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Ⅰ. 从课本第5页的文本中找出适当的形容词或副词,完成下列句子。
I enjoyed reading the book.
·I kept going over the (1)
·I think the most (2)
Charlie's family lived a (3)
·They lived in a (4)
·They had (5)
·They never had (6)
·They always ate (7)
·The (8)
However, Charlie's family were very happy.
·In the evenings, the family stayed together in the house. The house became a (9)
·They forgot about their (10)
I understand that love is the key to happiness.
·A life without love is like a (12)
·Love is the most (13)
·Love can move us, change us and give us a life (14)
·(15)
I enjoyed reading the book.
·I kept going over the (1)
exciting
story in my mind.·I think the most (2)
magical
part is about Charlie's happy family.Charlie's family lived a (3)
poor
life.·They lived in a (4)
small
house.·They had (5)
only
one bed.·They never had (6)
enough
food.·They always ate (7)
watery
cabbage soup for dinner.·The (8)
freezing
wind swept across the house.However, Charlie's family were very happy.
·In the evenings, the family stayed together in the house. The house became a (9)
happy
place.·They forgot about their (10)
hungry
and (11)poor
life.I understand that love is the key to happiness.
·A life without love is like a (12)
sunless
garden.·Love is the most (13)
important
reason to be happy.·Love can move us, change us and give us a life (14)
full
of happiness.·(15)
Poor
in things, (16)rich
in love.答案
Ⅰ. 1. exciting 2. magical 3. poor 4. small 5. only 6. enough 7. watery 8. freezing
9. happy 10. hungry 11. poor 12. sunless 13. important 14. full 15. Poor 16. rich
9. happy 10. hungry 11. poor 12. sunless 13. important 14. full 15. Poor 16. rich
解析
【分析】
这道题需要结合课本第5页文本内容，根据每个句子的语境选择合适的形容词或副词填空。解题时，首先要抓住句子描述的核心：前半部分侧重查理家庭的贫困处境，后半部分突出家人间的爱带来的幸福。我们可以先梳理每个句子的语义指向，再匹配对应词汇：比如描述故事用表感受的形容词，描述贫困生活用表匮乏、恶劣的词汇，描述爱的意义用表积极、重要的词汇，最后注意固定表达的搭配。
【解析】
1. 句子说反复回味故事，结合语境选exciting（令人兴奋的），体现故事的吸引力；
2. 修饰“关于查理幸福家庭的部分”，magical（奇妙的）能体现这部分内容的独特暖心之处；
3. 结合后文居住、饮食的匮乏，查理家过着poor（贫穷的）生活；
4. 贫困家庭的居住环境通常是small（小的），符合语境；
5. 强调床的数量少，用副词only（仅仅）；
6. 贫困意味着没有enough（足够的）食物，符合语义；
7. 贫困家庭的汤通常是watery（稀的），体现食物的匮乏；
8. 修饰吹过房子的风，freezing（刺骨的）突出居住环境的恶劣；
9. 家人团聚后，房子变成happy（快乐的）地方，对应前文的“very happy”；
10. 食物不足会处于hungry（饥饿的）状态，是他们要忘记的处境；
11. 再次呼应前文的贫困生活，填poor；
12. 用比喻形容无爱的生活，sunless（没有阳光的）花园契合“无爱即无光”的语义；
13. 爱是幸福最important（重要的）原因，点明爱的核心地位；
14. “充满幸福的生活”用固定搭配full（充满的），be full of为常用短语；
15-16. 固定表达“物质贫穷，精神富有”，分别填Poor和rich。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. exciting 2. magical 3. poor 4. small 5. only 6. enough 7. watery 8. freezing
9. happy 10. hungry 11. poor 12. sunless 13. important 14. full 15. Poor 16. rich
【知识点】
形容词副词语境运用、固定短语搭配、文本内容关联
【点评】
本题考查对课本文本的熟悉度，以及形容词、副词在语境中的精准运用。解题需结合上下文语义逻辑，同时积累“be full of”“Poor in things, rich in love”这类固定表达，既巩固课本词汇，又提升语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这道题需要结合课本第5页文本内容，根据每个句子的语境选择合适的形容词或副词填空。解题时，首先要抓住句子描述的核心：前半部分侧重查理家庭的贫困处境，后半部分突出家人间的爱带来的幸福。我们可以先梳理每个句子的语义指向，再匹配对应词汇：比如描述故事用表感受的形容词，描述贫困生活用表匮乏、恶劣的词汇，描述爱的意义用表积极、重要的词汇，最后注意固定表达的搭配。
【解析】
1. 句子说反复回味故事，结合语境选exciting（令人兴奋的），体现故事的吸引力；
2. 修饰“关于查理幸福家庭的部分”，magical（奇妙的）能体现这部分内容的独特暖心之处；
3. 结合后文居住、饮食的匮乏，查理家过着poor（贫穷的）生活；
4. 贫困家庭的居住环境通常是small（小的），符合语境；
5. 强调床的数量少，用副词only（仅仅）；
6. 贫困意味着没有enough（足够的）食物，符合语义；
7. 贫困家庭的汤通常是watery（稀的），体现食物的匮乏；
8. 修饰吹过房子的风，freezing（刺骨的）突出居住环境的恶劣；
9. 家人团聚后，房子变成happy（快乐的）地方，对应前文的“very happy”；
10. 食物不足会处于hungry（饥饿的）状态，是他们要忘记的处境；
11. 再次呼应前文的贫困生活，填poor；
12. 用比喻形容无爱的生活，sunless（没有阳光的）花园契合“无爱即无光”的语义；
13. 爱是幸福最important（重要的）原因，点明爱的核心地位；
14. “充满幸福的生活”用固定搭配full（充满的），be full of为常用短语；
15-16. 固定表达“物质贫穷，精神富有”，分别填Poor和rich。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. exciting 2. magical 3. poor 4. small 5. only 6. enough 7. watery 8. freezing
9. happy 10. hungry 11. poor 12. sunless 13. important 14. full 15. Poor 16. rich
【知识点】
形容词副词语境运用、固定短语搭配、文本内容关联
【点评】
本题考查对课本文本的熟悉度，以及形容词、副词在语境中的精准运用。解题需结合上下文语义逻辑，同时积累“be full of”“Poor in things, rich in love”这类固定表达，既巩固课本词汇，又提升语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 根据文本内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
James: Hello, Lily. What are you doing?
Lily: Hi, James.
James: What's the book about?
Lily:
James: What did they usually eat then?
Lily: They usually ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.
James: What a pity! So their life must be hard.
Lily: Because even though they were poor, they were still a happy family. Charlie's parents and grandparents loved Charlie very much and they spent a happy time together.
James: So this love made them happy, right?
Lily: Yes, you're right. The story shows that happiness doesn't come from money.
James: I agree with you. I would like to read a book. Would you like to lend me the book after you finish it?
Lily: Of course. I'm sure you will like it!
James: Oh, thanks.
A. I can't wait to read it!
B. I'm reading a book called *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*.
C. Then why do you like the story?
D. It's about a boy called Charlie and his family.
E. Instead, love is the key to happiness.
F. What do you read the book for?
1.
James: Hello, Lily. What are you doing?
Lily: Hi, James.
B
1 It's very interesting.James: What's the book about?
Lily:
D
2 They lived in a small house with just one bed. And they didn't have enough food to eat either.James: What did they usually eat then?
Lily: They usually ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.
James: What a pity! So their life must be hard.
C
3Lily: Because even though they were poor, they were still a happy family. Charlie's parents and grandparents loved Charlie very much and they spent a happy time together.
James: So this love made them happy, right?
Lily: Yes, you're right. The story shows that happiness doesn't come from money.
E
4James: I agree with you. I would like to read a book. Would you like to lend me the book after you finish it?
Lily: Of course. I'm sure you will like it!
James: Oh, thanks.
A
5A. I can't wait to read it!
B. I'm reading a book called *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*.
C. Then why do you like the story?
D. It's about a boy called Charlie and his family.
E. Instead, love is the key to happiness.
F. What do you read the book for?
1.
B
2. D
3. C
4. E
5. A
答案
Ⅱ. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一道补全对话题，解题思路是根据上下文的语境和对话逻辑，结合每个空前后的提问或回答来选择合适的选项：
1. 第一个空，James问“What are you doing?”（你在做什么？），Lily需要回答正在进行的动作，选项中B选项是描述正在看书的内容，符合语境。
2. 第二个空，James问“What's the book about?”（这本书是关于什么的？），需要回答书的主题，D选项介绍了书是关于男孩Charlie和他的家人，正好对应后面Lily描述的他们的生活情况，匹配度高。
3. 第三个空，Lily的回答用了“Because”（因为），说明前面的问题是询问原因，选项中C选项“Then why do you like the story?”是对原因的提问，符合逻辑。
4. 第四个空，前面提到“The story shows that happiness doesn't come from money.”（这个故事表明幸福不是来自金钱），后面需要衔接表达幸福的真正来源，E选项“Instead, love is the key to happiness.”正好承接上文，语义连贯。
5. 第五个空，James得到Lily愿意借书的答复后，表达感谢，接着应该表达对这本书的期待，A选项“I can't wait to read it!”符合此时的心情和对话逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空1：根据上文James的提问“What are you doing?”，选择B选项“I'm reading a book called *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*.”，直接回答正在进行的动作。
2. 空2：根据上文“What's the book about?”的提问，选择D选项“It's about a boy called Charlie and his family.”，介绍书的核心内容，与后文对Charlie家庭生活的描述呼应。
3. 空3：根据下文Lily用“Because”开头的回答，选择C选项“Then why do you like the story?”，提出关于原因的问题，符合问答逻辑。
4. 空4：根据前文“happiness doesn't come from money”，选择E选项“Instead, love is the key to happiness.”，转折说明幸福的真正来源，语义连贯。
5. 空5：根据前文James感谢Lily借书，选择A选项“I can't wait to read it!”，表达对阅读这本书的急切心情，符合对话情境。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
情景交际、语境推断、补全对话
【点评】
本题通过日常对话的形式考查学生的语境理解能力和情景交际能力，需要学生抓住对话中的关键信息（如提问词、连接词），结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，整体贴近生活，注重语言的实用性。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道补全对话题，解题思路是根据上下文的语境和对话逻辑，结合每个空前后的提问或回答来选择合适的选项：
1. 第一个空，James问“What are you doing?”（你在做什么？），Lily需要回答正在进行的动作，选项中B选项是描述正在看书的内容，符合语境。
2. 第二个空，James问“What's the book about?”（这本书是关于什么的？），需要回答书的主题，D选项介绍了书是关于男孩Charlie和他的家人，正好对应后面Lily描述的他们的生活情况，匹配度高。
3. 第三个空，Lily的回答用了“Because”（因为），说明前面的问题是询问原因，选项中C选项“Then why do you like the story?”是对原因的提问，符合逻辑。
4. 第四个空，前面提到“The story shows that happiness doesn't come from money.”（这个故事表明幸福不是来自金钱），后面需要衔接表达幸福的真正来源，E选项“Instead, love is the key to happiness.”正好承接上文，语义连贯。
5. 第五个空，James得到Lily愿意借书的答复后，表达感谢，接着应该表达对这本书的期待，A选项“I can't wait to read it!”符合此时的心情和对话逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空1：根据上文James的提问“What are you doing?”，选择B选项“I'm reading a book called *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*.”，直接回答正在进行的动作。
2. 空2：根据上文“What's the book about?”的提问，选择D选项“It's about a boy called Charlie and his family.”，介绍书的核心内容，与后文对Charlie家庭生活的描述呼应。
3. 空3：根据下文Lily用“Because”开头的回答，选择C选项“Then why do you like the story?”，提出关于原因的问题，符合问答逻辑。
4. 空4：根据前文“happiness doesn't come from money”，选择E选项“Instead, love is the key to happiness.”，转折说明幸福的真正来源，语义连贯。
5. 空5：根据前文James感谢Lily借书，选择A选项“I can't wait to read it!”，表达对阅读这本书的急切心情，符合对话情境。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
情景交际、语境推断、补全对话
【点评】
本题通过日常对话的形式考查学生的语境理解能力和情景交际能力，需要学生抓住对话中的关键信息（如提问词、连接词），结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，整体贴近生活，注重语言的实用性。
【难度系数】
0.7
