7 Read and choose. 情景对话：Doris和Nancy正在谈论一本关于未来的书。请读一读，选一选，完成下面的对话吧。
Doris: What are you doing, Nancy?
Nancy: 1.
Doris: Sounds interesting. What will the future be like?
Nancy: People won’t live on the earth.
Doris: 2.
Nancy: We will go to the moon.
Doris: How will we get there?
Nancy: 3.
Doris: But when we move to a new place, we’ll have a lot of work to do.
Nancy: 4. Robots will help us a lot.
Doris: Wow! 5.
A. We’ll go there by flying car.
B. I’m reading a book about the future.
C. Don’t worry!
D. They are good helpers.
E. Where will we go?

1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D

【分析】先通读对话，理解每句的语境和逻辑关系，结合选项句子的含义匹配空缺处：1. 问句询问正在做的事，需用现在进行时回答；2. 前句提到不居住在地球，后句说去月球，需提问地点；3. 问句询问出行方式，需回答交通方式；4. 前句说有很多工作，后句提到机器人帮忙，需表达安慰；5. 前句提到机器人帮忙多，需评价机器人。
【解析】1. 根据问句“What are you doing, Nancy?”，答语用现在进行时，B选项“I’m reading a book about the future.”符合语境，选B；2. 根据答语“We will go to the moon.”，问句需提问地点，E选项“Where will we go?”符合，选E；3. 根据问句“How will we get there?”，答语需回答交通方式，A选项“We’ll go there by flying car.”符合，选A；4. 根据前句“we’ll have a lot of work to do.”和后句“Robots will help us a lot.”，C选项“Don’t worry!”符合安慰语境，选C；5. 根据前句“Robots will help us a lot.”，D选项“They are good helpers.”符合评价，选D。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】情景对话补全、日常交际用语
【点评】本题为情景对话补全题，考查对日常交际用语和上下文逻辑的理解，难度不大，需结合语境匹配选项。
【难度系数】0.6

8 Read and write “√” or “×”. 读短文，判断句子正（√）误（×）。
In the future, there will be more robots and every family will have enough money to buy one.
Robots will help people a lot. They can clean rooms, wash clothes and cook yummy food. They can help take care of children and play games with them. Some robots can even talk with children and help them study!
What will robots be like? Robots will look different. They will look more like people. They can walk or run on two legs. They can go to different places. On sunny days, they can ride bikes or go hiking with us. They can go shopping with us, too. They will always be our friends and help us a lot.
() 1. Every family will have enough money to buy a robot in the future.
() 2. Robots will be people’s good helpers.
() 3. Robots will look after children, but they will not help them study.
() 4. All the robots will look the same and they will look more like people.
() 5. Robots can walk, run or ride bikes in the future.

1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. √

【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解大意，再逐题将题目句子与原文对应内容对比，定位关键词后判断表述是否一致，从而得出正确结果。
【解析】
1. 题目表述“未来每个家庭会有足够钱买机器人”，对应原文第一段“In the future, there will be more robots and every family will have enough money to buy one.”，内容一致，故判断正确；
2. 题目表述“机器人是人类的好帮手”，对应原文第二段“Robots will help people a lot.”，内容一致，故判断正确；
3. 题目表述“机器人照顾孩子但不会帮他们学习”，对应原文第二段“Some robots can even talk with children and help them study!”，可知机器人会帮孩子学习，表述错误；
4. 题目表述“所有机器人看起来一样且更像人”，对应原文第三段“Robots will look different. They will look more like people.”，前半部分“看起来一样”与原文矛盾，故判断错误；
5. 题目表述“机器人未来能走、跑、骑自行车”，对应原文第三段“They can walk or run on two legs... On sunny days, they can ride bikes or go hiking with us.”，内容一致，故判断正确。
【答案】
1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节判断，一般将来时短文理解，英语正误判断
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解判断题，侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力，只要仔细定位原文对应内容即可完成判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8