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四、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 23—26 小题,并回答第 27 小题。
“My parents always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student. 23.
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she may be easily worried about things. They may worry about you. They could do a lot for you, though sometimes that may make you unhappy. They worry about your friendships, the food you eat, your schoolwork, your sleep habits, etc. 24.
So how can you make things easier by yourself? 25.
And you should think about why your parents do this or that. They are still learning how to be parents and need your help. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you get on well with your own children.
A. Do you have the same problem?
B. All these things are part of your life.
C. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.
D. You can make all these things by yourself.
E. It’s easier than you think.
27. What do you think is the real reason behind parents’ strictness and constant worrying? (Answer within 15 words)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 23—26 小题,并回答第 27 小题。
“My parents always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student. 23.
A
Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she may be easily worried about things. They may worry about you. They could do a lot for you, though sometimes that may make you unhappy. They worry about your friendships, the food you eat, your schoolwork, your sleep habits, etc. 24.
B
They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier by yourself? 25.
E
Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Let them know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else. 26. C
Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.And you should think about why your parents do this or that. They are still learning how to be parents and need your help. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you get on well with your own children.
A. Do you have the same problem?
B. All these things are part of your life.
C. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.
D. You can make all these things by yourself.
E. It’s easier than you think.
27. What do you think is the real reason behind parents’ strictness and constant worrying? (Answer within 15 words)
They care about their children and want
them to grow up healthily and happily.
答案
23.A 24.B 25.E 26.C
27. They care about their children and want them to grow up healthily and happily.
（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
27. They care about their children and want them to grow up healthily and happily.
（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的补全对话和开放问答题，解题思路如下：1. 补全对话需结合上下文语境，分析前后句的逻辑关系，选择衔接最恰当的选项；2. 开放问答题需紧扣文章主旨，提炼父母严格和担忧的核心原因，且符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 23题：前文张华提到父母的要求让自己生气，后文提到父母年轻时也有同样问题，因此此处应是询问读者是否有相同困扰，对应选项A。
2. 24题：前文列举父母担心的各类事项，后文说明父母的目的是让孩子健康快乐成长，此处需衔接父母的担忧与生活的关联，对应选项B。
3. 25题：前文提出“如何让事情变容易”的问题，后文给出具体做法，此处应说明解决方法的难度，对应选项E。
4. 26题：后文提到要为自己的行为负责，此处应给出具体的做法建议，对应选项C。
5. 27题：根据文章第二段最后一句“ They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”及全文主旨，父母的严格和担忧源于对孩子的关心，需提炼核心原因，符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.E 26.C
27. They care about their children and want them to grow up healthily and happily.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查学生的上下文语境理解能力和主旨提炼能力，补全对话需注重逻辑衔接，开放题需紧扣文章核心观点，整体难度适中，符合初中英语任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读的补全对话和开放问答题，解题思路如下：1. 补全对话需结合上下文语境，分析前后句的逻辑关系，选择衔接最恰当的选项；2. 开放问答题需紧扣文章主旨，提炼父母严格和担忧的核心原因，且符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 23题：前文张华提到父母的要求让自己生气，后文提到父母年轻时也有同样问题，因此此处应是询问读者是否有相同困扰，对应选项A。
2. 24题：前文列举父母担心的各类事项，后文说明父母的目的是让孩子健康快乐成长，此处需衔接父母的担忧与生活的关联，对应选项B。
3. 25题：前文提出“如何让事情变容易”的问题，后文给出具体做法，此处应说明解决方法的难度，对应选项E。
4. 26题：后文提到要为自己的行为负责，此处应给出具体的做法建议，对应选项C。
5. 27题：根据文章第二段最后一句“ They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”及全文主旨，父母的严格和担忧源于对孩子的关心，需提炼核心原因，符合字数要求即可。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.E 26.C
27. They care about their children and want them to grow up healthily and happily.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查学生的上下文语境理解能力和主旨提炼能力，补全对话需注重逻辑衔接，开放题需紧扣文章核心观点，整体难度适中，符合初中英语任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
