2026年新课程问题解决导学方案七年级英语上册人教版第26页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断后面句子的正误。(正确的填T,错误的填F)
I am Ben. I'm a student. My uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are some cute animals on his farm. They are rabbits, pigs, and chickens. I like rabbits best. There are also ninety apple trees on the farm. My uncle and aunt can't pick all the apples in autumn. So they ask my parents and me to help them every year. On weekends, we go to the farm. We get up early in the morning. My father buys some bread for my cousin, Betty. She likes the bread very much. My uncle and aunt give us many apples too.
(
T
)1. Ben’s uncle has a big farm.
(
T
)2. Rabbits are Ben’s favourite animals on the farm.
(
F
)3. Ben’s uncle can pick all the apples.
(
F
)4. Ben’s family go to the farm for a picnic.
(
T
)5. Betty likes the bread very much.

答案

1~5 TTFFT

解析

【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先明确题目句子的核心信息,再回到原文定位对应内容,将题目与原文逐一对比,信息一致则填T,不一致则填F,逐题完成即可。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“My uncle is a farmer. He has a big farm.”,与题目“Ben’s uncle has a big farm.”内容一致,故正确。
2. 原文提到“I like rabbits best.”,与题目“Rabbits are Ben’s favourite animals on the farm.”内容一致,故正确。
3. 原文提到“My uncle and aunt can't pick all the apples in autumn.”,题目“Ben’s uncle can pick all the apples.”与原文不符,故错误。
4. 原文提到去农场是帮摘苹果,并非野餐,题目“Ben’s family go to the farm for a picnic.”与原文不符,故错误。
5. 原文提到“My father buys some bread for my cousin, Betty. She likes the bread very much.”,与题目“Betty likes the bread very much.”内容一致,故正确。
【答案】
TTFFT
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解判断正误题,侧重考查学生提取文本细节并对比判断的能力,整体难度较低,只要仔细定位原文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. There are also many different k
kinds
of animals.
2. Can you c
count
the numbers from one to nine in English?
3. The students sit in a c
circle
, and the teacher is in the middle of them.
4. What e
else
do you care about besides (除了) food and clothes?
5. I don’t like these two shirts. Can you show me a
another
one?

答案

1. kinds
2. count
3. circle
4. else
5. another

解析

【分析】
这类题需结合句子语境和首字母提示,匹配符合句意的单词,同时注意单词的形式(如名词单复数、动词原形等)。解题时先理解每句的含义,再根据首字母联想对应词汇,最后验证是否符合语法和固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意:也有许多不同种类的动物。固定搭配different kinds of表示“不同种类的”,many后接可数名词复数,首字母为k,故填kinds。
2. 句意:你能用英语从1数到9吗?count the numbers是“数数字”的固定表达,情态动词can后接动词原形,首字母为c,故填count。
3. 句意:学生们坐成一个圈,老师在他们中间。in a circle表示“成圈”,符合“老师在中间”的语境,首字母为c,故填circle。
4. 句意:除了食物和衣服,你还关心别的什么?what else是固定搭配,意为“别的什么”,首字母为e,故填else。
5. 句意:我不喜欢这两件衬衫,你能给我看另一件吗?another用于指三者及以上的“另一个”,符合语境,首字母为a,故填another。
【答案】
1. kinds;2. count;3. circle;4. else;5. another
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、固定搭配、基础词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的语境运用,结合句意和首字母即可解答,属于英语学习中的基础题型,需积累常见固定搭配和核心词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are eight ducks in front of the house. Two of
them
(they) run after each other.
2. Can you see the
chickens
(chicken) over there? They are so cute!
3. Look! Two cows
are
(be) behind the tree.
4. Uncle Dick
has
(have) a great farm. We like to play there.
5. I often go shopping with my mum. We buy some
potatoes
(potato) for dinner.

答案

1. them
2. chickens
3. are
4. has
5. potatoes

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用,需结合词性、句子结构、主谓一致等规则解题:1. 介词后用人称代词宾格;2. 根据答句主语的复数确定名词复数;3. 主语复数对应be动词用are;4. 第三人称单数主语对应动词三单形式;5. some后接可数名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格前为介词of,介词后需接人称代词宾格,所给词they的宾格是them,故填them;
2. 答句主语为they(复数),说明chicken此处为可数名词,需用复数形式chickens,故填chickens;
3. 主语two cows是复数,一般现在时中be动词需与主语数一致,复数主语用are,故填are;
4. 主语Uncle Dick是第三人称单数,一般现在时中实义动词需用第三人称单数形式,have的三单为has,故填has;
5. some后接可数名词复数,potato的复数是potatoes,故填potatoes。
【答案】
1. them
2. chickens
3. are
4. has
5. potatoes
【知识点】
人称代词宾格、名词复数、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇变形题,考查核心语法规则简单,是初中英语入门级题型,侧重基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6