二、阅读短文,回答问题
Last year, I went to a summer camp in Italy. Before going, I was worried about the customs—I didn't want to make mistakes. So I asked my Italian teacher for advice.
She told me that Italians are friendly, but there are some things to remember. For example, it's polite to kiss on both cheeks when meeting friends, but not for strangers. Also, you shouldn't ask personal questions like "How much money do you make?"
During the camp, I stayed with a host family. The first day, the mother cooked pasta for me. I wanted to say it was delicious, so I said "Buonissimo!" (Very good). She smiled and gave me more food.
One evening, we went to a restaurant. I noticed that people didn't rush to eat—they talked and laughed for hours. I learned that Italians enjoy taking time to eat with family.
I also found that Italians love their culture. They are proud of their food, art and history. When I asked about famous paintings, the father talked for a long time and even took me to a local museum.
By the end of the camp, I had made many friends. I learned that as long as you are respectful and open minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
1. What was the writer worried about before going to Italy?
2. Who did the writer ask for advice?
3. What did the writer say when he/she thought the pasta was delicious?
4. What are Italians proud of?
5. What do you learn from the text?
Last year, I went to a summer camp in Italy. Before going, I was worried about the customs—I didn't want to make mistakes. So I asked my Italian teacher for advice.
She told me that Italians are friendly, but there are some things to remember. For example, it's polite to kiss on both cheeks when meeting friends, but not for strangers. Also, you shouldn't ask personal questions like "How much money do you make?"
During the camp, I stayed with a host family. The first day, the mother cooked pasta for me. I wanted to say it was delicious, so I said "Buonissimo!" (Very good). She smiled and gave me more food.
One evening, we went to a restaurant. I noticed that people didn't rush to eat—they talked and laughed for hours. I learned that Italians enjoy taking time to eat with family.
I also found that Italians love their culture. They are proud of their food, art and history. When I asked about famous paintings, the father talked for a long time and even took me to a local museum.
By the end of the camp, I had made many friends. I learned that as long as you are respectful and open minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
1. What was the writer worried about before going to Italy?
The writer was worried about the customs.
2. Who did the writer ask for advice?
The writer asked his/her Italian teacher for advice.
3. What did the writer say when he/she thought the pasta was delicious?
The writer said “Buonissimo!”.
4. What are Italians proud of?
They are proud of their food, art and history.
5. What do you learn from the text?
As long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
答案
1. The writer was worried about the customs.
2. The writer asked his/her Italian teacher for advice.
3. The writer said “Buonissimo!”.
4. They are proud of their food, art and history.
5. As long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
2. The writer asked his/her Italian teacher for advice.
3. The writer said “Buonissimo!”.
4. They are proud of their food, art and history.
5. As long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先明确问题指向,再带着问题在短文中定位对应语句,提取与问题相关的关键信息,确保答案与原文表述一致,不添加主观内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“Before going, I was worried about the customs”,提取关键信息得出答案;
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“So I asked my Italian teacher for advice”,提取关键信息得出答案;
3. 定位原文第三段“I wanted to say it was delicious, so I said "Buonissimo!"”,提取关键信息得出答案;
4. 定位原文第五段“They are proud of their food, art and history”,提取关键信息得出答案;
5. 定位原文最后一段“I learned that as long as you are respectful and open minded, you can get along with people from any culture”,提取关键信息得出答案。
【答案】
1. The writer was worried about the customs.
2. The writer asked his/her Italian teacher for advice.
3. The writer said “Buonissimo!”.
4. They are proud of their food, art and history.
5. As long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节查找)、英文书面表达
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,答案均来自原文,主要考查学生提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先明确问题指向,再带着问题在短文中定位对应语句,提取与问题相关的关键信息,确保答案与原文表述一致,不添加主观内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“Before going, I was worried about the customs”,提取关键信息得出答案;
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“So I asked my Italian teacher for advice”,提取关键信息得出答案;
3. 定位原文第三段“I wanted to say it was delicious, so I said "Buonissimo!"”,提取关键信息得出答案;
4. 定位原文第五段“They are proud of their food, art and history”,提取关键信息得出答案;
5. 定位原文最后一段“I learned that as long as you are respectful and open minded, you can get along with people from any culture”,提取关键信息得出答案。
【答案】
1. The writer was worried about the customs.
2. The writer asked his/her Italian teacher for advice.
3. The writer said “Buonissimo!”.
4. They are proud of their food, art and history.
5. As long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节查找)、英文书面表达
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,答案均来自原文,主要考查学生提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
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