Ⅱ.阅读表达
语篇 类型 新闻报道 「2025江苏连云港中考改编」
On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon for humanoid(人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line.
“I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race.
During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported(支持) by a team of human guides, operators(操作员) and engineers(工程师). They could have their batteries changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.”
“Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee.
Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved(证明) that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.”
回答下面的问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
10. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles?
问题时通常需要根据文章的主旨要义,结合全文分析归纳,表
11. Who supported the robots to finish the race?
12. How many robots crossed the finish line?
13. What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove?
14. 特色 考法 开放性试题 What can robots be used for?
语篇 类型 新闻报道 「2025江苏连云港中考改编」
On April 19, the world’s first half-marathon for humanoid(人形的) robots was held in Beijing. The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line.
“I saw many robots running. Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs, and their running styles were quite different,” said Zhang Huihui, who took part in the race.
During the 21-kilometer-long race, the robots had to run on two legs. Some even wore running shoes. Each robot was supported(支持) by a team of human guides, operators(操作员) and engineers(工程师). They could have their batteries changed during the race. Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run.
There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end. Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes. “It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun, CEO of a robot center. “In general, all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps. We made history together.”
“Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line. It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang, from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee.
Although the robots fell from time to time, the event proved(证明) that they could do real-life tasks. Liang added, “Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.”
回答下面的问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
10. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles?
Different.
问题时通常需要根据文章的主旨要义,结合全文分析归纳,表
11. Who supported the robots to finish the race?
Human guides, operators and engineers.
12. How many robots crossed the finish line?
Six.
13. What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove?
Robots could do real-life tasks.
14. 特色 考法 开放性试题 What can robots be used for?
Doing dangerous work./Doing boring and tiring work.
答案
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了首个人形机器人半程马拉松在北京举行,展示了机器人在完成21千米比赛中的表现以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。
10.Different. 根据"and their running styles were quite different"可知,机器人的跑步风格是不同的。
11.Human guides, operators and engineers. 根据"Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers."可知,每个机器人都由人类引导员、操作员和工程师组成的团队提供支持。
12.Six. 根据"There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end."可知,有20支队伍参赛,其中6支队伍的机器人完成了比赛。
13.Robots could do real-life tasks. 根据"the event proved that they could do real-life tasks"可知答案。
14.Doing dangerous work./Doing boring and tiring work. 开放性试题,答案言之有理即可。
10.Different. 根据"and their running styles were quite different"可知,机器人的跑步风格是不同的。
11.Human guides, operators and engineers. 根据"Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers."可知,每个机器人都由人类引导员、操作员和工程师组成的团队提供支持。
12.Six. 根据"There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end."可知,有20支队伍参赛,其中6支队伍的机器人完成了比赛。
13.Robots could do real-life tasks. 根据"the event proved that they could do real-life tasks"可知答案。
14.Doing dangerous work./Doing boring and tiring work. 开放性试题,答案言之有理即可。
解析
【分析】
本题为新闻报道类阅读表达题,需先明确各问题的关键词,回原文定位对应段落,提取符合“答案不超过5个词”要求的信息。第10题围绕张慧慧对机器人跑步风格的评价找原文;第11题找支持机器人的主体;第12题找完成比赛的数量;第13题找赛事证明的内容;第14题为开放性试题,需结合机器人用途合理作答。
【解析】
10. 定位原文第二段“their running styles were quite different”,提炼核心答案为Different.;
11. 定位原文第三段“Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers”,直接提取答案Human guides, operators and engineers.;
12. 定位原文第四段“six of them made it to the end”,提取答案Six.;
13. 定位原文最后一段“the event proved that they could do real-life tasks”,提炼答案Robots could do real-life tasks.;
14. 开放性试题,结合机器人实际用途,作答合理即可,如Doing dangerous work.
【答案】
10.Different. 11.Human guides, operators and engineers. 12.Six. 13.Robots could do real-life tasks. 14.Doing dangerous work./Doing boring and tiring work.
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节查找)、新闻报道类阅读、开放性试题
【点评】
本题为2025江苏连云港中考改编的阅读表达题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,最后一题开放性试题需结合语境合理发散,整体难度适中,符合中考阅读题的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为新闻报道类阅读表达题,需先明确各问题的关键词,回原文定位对应段落,提取符合“答案不超过5个词”要求的信息。第10题围绕张慧慧对机器人跑步风格的评价找原文;第11题找支持机器人的主体;第12题找完成比赛的数量;第13题找赛事证明的内容;第14题为开放性试题,需结合机器人用途合理作答。
【解析】
10. 定位原文第二段“their running styles were quite different”,提炼核心答案为Different.;
11. 定位原文第三段“Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers”,直接提取答案Human guides, operators and engineers.;
12. 定位原文第四段“six of them made it to the end”,提取答案Six.;
13. 定位原文最后一段“the event proved that they could do real-life tasks”,提炼答案Robots could do real-life tasks.;
14. 开放性试题,结合机器人实际用途,作答合理即可,如Doing dangerous work.
【答案】
10.Different. 11.Human guides, operators and engineers. 12.Six. 13.Robots could do real-life tasks. 14.Doing dangerous work./Doing boring and tiring work.
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节查找)、新闻报道类阅读、开放性试题
【点评】
本题为2025江苏连云港中考改编的阅读表达题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,最后一题开放性试题需结合语境合理发散,整体难度适中,符合中考阅读题的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.7
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