()3. — Jack, is the girl who won the singing competition your sister?
— Yes. She's two years than me.

A.older; elder
B.elder; elder
C.elder; older
D.older; older

3. C

【分析】本题考查形容词比较级中elder与older的用法辨析，解题时需明确两者的适用场景：elder仅用于家庭成员间表示“年长的”，作定语修饰名词；older是old的比较级，用于两者之间的年龄比较，常与than连用。第一空修饰sister，指家庭成员的姐姐，需用elder；第二空由than可知是两者年龄的比较，需用older，据此可得出答案。
【解析】elder和older均为old的比较级，但用法不同：①elder意为“年长的”，仅用于家庭成员间的长幼关系，作定语修饰名词，如elder sister（姐姐）；②older意为“更老的，更大的”，用于两者之间的年龄比较，常与than搭配。第一空修饰sister，指家庭成员的姐姐，故用elder；第二空后有than，表两者年龄比较，故用older，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级（elder与older的用法）
【点评】本题属于基础语法题，核心考查易混形容词比较级的用法辨析，只要准确掌握elder和older的适用场景即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3

()4. World-famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner Yang Chen-Ning in Beijing on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103.

A.put away
B.took away
C.passed away
D.ran away

4. C

【分析】
先理解句子语境，句子描述杨振宁的相关事件，需结合短语含义匹配语境。逐一分析选项短语的意思，再结合句子要表达的“去世”含义确定正确选项。
【解析】
句子翻译：世界著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁于2025年10月18日在北京去世，享年103岁。
选项分析：
A. put away：意为“收起；放好”，不符合语境；
B. took away：意为“拿走；带走”，不符合语境；
C. passed away：意为“去世”，符合句子描述的事件；
D. ran away：意为“逃跑”，不符合语境。
因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词短语辨析；词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查常见动词短语的含义，需结合句子语境理解短语意思，属于基础词义辨析题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

()5. — Imagine lying on a beach with sunshine and cool drinks! —

A.Take it easy.
B.With pleasure.
C.That sounds cool!
D.I'm glad to hear that.

5. C

【分析】本题为英语情景交际题，需结合上文语境选择恰当答语。上文提出“躺在沙滩上享受阳光和冷饮”的惬意设想，答语应表达对该设想的认可或赞同，需逐一分析选项含义及适用场景。
【解析】首先明确各选项含义与适用场景：A选项“Take it easy.”意为“别紧张；放松”，用于安抚情绪，与语境不符；B选项“With pleasure.”意为“乐意效劳”，用于回应他人的请求，不符合此处对设想的回应；C选项“That sounds cool!”意为“听起来很棒！”，契合对惬意设想的赞同态度；D选项“I'm glad to hear that.”通常用于回应已发生的好消息，此处是未实现的设想，不适用。因此正确答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际，日常用语
【点评】本题考查基础日常情景交际用语，贴近生活场景，需准确掌握常见交际用语的含义与适用场景，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7

五、按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. He is only 14, but he can take care of himself. (改为同义句)
he is only 14, he can take care of himself.
2. The movie was so touching that I cried several times. (改为同义句)
It was a touching movie I cried several times.
3. They arrived very early in order to see their favorite stars. (改为同义句)
They arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.
4. The problem is too difficult for us to solve. (改为同义句)
The problem is difficult we can't solve it.
5. The poor man has few friends. (改为反义疑问句)
The poor man has few friends, ?

1. Although/Though 2. such; that 3. so that
4. so; that 5. does he

【分析】
本题为英语句型转换及反义疑问句题型，需掌握不同句式的同义转换规则和反义疑问句的构成逻辑：第1题需将并列转折句转换为让步状语从句；第2题需掌握so...that与such...that的用法区别；第3题需将表目的的短语转换为目的状语从句；第4题需掌握too...to与so...that的同义转换；第5题需依据反义疑问句“前否后肯”的规则及谓语动词确定疑问部分。
【解析】
1. 原句用but表转折，同义句可用引导让步状语从句的连词Although/Though替换，故填Although/Though；
2. so...that中so修饰形容词，such修饰“a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”，此处中心词是名词movie，故用such...that，填such; that；
3. in order to表目的，同义句用so that引导目的状语从句（后接从句），故填so that；
4. too...to表“太…而不能”，同义句转换为so+形容词+that+否定句，故填so; that；
5. 陈述部分有否定词few，反义疑问句遵循“前否后肯”，陈述部分谓语是实义动词has（第三人称单数），助动词用does，主语用he，故填does he。
【答案】
1. Although/Though 2. such; that 3. so that 4. so; that 5. does he
【知识点】
让步状语从句、目的状语从句、反义疑问句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础句式转换及反义疑问句知识点，需熟练掌握固定搭配和句式规则，是常见的考试基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（每小题2分,共10分）
1. 这场精彩的户外音乐会标志着这座城市夏季艺术季的开始。
This wonderful outdoor concert the city's summer art season.
2. 一些游客坐在草地上,满心期待着这场演出。
visitors sat on the grass, the performance.
3. 起初,一位著名歌手的演唱吸引了所有人的注意。
At first, a famous singer's singing .
4. 然而,随着演出的进行,一位年轻的小提琴手的表演彻底抢了风头。
However, as the show went on, a young violinist's performance .
5. 随着音乐不断奏响,整个公园仿佛都焕发出了生机。
As the music continued, the whole park .

1. marked the beginning of 2. A number of; looking forward to 3. caught everyone's attention 4. completely stole the show 5. seemed to come to life

【分析】
本题需结合汉语提示，依据英语固定短语、时态及非谓语动词的用法完成填空。解题思路为：先明确每个汉语含义对应的英语固定表达，再根据句子主语、语境判断时态，同时注意非谓语动词的形式（如伴随状语用现在分词）。
【解析】
1. 汉语“标志着……的开始”对应固定短语mark the beginning of，主语为单数，句子描述过去的事件，用一般过去时，故填marked the beginning of。
2. 汉语“一些”修饰可数名词复数visitors，对应固定短语A number of；“满心期待着”作伴随状语，用现在分词短语looking forward to，故依次填A number of; looking forward to。
3. 汉语“吸引了所有人的注意”对应固定短语catch everyone's attention，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故填caught everyone's attention。
4. 汉语“彻底抢了风头”对应固定短语steal the show，“彻底”用副词completely修饰，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故填completely stole the show。
5. 汉语“仿佛都焕发出了生机”对应固定短语seem to come to life，描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，故填seemed to come to life。
【答案】
1. marked the beginning of 2. A number of; looking forward to 3. caught everyone's attention 4. completely stole the show 5. seemed to come to life
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语及语法的综合运用，需掌握常用固定搭配和时态变化，注重日常积累，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4

七、首字母填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
At one time, making a film was an expensive task only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the 1. t and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could 2. a. However, modern technology has changed all that.
New technology has really 3. o up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a 4. c does not cost much and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you 5. n is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your 6. o film-making.
However, film-making is teamwork. You probably need many other people to 7. h you. For example, the performances of actors and actresses are very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don't need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be 8. p of your job.
9. B, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an 10. a story easily. Many world-famous filmmakers and producers are also good storywriters. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a successful film.

1. tools 2. afford 3. opened 4. camera
5. need 6. own 7. help 8. part 9. Besides
10. attractive/amazing

【分析】
首字母填空的解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕电影制作从昂贵到普通人可参与的变化展开）；再结合每个空格的上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则及首字母提示，推断符合语义和拼写的单词；最后检查单词形式（单复数、时态等）是否正确。
【解析】
1. 与machines（机器）并列，指电影制作的工具，首字母为t，需用复数形式，故填tools。
2. 前文提到电影成本高，普通人无法负担，固定搭配could afford（负担得起），首字母为a，故填afford。
3. 固定搭配open up（开辟），此处为现在完成时，has后接过去分词，首字母为o，故填opened。
4. 结合语境，现在制作电影的设备不贵，年轻人能支付，首字母为c，故填camera。
5. 表示“你所需要的”，首字母为n，故填need。
6. 固定搭配one's own（某人自己的），首字母为o，故填own。
7. 电影制作需要团队，需要他人帮助，首字母为h，故填help。
8. 固定搭配be part of（成为……的一部分），首字母为p，故填part。
9. 表递进关系，意为“此外”，首字母为B，故填Besides。
10. 有好想象力可创造吸引人的故事，首字母为a，故填attractive（或amazing，符合语义即可）。
【答案】
1. tools 2. afford 3. opened 4. camera 5. need 6. own 7. help 8. part 9. Besides 10. attractive/amazing
【知识点】
首字母填空；词汇运用；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语首字母填空题，考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用词汇及固定搭配的掌握，需结合文章逻辑和首字母提示准确作答，是英语基础题型的典型考查形式。
【难度系数】
0.6