2026年新课程问题解决导学方案七年级英语上册人教版第27页答案
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使对话通顺、连贯。
kind be I else do have
— What’s this?
— It’s a picture of 1.
my
uncle’s farm.
— Wow, it’s a big farm. How many 2.
kinds
of animals?
— He 3.
has
pigs, horses, cows, ducks, and sheep.
— How many sheep 4.
does
he have?
— Let me count. One, two, three, . . . five sheep.
— What colour are they?
— They 5.
are
white.
— What 6.
else
does he have on the farm?
— A red house.

答案

1. my
2. kinds
3. has
4. does
5. are
6. else

解析

【分析】
先通读对话把握语境,结合方框内的单词(kind、be、I、else、do、have),根据语法规则(词性、单复数、时态、固定搭配)选择并变形单词:1. 空后是名词所有格,需用形容词性物主代词;2. how many后接可数名词复数;3. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时需变形谓语动词;4. 一般现在时的特殊疑问句,主语第三人称单数用助动词does;5. 主语是they,be动词用复数形式;6. 固定搭配需匹配语境。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词uncle’s farm,需用I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my;
2. how many后接可数名词复数,kind的复数是kinds,构成how many kinds of(多少种),故填kinds;
3. 主语是he(第三人称单数),一般现在时,have的第三人称单数形式为has,故填has;
4. 特殊疑问句,主语是he,一般现在时,助动词用does,故填does;
5. 主语是they,be动词用are,故填are;
6. 固定搭配what else表示“别的什么”,符合语境,故填else。
【答案】
1. my
2. kinds
3. has
4. does
5. are
6. else
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词;名词复数;一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题,结合对话语境和基础语法变形单词,主要考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及简单语法变形能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ. 阅读短文,根据短文内容,简要回答文后的问题。
There are two farms in my town. They are different, but they are both good.
The first farm is Jack Smith's. His farm is not big but beautiful. There are many animals on his farm. You can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses, and so on. He has 5 cows, 50 sheep, 20 pigs, and 35 horses. Mr Smith milks the cows in the morning. His family can drink fresh milk every day. His son likes riding horses on the farm. Do you want to have a try there?
The second one is Cindy Miller's. It is very beautiful too. She plants many trees on her farm. Do you like eating apples? There are 100 apple trees on her farm. Do you want to know how to take care of apple trees? If your answer is "Yes", you can come to her farm. She can help you.
1. Is Jack Smith's farm big or small?
It's small.

2. What kind of animals can you see on Jack Smith's farm?
I / We can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses and so on.

3. What does Mr Smith do in the morning?
He milks the cows in the morning.

4. How many apple trees are there on Cindy's farm?
There are 100 apple trees on her farm.

5. Which farm do you want to go to on the weekend? Why?
I want to go to Jack Smith's farm. Because I want to ride a horse there. / I want to go to Cindy Miller's farm. Because I want to learn how to take care of apple trees.(答案合理即可)

答案

1. It's small.
2. I / We can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses and so on.
3. He milks the cows in the morning.
4. There are 100 apple trees on her farm.
5. I want to go to Jack Smith's farm. Because I want to ride a horse there. / I want to go to Cindy Miller's farm. Because I want to learn how to take care of apple trees.(答案合理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解简答题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,梳理两个农场的相关信息;2. 针对每个问题,在短文中定位对应的关键语句;3. 提取关键信息,按问题要求简要作答,开放性问题需结合短文内容给出合理答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段“His farm is not big but beautiful.”,可知Jack Smith的农场不大,即small,故答案为It's small.
2. 定位短文第二段“You can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses, and so on.”,提取动物种类,故答案为I / We can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses and so on.
3. 定位短文第二段“Mr Smith milks the cows in the morning.”,直接提取动作,故答案为He milks the cows in the morning.
4. 定位短文第三段“There are 100 apple trees on her farm.”,提取数量,故答案为There are 100 apple trees on her farm.
5. 为开放性问题,结合短文内容,选择任一农场并给出合理原因即可,例如选Jack Smith的农场因为想骑马,或选Cindy Miller的农场因为想学照顾苹果树,故答案为I want to go to Jack Smith's farm. Because I want to ride a horse there. / I want to go to Cindy Miller's farm. Because I want to learn how to take care of apple trees.(答案合理即可)
【答案】
1. It's small.
2. I / We can see cows, sheep, pigs, horses and so on.
3. He milks the cows in the morning.
4. There are 100 apple trees on her farm.
5. I want to go to Jack Smith's farm. Because I want to ride a horse there. / I want to go to Cindy Miller's farm. Because I want to learn how to take care of apple trees.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解;信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力,问题设置贴近原文,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读答题的基本技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8