2026年系统集成暑假生活北京师范大学出版社八年级英语全一册通用版第37页答案
一、阅读短文,选择最佳答案
On Sunday afternoon a businessman was talking about work with a business customer at home. The businessman had a young son of about six years old called David who kept disturbing them.
David was bored. It was raining. Mom was out. His best friend caught a cold. He hoped that Daddy and his friend might like to play a game of something either now, soon, or some time later (like in two or three minutes).
Each time David came into the room his father gave him something from the table to let him go away. First, he gave David a pen, then a calculator, then a paperweight. Finally, David was reprimanded (训斥).
A little while later David was back again, and this time, his father was prepared. On the table was a large full-color picture of the world carefully torn into a hundred small pieces. He gave David a roll of sticky tape and asked him to play with the world until he had stuck it all back together again. That, surely, was the end of David.
To his father's surprise, David returned after about five minutes with the picture of the world complete again. “How did you make it so quickly, and so well?” asked his father. David replied, “Oh, on the back of the picture of the world I had already drawn a big picture of myself, and when I put myself together the world came together also.”
(
A
) 1. What did David keep doing when his father was talking about work at home?
A. He kept disturbing the proceedings.
B. He kept playing with his best friend.
C. He kept looking at them beside them silently.
(
C
) 2. Why did David's father always give David something when David went into the room?
A. Because David always asked them.
B. Because David's mother was not at home.
C. Because David's father wanted to let David go away.
(
C
) 3. What does the underlined sentence show?
A. It shows what David will do is very important.
B. It shows David will finish the work very quickly.
C. It shows what David will do is very difficult to finish.
(
C
) 4. How did David's father feel when David returned after about five minutes?
A. He felt very happy.
B. He felt very angry.
C. He felt very surprised.
(
B
) 5. From the text, we can know that
B
.
A. David's mother didn't want to look after David at all
B. David was a very clever child
C. David was often reprimanded

答案

1~5 ACCCB

解析

【分析】做此类英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握故事主旨:商人父亲与客户在家谈工作时,儿子David多次打扰,父亲每次给物品让他离开,后给了撕碎的世界地图让其拼接,David却因地图背面是自己的画像,5分钟就完成了拼接。解题时,需带着每个问题回到原文定位关键信息,对比选项逐一排除错误项,选出符合原文的最佳答案。
【解析】1. 由第一段“kept disturbing them”可知,David一直打扰父亲和客户,对应A选项;B、C与原文不符,故选A。
2. 由第三段“his father gave him something from the table to let him go away”可知,父亲给David东西是想让他离开,对应C选项;A、B并非父亲给东西的原因,故选C。
3. 划线句前父亲给了撕碎的世界地图,认为该任务难度极大,“That, surely, was the end of David”意在表明任务很难完成,对应C选项;A、B与句意不符,故选C。
4. 由第五段“To his father's surprise”可知,父亲看到David5分钟后回来时很惊讶,对应C选项,故选C。
5. 由David5分钟就完成了父亲认为很难的拼接任务,可知David很聪明,对应B选项;A原文未提及,C仅提到这次被训斥,并非经常,故选B。
【答案】1~5 ACCCB
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本文为趣味故事类阅读理解,主要考查学生对原文细节的查找及简单推理能力,题目难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.6