法、形容词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇luck的词性运用,侧重词性搭配的基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】第一空:Good为形容词,形容词后接名词,luck是名词,符合要求;第二空:feel是系动词,系动词后接形容词作表语,lucky是形容词,符合要求。选项中仅A选项(luck; lucky)满足上述搭配,B、C、D选项均存在词性搭配错误。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词的用法、形容词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇luck的词性运用,侧重词性搭配的基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.to; for
B.to; with
C.with; for
D.with; to
B
)4. Mr Li is kind every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient me.A.to; for
B.to; with
C.with; for
D.with; to
答案
4. B
解析
【分析】这道题考查英语中形容词与介词的固定搭配,解题时需回忆相关固定短语的用法:“对……友好”的固定表达是be kind to sb,“对……有耐心”的固定表达是be patient with sb。结合句子语境,第一空后是every student,对应be kind to,第二空后是me,对应be patient with,据此可判断选项。
【解析】本题考查固定介词短语的用法。be kind to为固定搭配,意为“对……友好”;be patient with为固定搭配,意为“对……有耐心”。代入句子,第一空修饰every student,应用介词to;第二空修饰me,应用介词with,因此正确选项为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配,介词用法
【点评】本题属于英语基础语法题,考查常用的形容词与介词的固定搭配,只要牢记常见搭配即可快速选出答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】本题考查固定介词短语的用法。be kind to为固定搭配,意为“对……友好”;be patient with为固定搭配,意为“对……有耐心”。代入句子,第一空修饰every student,应用介词to;第二空修饰me,应用介词with,因此正确选项为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配,介词用法
【点评】本题属于英语基础语法题,考查常用的形容词与介词的固定搭配,只要牢记常见搭配即可快速选出答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
—I'm not feeling well. I have a cold.
A.What should I do?
B.How about you?
C.What's the matter?
D.How do you do?
C
)5. —You look a little pale. —I'm not feeling well. I have a cold.
A.What should I do?
B.How about you?
C.What's the matter?
D.How do you do?
答案
5. C
解析
【分析】这是一道情景交际题,需结合对话上下文语境选择恰当的表达。对话中一方提及对方脸色苍白,另一方回应身体不适、感冒,因此空缺处应是询问对方状况的语句,需逐一分析选项排除不符合语境的内容。
【解析】根据对话语境,第一句提到对方脸色苍白,第二句回答身体不舒服、感冒,说明空缺处是询问对方情况的句子。A项“What should I do?”意为“我该做什么?”,不符合语境;B项“How about you?”意为“你呢?”,用于反问对方情况,不合适;C项“What's the matter?”意为“怎么了?”,用于询问对方的状况,符合语境;D项“How do you do?”是初次见面的问候语,不符合此处语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际(日常用语)
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,难度较低,只需结合上下文语境即可选出正确选项,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据对话语境,第一句提到对方脸色苍白,第二句回答身体不舒服、感冒,说明空缺处是询问对方情况的句子。A项“What should I do?”意为“我该做什么?”,不符合语境;B项“How about you?”意为“你呢?”,用于反问对方情况,不合适;C项“What's the matter?”意为“怎么了?”,用于询问对方的状况,符合语境;D项“How do you do?”是初次见面的问候语,不符合此处语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际(日常用语)
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,难度较低,只需结合上下文语境即可选出正确选项,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.9
Ⅰ.完形填空
Mental(心理) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy,it doesn't 1 that you don't have a mental heath problem.
Mental health is everyone's business. We all have times when we feel down or 2 . Most of the time, those bad feelings pass, 3 sometimes they get into more serious problems. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you go 4 different stages of your life.
Here are four 5 for looking after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take lots of time. Anyone can 6 them.
• Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of 7 ,but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
• Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 8 connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
• Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 9 advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
• Take a break. It could be a weekend to 10 new places to enjoy nature,or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to make you relax.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Mental(心理) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy,it doesn't 1 that you don't have a mental heath problem.
Mental health is everyone's business. We all have times when we feel down or 2 . Most of the time, those bad feelings pass, 3 sometimes they get into more serious problems. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you go 4 different stages of your life.
Here are four 5 for looking after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take lots of time. Anyone can 6 them.
• Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of 7 ,but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
• Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 8 connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
• Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 9 advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
• Take a break. It could be a weekend to 10 new places to enjoy nature,or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to make you relax.
(
B
)1. A. agree B. mean C. wonder D. notice(
D
)2. A. excited B. satisfied C. surprised D. stressed(
A
)3. A. but B. and C. so D. as(
C
)4. A. along B. inside C. through D. against(
C
)5. A. answers B. replies C. tips D. chances(
A
)6. A. follow B. find C. advise D. count(
A
)7. A. weakness B. laziness C. happiness D. richness(
C
)8. A. luckily B. quickly C. closely D. hardly(
D
)9. A. difficult B. terrible C. strange D. useful(
B
)10. A. look like B. look for C. look after D. look at答案
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕心理健康及维护方法展开),再逐空结合语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:即使你心理是健康的,也不意味着你没有心理问题。mean意为“意味着”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 句意:我们都有情绪低落或有压力的时候。stressed意为“有压力的”,与down(低落)并列表负面情绪,故选D。
3. 前半句“坏情绪会过去”与后半句“有时会变严重”为转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
4. 固定搭配go through意为“经历”,此处指经历人生不同阶段,故选C。
5. 后文介绍维护心理健康的方法,tips意为“小建议”,符合语境,故选C。
6. 固定搭配follow tips意为“遵循建议”,故选A。
7. 表达感受不是软弱的表现,weakness意为“软弱”,符合语境,故选A。
8. 句意:饮食和感受紧密相连,closely意为“紧密地”,故选C。
9. 朋友家人提供有用的建议,useful意为“有用的”,符合语境,故选D。
10. 句意:寻找新地方享受自然,look for意为“寻找”,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是关于心理健康的完形填空,主要考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇含义解题。
【难度系数】0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕心理健康及维护方法展开),再逐空结合语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:即使你心理是健康的,也不意味着你没有心理问题。mean意为“意味着”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 句意:我们都有情绪低落或有压力的时候。stressed意为“有压力的”,与down(低落)并列表负面情绪,故选D。
3. 前半句“坏情绪会过去”与后半句“有时会变严重”为转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
4. 固定搭配go through意为“经历”,此处指经历人生不同阶段,故选C。
5. 后文介绍维护心理健康的方法,tips意为“小建议”,符合语境,故选C。
6. 固定搭配follow tips意为“遵循建议”,故选A。
7. 表达感受不是软弱的表现,weakness意为“软弱”,符合语境,故选A。
8. 句意:饮食和感受紧密相连,closely意为“紧密地”,故选C。
9. 朋友家人提供有用的建议,useful意为“有用的”,符合语境,故选D。
10. 句意:寻找新地方享受自然,look for意为“寻找”,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是关于心理健康的完形填空,主要考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇含义解题。
【难度系数】0.6
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