Ⅳ. (2024·湖北中考)完形填空
你身边有那种积极乐观的朋友吗?他们总能看到事物光明的一面,会在你身处逆境时帮助你“转危为安”。彼得就有这么一位朋友,让我们一起来看看吧!
Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 1 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 2 as possible.
One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 3. Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by.
“Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked.
“I'd like to, 4 it's too cold outside!” I replied.
“Exactly!” he said. “It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”
That's a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 5 side of almost everything.
“Let's go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table.
We laughed as we returned. When I 6 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.
“7, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored.
“What did you do?” I shouted 8.
“I just wanted to help.” She began to cry.
“My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated(懊恼的) and 9 Jeff for help.
“Unless. . .” said Jeff.
“Unless what?” I asked.
“Remember the jigsaw puzzle(拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 10.
“Can we make it?” I doubted.
“I'm not sure, but we can have a 11.” He encouraged.
First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 12 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “13” appeared in front of us.
There was a 14 ending.
“Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 15 here.”
So, you see, there lies a beam(束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff's way of dealing with things did help.
1. A. gift B. photo C. letter D. lesson
2. A. easy B. large C. perfect D. famous
3. A. hope B. pride C. interest D. courage
4. A. or B. so C. and D. but
5. A. sad B. bright C. serious D. strange
6. A. opened B. fixed
C. cleaned D. painted
7. A. Run B. Come C. Jump D. Stop
8. A. bravely B. angrily
C. carefully D. nervously
9. A. gave up B. looked at
C. turned down D. agreed with
10. A. warned B. ordered
C. reported D. suggested
11. A. try B. talk C. rest D. taste
12. A. put B. hide C. read D. threw
13. A. tree B. gate C. school D. library
14. A. boring B. happy
C. terrible D. common
15. A. choices B. changes
C. decisions D. memories
你身边有那种积极乐观的朋友吗?他们总能看到事物光明的一面,会在你身处逆境时帮助你“转危为安”。彼得就有这么一位朋友,让我们一起来看看吧!
Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 1 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 2 as possible.
One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 3. Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by.
“Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked.
“I'd like to, 4 it's too cold outside!” I replied.
“Exactly!” he said. “It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”
That's a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 5 side of almost everything.
“Let's go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table.
We laughed as we returned. When I 6 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.
“7, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored.
“What did you do?” I shouted 8.
“I just wanted to help.” She began to cry.
“My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated(懊恼的) and 9 Jeff for help.
“Unless. . .” said Jeff.
“Unless what?” I asked.
“Remember the jigsaw puzzle(拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 10.
“Can we make it?” I doubted.
“I'm not sure, but we can have a 11.” He encouraged.
First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 12 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “13” appeared in front of us.
There was a 14 ending.
“Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 15 here.”
So, you see, there lies a beam(束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff's way of dealing with things did help.
1. A. gift B. photo C. letter D. lesson
2. A. easy B. large C. perfect D. famous
3. A. hope B. pride C. interest D. courage
4. A. or B. so C. and D. but
5. A. sad B. bright C. serious D. strange
6. A. opened B. fixed
C. cleaned D. painted
7. A. Run B. Come C. Jump D. Stop
8. A. bravely B. angrily
C. carefully D. nervously
9. A. gave up B. looked at
C. turned down D. agreed with
10. A. warned B. ordered
C. reported D. suggested
11. A. try B. talk C. rest D. taste
12. A. put B. hide C. read D. threw
13. A. tree B. gate C. school D. library
14. A. boring B. happy
C. terrible D. common
15. A. choices B. changes
C. decisions D. memories
答案
[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彼得给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物——手绘画书,但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了,后来在朋友杰夫的建议下彼得将损坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图,美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。
1. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我正在为他准备一份特别的礼物。gift 礼物;photo 照片;letter 信;lesson 课。根据“I was preparing a special... for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.”可知,彼得准备手绘画书作为礼物送给美术老师。故选 A。
2. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我花了很长时间,使每幅画尽可能完美。easy 容易的;large 大的;perfect 完美的;famous 著名的。根据“I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as... as possible.”可知,彼得想让每幅画都尽可能完美。故选 C。
3. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:一天,我正在画画,我的小妹妹贝基兴致勃勃地看着。hope 希望;pride 骄傲;interest 兴趣;courage 勇气。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great...”及“Right there, Becky was colouring my pictures.”可知,妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣,所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选 C。
4. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:“我很想去,但是外面太冷了!”我回答。or 或者;so 因此;and 和;but 但是。根据“I'd like to,... it's too cold outside!”可知,前后文之间是转折关系,用 but 连接。故选 D。
5. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。sad 悲伤的;bright 明亮的;serious 严肃的;strange 奇怪的。根据“It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知,虽然外面很冷,但是杰夫认为这样的天气正合适,因此他对一切都持有乐观态度。look on the bright side of sth 意为“对某事抱有乐观态度”。故选 B。
6. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当我打开门时,我的心几乎停止了跳动。open 打开;fix 修理;clean 清洁;paint 画画儿。根据“We laughed as we returned. When I... the door... Becky was coloring my picture.”可知,彼得打球回来,一打开门就发现妹妹在画上乱涂乱画。故选 A。
7. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“停下,贝基!”run 跑;come 来;jump 跳;stop 停止。根据“Right there, Becky was colouring my pictures.”可知,妹妹正在画上乱涂乱画,彼得想让妹妹停下来。故选 D。
8. B [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:“你做了什么?”我愤怒地喊道。bravely 勇敢地;angrily 生气地;carefully 认真地;nervously 紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored.”可知,妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了,彼得很生气。故选 B。
9. B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我的画毁了!”我感到沮丧,看着杰夫寻求帮助。give up 放弃;look at 看;turn down 拒绝;agree with 同意。根据“I felt frustrated(懊恼的) and... Jeff for help.”可知,彼得看着杰夫,想要寻求帮助。故选 B。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“还记得拼图游戏吗?我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。warn 警告;order 命令;report 报道;suggest 建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle(拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.”可知,杰夫提出了一个建议。故选 D。
11. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“我不确定,但我们可以试一试。”他鼓励道。try 尝试;talk 谈话;rest 休息;taste 尝起来。根据“I'm not sure, but we can have a...”可知,杰夫鼓励彼得尝试一下新方法。have a try 意为“尝试”。故选 A。
12. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:然后,我们把这些所有碎片放在一起,做了一个拼图。put 放;hide 隐藏;read 阅读;throw 扔。根据“we... all these pieces together”可知,此处指把所有的碎片放在一起。故选 A。
13. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:几天后,一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。tree 树木;gate 大门;school 学校;library 图书馆。根据“such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on”可知,他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状,最后拼接在一起,成了一所“学校”。故选 C。
14. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:有一个快乐的结局。boring 无聊的;happy 开心的;terrible 糟糕的;common 普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great... here.’”可知,美术老师很喜欢这份礼物,所以最后的结局是开心的。故选 B。
15. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:它会给我很多美好的回忆。choice 选择;change 改变;decision 决定;memory 回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great... here.’”可知,彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好的回忆。故选 D。
1. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我正在为他准备一份特别的礼物。gift 礼物;photo 照片;letter 信;lesson 课。根据“I was preparing a special... for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.”可知,彼得准备手绘画书作为礼物送给美术老师。故选 A。
2. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我花了很长时间,使每幅画尽可能完美。easy 容易的;large 大的;perfect 完美的;famous 著名的。根据“I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as... as possible.”可知,彼得想让每幅画都尽可能完美。故选 C。
3. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:一天,我正在画画,我的小妹妹贝基兴致勃勃地看着。hope 希望;pride 骄傲;interest 兴趣;courage 勇气。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great...”及“Right there, Becky was colouring my pictures.”可知,妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣,所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选 C。
4. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:“我很想去,但是外面太冷了!”我回答。or 或者;so 因此;and 和;but 但是。根据“I'd like to,... it's too cold outside!”可知,前后文之间是转折关系,用 but 连接。故选 D。
5. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。sad 悲伤的;bright 明亮的;serious 严肃的;strange 奇怪的。根据“It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知,虽然外面很冷,但是杰夫认为这样的天气正合适,因此他对一切都持有乐观态度。look on the bright side of sth 意为“对某事抱有乐观态度”。故选 B。
6. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当我打开门时,我的心几乎停止了跳动。open 打开;fix 修理;clean 清洁;paint 画画儿。根据“We laughed as we returned. When I... the door... Becky was coloring my picture.”可知,彼得打球回来,一打开门就发现妹妹在画上乱涂乱画。故选 A。
7. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“停下,贝基!”run 跑;come 来;jump 跳;stop 停止。根据“Right there, Becky was colouring my pictures.”可知,妹妹正在画上乱涂乱画,彼得想让妹妹停下来。故选 D。
8. B [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:“你做了什么?”我愤怒地喊道。bravely 勇敢地;angrily 生气地;carefully 认真地;nervously 紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored.”可知,妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了,彼得很生气。故选 B。
9. B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我的画毁了!”我感到沮丧,看着杰夫寻求帮助。give up 放弃;look at 看;turn down 拒绝;agree with 同意。根据“I felt frustrated(懊恼的) and... Jeff for help.”可知,彼得看着杰夫,想要寻求帮助。故选 B。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“还记得拼图游戏吗?我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。warn 警告;order 命令;report 报道;suggest 建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle(拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.”可知,杰夫提出了一个建议。故选 D。
11. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:“我不确定,但我们可以试一试。”他鼓励道。try 尝试;talk 谈话;rest 休息;taste 尝起来。根据“I'm not sure, but we can have a...”可知,杰夫鼓励彼得尝试一下新方法。have a try 意为“尝试”。故选 A。
12. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:然后,我们把这些所有碎片放在一起,做了一个拼图。put 放;hide 隐藏;read 阅读;throw 扔。根据“we... all these pieces together”可知,此处指把所有的碎片放在一起。故选 A。
13. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:几天后,一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。tree 树木;gate 大门;school 学校;library 图书馆。根据“such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on”可知,他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状,最后拼接在一起,成了一所“学校”。故选 C。
14. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:有一个快乐的结局。boring 无聊的;happy 开心的;terrible 糟糕的;common 普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great... here.’”可知,美术老师很喜欢这份礼物,所以最后的结局是开心的。故选 B。
15. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:它会给我很多美好的回忆。choice 选择;change 改变;decision 决定;memory 回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great... here.’”可知,彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好的回忆。故选 D。
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