2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版第31页答案
一、王老师首先给同学们提出了几点做好学习规划的建议。一起来学习一下吧。
How to make a good study plan
Do you always feel there is too much homework and too little time? A good study plan can help you manage(管理) your time, reduce stress, and improve your grades. 1

First, you need to know what you must do. 2
List all your subjects and tasks for each, like homework, reviewing, and preparing for tests. Don't forget to include your regular activities, such as sports or music classes.
After listing everything, it's time to prioritize(划分优先顺序). 3
You can use labels like “very important”, “important” and “not urgent” to decide which task to do first. This helps you focus on what really matters.
4
Your plan should work for you, not against you. If you find you are more focused in the morning, plan your most difficult subjects for that time. If you are a night person, do the easy review work in the evening.
Finally, remember that a plan can change. If you have a sudden school event, you can adjust your plan. The most important thing is to get started. A good plan is your first step towards success.
(一)从下面方框中选择合适的选项补全短文,使短文完整、通顺。(有一项多余)
A. This means deciding which tasks are the most important.
B. It is not a good idea to study for a long time without rest.
C. Start by writing down all your schoolwork and activities.
D. Everyone has their own most productive(高产的)time of the day.
E. Here is some advice on how to create one.
1.
2.
3.
4.

(二)根据短文内容回答下面的问题。(不超过20词)
新考法 开放性设问 Do you think it's important to make a study plan? Why?

答案

一(一)1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D
(二)Yes, because it saves time, reduces stress, and improves learning efficiency.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】本题分为补全短文和开放性问答两部分。补全短文需结合上下文逻辑关系选择合适选项,重点关注句子间的衔接;开放性问答需从短文中提取学习计划的益处作答,控制字数。补全时,先判断1空承上启下引出建议,2空对应“列任务”的动作,3空对应“划分优先顺序”的解释,4空对应“个人高效时间”的内容;开放性问答围绕学习计划的好处展开。
【解析】(一)1. 前文讲好的学习计划的作用,后文开始提具体建议,E项“Here is some advice on how to create one”承上启下,选E。2. 后文提到“List all your subjects and tasks...”,C项“Start by writing down all your schoolwork and activities”呼应后文,选C。3. 前文说“prioritize(划分优先顺序)”,A项“This means deciding which tasks are the most important”是对其的解释,选A。4. 后文讲个人高效时间,D项“Everyone has their own most productive time of the day”符合语境,选D。(二)根据短文第一段“manage your time, reduce stress, and improve your grades”,回答为:Yes, because it saves time, reduces stress and improves grades.
【答案】(一)1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D;(二)Yes, because it saves time, reduces stress and improves grades.
【知识点】英语阅读理解(七选五)、英语阅读理解问答
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的补全与信息提取能力,题型常规,难度适中,学生易结合上下文逻辑完成补全,开放性问答需紧扣短文内容作答。
【难度系数】0.6
二、学习委员Millie讲述了火遍全网的“小教授”谢昭雨橦的事迹,希望同学们能借鉴他对学习的态度。
A 14-year-old boy from Zhengzhou has become very popular online after turning his small bedroom into his own "museum". Xie Zhaoyutong knows so much about history and talks about it so wisely that people online call him a "young professor".
His room, named the "Yu Tang Museum", is only about ten square metres, but it is full of his treasures: old books, ancient coins, pottery, and porcelain pieces. He used almost all his lucky money and saved pocket money to buy these items. At first, he just liked how they looked, but as he learnt more, he discovered that every object tells a unique(独一无二的)story from the past.
The only empty space in the room is his bed. "This bed is for my body, but all the other things are food for my mind," he said with a smile. He also finds that his special room helps him spend less time on his phone.
Xie has loved books and old objects since he was very young. He started reading at three or four, and a museum visit with his mum when he was six made him fall in love with history. He believes knowing history well helps him with school subjects like Chinese and makes his life much more interesting.
He doesn't care much about expensive things—he even wears socks with holes! But he truly values his rich inner world. "I keep my material life simple so my spirit has more space to grow," he explained. "A life without learning is boring."
For him, reading an ancient book is like hearing someone's thoughts from a thousand years ago. Touching a brick from the Han Dynasty(202 BC—AD 220) lets him imagine life back then. This kind of happiness, he says, is much deeper and longer-lasting than any short online fun.
About the future, Xie has clear dreams: he wants to organize his collection properly, keep sharing videos about history and poetry, and hopes to become a "little ambassador" of Chinese culture one day.

(
B
)1. What has the boy done with his small bedroom?
A. He turned it into a study for homework.
B. He made it into a personal collection room.
C. He uses it mainly for sleeping and resting.
D. He keeps it empty for meditation(冥想) and thinking.
(
B
)2. How did the boy get most of his collection items?
A. He received them as gifts from his family.
B. He used his own savings and lucky money to buy them.
C. He found them during trips with his mother.
D. He bought them with money from part-time jobs.
(
B
)3. What started the boy's strong interest in history?
A. Reading many history textbooks in school.
B. A visit to a museum with his mother as a child.
C. Watching documentaries about ancient China.
D. Getting his first historical item from his father.
(
C
)4. What might be the best title for this article?
A. A teenager's guide to saving money and buying antiques(古董)
B. How to build a home museum on a limited budget
C. A young history lover's personal museum and dream
D. The importance of history learning for school subjects
(
C
)5. Where is this article most likely to be found?
A. In a scientific research journal.
B. In a museum's official guidebook.
C. In an online news or culture website.
D. In a school history textbook.

答案

1. B 2. B
3. B 【解析】根据第四段中“a museum visit with his mum when he was six made him fall in love with history”可知,小时候和妈妈去参观博物馆的一次经历让谢昭雨橦爱上了历史。
4. C 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了14岁的少年谢昭雨橦对历史拥有浓厚的兴趣,并将自己的卧室改造成个人收藏室的故事以及他的梦想,因此C项“一位年轻历史爱好者的个人博物馆和梦想”最适合做文章标题。
5. C 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个因网络视频走红的青少年的个人故事,语言风格生动,具有新闻特写或文化报道的特点,因此最有可能在在线新闻或文化网站上看到本文。

解析

【分析】
解答这类阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每道题的题干关键词,回到原文定位相关信息,对比选项得出答案:
1. 题干问男孩如何处理小卧室,定位原文第一段“turning his small bedroom into his own 'museum'”及第二段“full of his treasures”,可判断是个人收藏室;
2. 题干问藏品来源,定位原文第二段“used almost all his lucky money and saved pocket money to buy these items”,可知是用自己的积蓄和压岁钱购买;
3. 题干问历史兴趣的起源,定位原文第四段“a museum visit with his mum when he was six made him fall in love with history”,明确是和妈妈去博物馆的经历;
4. 题干问最佳标题,需概括全文核心:少年的个人博物馆及梦想,排除片面选项;
5. 题干问文章来源,根据内容是网络走红的人物事迹,风格贴近网络新闻/文化报道,判断来源。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段“turning his small bedroom into his own 'museum'”及第二段“it is full of his treasures”,可知他把卧室变成了个人收藏室,对应选项B,A(书房)、C(睡觉)、D(冥想)均不符合,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段“He used almost all his lucky money and saved pocket money to buy these items”,可知藏品是用自己的压岁钱和积蓄购买的,对应选项B,A(家人礼物)、C(旅行发现)、D(兼职收入)均未提及,故选B。
3. 细节理解题:根据第四段“a museum visit with his mum when he was six made him fall in love with history”,可知和妈妈参观博物馆的经历让他爱上历史,对应选项B,A(课本)、C(纪录片)、D(父亲送的物品)均未提及,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕14岁少年谢昭雨橦将卧室改造成个人收藏室(与历史相关)及他的梦想展开,选项C“一位年轻历史爱好者的个人博物馆和梦想”最贴合主旨;A(省钱买古董)片面,B(有限预算建家庭博物馆)未体现,D(历史学习的重要性)偏离核心,故选C。
5. 推理判断题:文章讲述网络走红的青少年事迹,风格生动贴近网络新闻/文化报道,最可能来自在线新闻或文化网站,对应选项C;A(科研期刊)、B(博物馆指南)、D(学校历史教材)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为人物事迹类阅读理解,侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节、概括主旨及推理判断的能力,题目难度适中,需学生仔细梳理原文信息,准确匹配选项与原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.6