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(六)
主题:学习方法 体裁:夹叙夹议文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /10
As the world is becoming a global village, learning a foreign language is necessary besides studying our mother tongue well. For example, learning English is a good way. English is a s1 that I like. I still remember how glad I was when I t2 my English book for the first time. Since then I have regarded speaking English fluently as one of my important aims. Though my level is not very high, I never lose my passion and I will always k3 working. Nowadays many children choose to learn English at a very young a4, but which is the right way we should take? Now let me share my own ways with you.
Firstly, one who wants to learn English well must be fond of it. As the saying goes, “A good interest is half of the success!”
Secondly, you have to work h ______ 5 ______ and always have a good state of mind. One can never reach the top of a mountain without work and practice, and neither can English learners. R ______ 6 ______ never to be sad when you get low marks or even do not pass the exams. As a learner, especially a beginner, to experience failure is not s ______ 7 ______ !
Thirdly, you must pay full attention to w8 you are learning or have learned. You should have a look at the words from time to time by heart, r9 and recite the texts again and again. You should have a proper plan, or you may learn it for a long time without rest and then f10 it easily after several days. Then the time you have spent learning is almost a waste.
These above are my main ways of learning and I have received some good effects. If you think they are also suitable for you, you can just have a try to follow me.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
主题:学习方法 体裁:夹叙夹议文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /10
As the world is becoming a global village, learning a foreign language is necessary besides studying our mother tongue well. For example, learning English is a good way. English is a s1 that I like. I still remember how glad I was when I t2 my English book for the first time. Since then I have regarded speaking English fluently as one of my important aims. Though my level is not very high, I never lose my passion and I will always k3 working. Nowadays many children choose to learn English at a very young a4, but which is the right way we should take? Now let me share my own ways with you.
Firstly, one who wants to learn English well must be fond of it. As the saying goes, “A good interest is half of the success!”
Secondly, you have to work h ______ 5 ______ and always have a good state of mind. One can never reach the top of a mountain without work and practice, and neither can English learners. R ______ 6 ______ never to be sad when you get low marks or even do not pass the exams. As a learner, especially a beginner, to experience failure is not s ______ 7 ______ !
Thirdly, you must pay full attention to w8 you are learning or have learned. You should have a look at the words from time to time by heart, r9 and recite the texts again and again. You should have a proper plan, or you may learn it for a long time without rest and then f10 it easily after several days. Then the time you have spent learning is almost a waste.
These above are my main ways of learning and I have received some good effects. If you think they are also suitable for you, you can just have a try to follow me.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. subject 2. touched/took 3. keep 4. age 5. hard 6. Remember 7. strange 8. what 9. repeat 10. forget
解析
【分析】
解这道首字母填空类的夹叙夹议题，首先第一步要先通读全文，明确文章主题是作者分享自己的英语学习经历和学习方法，整体把握行文逻辑。接下来逐空结合上下文语境、首字母提示，同时搭配固定短语、语法规则（时态、词性、从句引导词等）推导对应词汇，最后把所有填好的词代入全文通读，检查语义是否通顺、语法是否符合要求，避免出现搭配错误、时态单复数不符的问题。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a，需要填可数名词单数，结合常识英语是一门学习科目，首字母为s，因此填subject。
2. 主句谓语是一般过去时，从句时态要保持一致用一般过去式，语境表达第一次接触英语书的心情，首字母为t，took（拿）或者touched（触碰）都符合语义。
3. 空格前有情态动词will，需要填动词原形，keep doing sth.是固定搭配意为“坚持/持续做某事”，符合“一直坚持学习”的语境，填keep。
4. at a very young age是固定常用短语，意为“在很小的年纪”，符合很多孩子早学英语的语境，填age。
5. work hard是固定搭配意为“努力学习/用功”，副词hard修饰动词work，符合语境要求，填hard。
6. 本句是祈使句，句首需要用动词原形，语义是提醒大家考低分不要难过，首字母R，填Remember。
7. 空格在be动词后需要填形容词作表语，语义是初学者经历失败是很正常的、不奇怪，首字母s，填strange。
8. 空格位于介词to后的宾语从句中，从句缺少指代“所学内容”的宾语，用what引导宾语从句符合语法要求，填what。
9. 空格和后面的recite（背诵）是并列的谓语动作，语义是反复重复知识点再背诵课文，首字母r，填repeat。
10. 空格前有情态动词may，需要填动词原形，语义是没有合理学习计划的话，学过的内容很容易几天后就忘掉，首字母f，填forget。
【答案】
1. subject 2. touched/took 3. keep 4. age 5. hard 6. Remember 7. strange 8. what 9. repeat 10. forget
【知识点】
首字母短文填空，固定短语搭配，宾语从句
【点评】
本题围绕英语学习方法的生活化主题展开，大部分考点都是初中阶段核心的固定短语搭配，仅个别空涉及宾语从句引导词的基础用法，既考察学生对上下文语境的整体理解能力，也能检验学生课内核心词汇的积累程度，做完题后代入全文通读校验是避免失分的关键步骤。
【难度系数】
0.5
解这道首字母填空类的夹叙夹议题，首先第一步要先通读全文，明确文章主题是作者分享自己的英语学习经历和学习方法，整体把握行文逻辑。接下来逐空结合上下文语境、首字母提示，同时搭配固定短语、语法规则（时态、词性、从句引导词等）推导对应词汇，最后把所有填好的词代入全文通读，检查语义是否通顺、语法是否符合要求，避免出现搭配错误、时态单复数不符的问题。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a，需要填可数名词单数，结合常识英语是一门学习科目，首字母为s，因此填subject。
2. 主句谓语是一般过去时，从句时态要保持一致用一般过去式，语境表达第一次接触英语书的心情，首字母为t，took（拿）或者touched（触碰）都符合语义。
3. 空格前有情态动词will，需要填动词原形，keep doing sth.是固定搭配意为“坚持/持续做某事”，符合“一直坚持学习”的语境，填keep。
4. at a very young age是固定常用短语，意为“在很小的年纪”，符合很多孩子早学英语的语境，填age。
5. work hard是固定搭配意为“努力学习/用功”，副词hard修饰动词work，符合语境要求，填hard。
6. 本句是祈使句，句首需要用动词原形，语义是提醒大家考低分不要难过，首字母R，填Remember。
7. 空格在be动词后需要填形容词作表语，语义是初学者经历失败是很正常的、不奇怪，首字母s，填strange。
8. 空格位于介词to后的宾语从句中，从句缺少指代“所学内容”的宾语，用what引导宾语从句符合语法要求，填what。
9. 空格和后面的recite（背诵）是并列的谓语动作，语义是反复重复知识点再背诵课文，首字母r，填repeat。
10. 空格前有情态动词may，需要填动词原形，语义是没有合理学习计划的话，学过的内容很容易几天后就忘掉，首字母f，填forget。
【答案】
1. subject 2. touched/took 3. keep 4. age 5. hard 6. Remember 7. strange 8. what 9. repeat 10. forget
【知识点】
首字母短文填空，固定短语搭配，宾语从句
【点评】
本题围绕英语学习方法的生活化主题展开，大部分考点都是初中阶段核心的固定短语搭配，仅个别空涉及宾语从句引导词的基础用法，既考察学生对上下文语境的整体理解能力，也能检验学生课内核心词汇的积累程度，做完题后代入全文通读校验是避免失分的关键步骤。
【难度系数】
0.5
(七)
主题:中国传统文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /10
跨学科 语文 In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating, they would p
Many Chinese poets liked to add willows in their works. One of the most famous p
No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain,
The willows by the hotel look so f
I invite you to d
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in m
In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye but asking him to stay. This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
主题:中国传统文化 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /10
跨学科 语文 In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating, they would p
pick
1 a willow twig and give it to the person who was leaving. In fact, they wanted to eexpress
2 their wish for him to stay. In Chinese, the word for "willow" is pronounced the same as the word for "stay".Many Chinese poets liked to add willows in their works. One of the most famous p
poems
3 is *A Farewell Song* by Wang Wei. It reads,No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain,
The willows by the hotel look so f
fresh
4 and green.I invite you to d
drink
5 a cup of wine again,West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in m
modern
6 art. There was an amazing performance about willow twigs. 365 people hheld
7 willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting of weeping willows aappeared
8 on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days, and the colour green meant tthe
9 return of spring. The performance was thought highly of by the audience. “I was deeply attracted by traditional Chinese culture,” oone
10 of them said.In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye but asking him to stay. This is the beauty of Chinese culture.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. pick 2. express 3. poems 4. fresh 5. drink 6. modern 7. held 8. appeared 9. the 10. one
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕中国传统折柳文化展开的说明文首字母填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，梳理清楚文章的行文逻辑：先介绍古代折柳送别的文化内涵，再提及古诗中柳的意象，最后介绍现代艺术中柳元素的呈现。之后结合每个空的前后文语义、给出的首字母提示，同时兼顾动词形式、名词单复数、固定搭配等语法规则推导对应单词，全部填完后代入全文通读，验证语义是否通顺、逻辑是否连贯即可。
【解析】
1. 根据语境“亲友分别时，会折下柳枝送给远行的人”，首字母为p，情态动词would后接动词原形，pick表示“采摘、折取”，符合语义，故填pick。
2. 根据语境“他们想要表达希望对方留下的心愿”，首字母为e，want to后接动词原形，express表示“表达”，符合语义，故填express。
3. 根据前文“很多诗人喜欢在作品中加入柳树元素”，后文提到王维的古诗，one of后接可数名词复数，首字母为p，poems表示“诗歌”，符合语义，故填poems。
4. 对应王维诗句“客舍青青柳色新”的含义，雨后的柳树看起来清新翠绿，首字母为f，fresh表示“清新的”，符合语义，故填fresh。
5. 根据语境“我再次邀请你饮下一杯酒”，invite sb. to do sth.为固定结构，首字母为d，drink表示“喝、饮用”，符合语义，故填drink。
6. 根据后文“如今的相关表演”的提示，说明柳树元素也出现在现代艺术中，首字母为m，modern表示“现代的”，符合语义，故填modern。
7. 描述过去的演出场景，时态为一般过去时，语境是“人们手中拿着柳枝”，首字母为h，hold表示“握住、拿着”，过去式为held，故填held。
8. 同样描述过去的演出场景，时态为一般过去时，语境是“古画出现在LED屏幕上”，首字母为a，appear表示“出现”，过去式为appeared，故填appeared。
9. 固定搭配the return of...表示“……的回归”，这里指代春天的归来，符合用法，故填the。
10. 语境是“观众中的一人说道”，one of them表示“他们中的一个”，首字母为o，故填one。
【答案】
1. pick 2. express 3. poems 4. fresh 5. drink 6. modern 7. held 8. appeared 9. the 10. one
【知识点】
首字母完形填空
动词时态辨析
传统文化常识
【点评】
本题将英语语言知识考查和中国传统折柳送别文化、经典古诗内容相结合，既检验学生的词汇积累、语法应用和上下文逻辑推导能力，也能让学生感受到中国传统文化的独特意趣。解题时需要注意不要忽略冠词、动词过去式这类细节考点，结合课内学过的古诗内容可以辅助快速推导对应空格。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一篇围绕中国传统折柳文化展开的说明文首字母填空题，解题时首先要通读全文，梳理清楚文章的行文逻辑：先介绍古代折柳送别的文化内涵，再提及古诗中柳的意象，最后介绍现代艺术中柳元素的呈现。之后结合每个空的前后文语义、给出的首字母提示，同时兼顾动词形式、名词单复数、固定搭配等语法规则推导对应单词，全部填完后代入全文通读，验证语义是否通顺、逻辑是否连贯即可。
【解析】
1. 根据语境“亲友分别时，会折下柳枝送给远行的人”，首字母为p，情态动词would后接动词原形，pick表示“采摘、折取”，符合语义，故填pick。
2. 根据语境“他们想要表达希望对方留下的心愿”，首字母为e，want to后接动词原形，express表示“表达”，符合语义，故填express。
3. 根据前文“很多诗人喜欢在作品中加入柳树元素”，后文提到王维的古诗，one of后接可数名词复数，首字母为p，poems表示“诗歌”，符合语义，故填poems。
4. 对应王维诗句“客舍青青柳色新”的含义，雨后的柳树看起来清新翠绿，首字母为f，fresh表示“清新的”，符合语义，故填fresh。
5. 根据语境“我再次邀请你饮下一杯酒”，invite sb. to do sth.为固定结构，首字母为d，drink表示“喝、饮用”，符合语义，故填drink。
6. 根据后文“如今的相关表演”的提示，说明柳树元素也出现在现代艺术中，首字母为m，modern表示“现代的”，符合语义，故填modern。
7. 描述过去的演出场景，时态为一般过去时，语境是“人们手中拿着柳枝”，首字母为h，hold表示“握住、拿着”，过去式为held，故填held。
8. 同样描述过去的演出场景，时态为一般过去时，语境是“古画出现在LED屏幕上”，首字母为a，appear表示“出现”，过去式为appeared，故填appeared。
9. 固定搭配the return of...表示“……的回归”，这里指代春天的归来，符合用法，故填the。
10. 语境是“观众中的一人说道”，one of them表示“他们中的一个”，首字母为o，故填one。
【答案】
1. pick 2. express 3. poems 4. fresh 5. drink 6. modern 7. held 8. appeared 9. the 10. one
【知识点】
首字母完形填空
动词时态辨析
传统文化常识
【点评】
本题将英语语言知识考查和中国传统折柳送别文化、经典古诗内容相结合，既检验学生的词汇积累、语法应用和上下文逻辑推导能力，也能让学生感受到中国传统文化的独特意趣。解题时需要注意不要忽略冠词、动词过去式这类细节考点，结合课内学过的古诗内容可以辅助快速推导对应空格。
【难度系数】
0.5
