2026年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社五年级英语上册外研版山东专版第58页答案
9 Read and write. Mia和David正在谈论未来的机器人。请读一读,根据对话内容完成思维导图。
Future robots

I think we will have household (家用的) robots. They will help us out at home. They will clean the house, cook food and do the dishes. And there will be study robots, too. They will answer questions, solve difficult problems, and even teach new languages (语言). It will be like having a teacher at home!

We will also have farm robots. They will plant vegetables, water flowers, and pick fruit. This will help farmers a lot. And we will have art robots, too. They will draw pictures, write music, and create (创作) stories. The future will be so interesting! I can’t wait to see what future life will be like!

Future robots
├─ household robots
│ ├─ clean the house
│ ├─ cook food
│ └─ 1.
do the dishes

├─ 2.
study robots

│ ├─ 3.
answer questions

│ ├─ solve difficult problems
│ └─ teach new languages
├─ farm robots
│ ├─ plant vegetables
│ ├─ water flowers
│ └─ 4.
pick fruit

└─ art robots
├─ 5.
draw pictures

├─ write music
└─ create stories

答案

1. do the dishes 2. study robots 3. answer questions 4. pick fruit 5. draw pictures

解析

【分析】
本题需根据对话内容,对应思维导图的分支提取缺失信息。先通读对话,明确未来机器人的类型及对应功能,再逐一匹配思维导图的空缺位置,从原文中找到对应内容即可。
【解析】
1. 家用机器人的功能在原文提及“clean the house, cook food and do the dishes”,缺失内容为do the dishes;
2. 第二个大分支对应学习机器人,原文提到“And there will be study robots, too.”;
3. 学习机器人的功能原文为“answer questions, solve difficult problems, and even teach new languages”,缺失内容为answer questions;
4. 农场机器人的功能原文是“plant vegetables, water flowers, and pick fruit”,缺失内容为pick fruit;
5. 艺术机器人的功能原文是“They will draw pictures, write music, and create stories.”,缺失内容为draw pictures。
【答案】
1. do the dishes 2. study robots 3. answer questions 4. pick fruit 5. draw pictures
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(提取信息)、未来机器人话题
【点评】
本题考查学生从对话中定位关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8