Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇类型「2025江苏淮安中考」

15. When will the students go to the farm?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Friday.
D.On Sunday.
16. How many activities will they have?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
17. What will they do at 10:30 a.m.?
A.Water flowers.
B.Feed chickens.
C.Milk cows.
D.Pick apples.
18. What do the students need to take when they pick apples?
A.Some food.
B.Some water.
C.A basket.
D.A pair of boots.
19. The text is probably a
A.poster
B.letter
C.ticket
D.menu
语篇类型「2025江苏淮安中考」
15. When will the students go to the farm?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Friday.
D.On Sunday.
16. How many activities will they have?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
17. What will they do at 10:30 a.m.?
A.Water flowers.
B.Feed chickens.
C.Milk cows.
D.Pick apples.
18. What do the students need to take when they pick apples?
A.Some food.
B.Some water.
C.A basket.
D.A pair of boots.
19. The text is probably a
A
.A.poster
B.letter
C.ticket
D.menu
答案
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了阳光中学将于2025年6月22日在欢乐农场开展的劳动实践活动。
15.D 细节理解题。根据"Date: Sunday, June 22nd, 2025"可知,学生们将在周日去农场。故选D。
16.D 细节理解题。根据"Water flowers""Feed chickens""Milk cows"和"Pick apples"可知,他们有四项活动。故选D。
17.B 细节理解题。根据"Feed chickens 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m."可知,上午十点半他们会喂鸡。故选B。
18.C 细节理解题。根据"Pick apples"部分的"Take a basket"可知,学生们摘苹果时需要带一个篮子。故选C。
19.A 文章类型题。根据本文主要呈现的是阳光中学劳动实践活动的时间、地点、活动等信息,这种形式符合海报的特点。故选A。
15.D 细节理解题。根据"Date: Sunday, June 22nd, 2025"可知,学生们将在周日去农场。故选D。
16.D 细节理解题。根据"Water flowers""Feed chickens""Milk cows"和"Pick apples"可知,他们有四项活动。故选D。
17.B 细节理解题。根据"Feed chickens 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m."可知,上午十点半他们会喂鸡。故选B。
18.C 细节理解题。根据"Pick apples"部分的"Take a basket"可知,学生们摘苹果时需要带一个篮子。故选C。
19.A 文章类型题。根据本文主要呈现的是阳光中学劳动实践活动的时间、地点、活动等信息,这种形式符合海报的特点。故选A。
解析
【分析】本题是基于劳动实践活动海报的阅读理解题,解题核心是根据题干关键词在海报中精准定位信息:15题问去农场的时间,需查找日期信息;16题问活动数量,需统计列出的活动项;17题问上午10:30的活动,需匹配对应时间段的活动;18题问摘苹果需带的物品,需查找摘苹果的注意事项;19题判断文体,需根据文本呈现形式确定。
【解析】15题:根据海报中“Date: Sunday, June 22nd, 2025”,可知学生去农场的时间是周日,选D;16题:海报中列出的活动有Water flowers、Feed chickens、Milk cows、Pick apples共4项,选D;17题:Feed chickens的时间为10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.,10:30 a.m.在该区间内,选B;18题:Pick apples部分要求“Take a basket”,即摘苹果需带篮子,选C;19题:文本呈现了活动的时间、地点、内容等信息,形式符合海报特点,选A。
【答案】15.D 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A
【知识点】阅读理解细节题、文体判断、信息定位
【点评】本题为中考常见的阅读理解题型,以海报形式考查信息定位与提取能力,难度较低,学生只需仔细查找对应信息即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】15题:根据海报中“Date: Sunday, June 22nd, 2025”,可知学生去农场的时间是周日,选D;16题:海报中列出的活动有Water flowers、Feed chickens、Milk cows、Pick apples共4项,选D;17题:Feed chickens的时间为10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.,10:30 a.m.在该区间内,选B;18题:Pick apples部分要求“Take a basket”,即摘苹果需带篮子,选C;19题:文本呈现了活动的时间、地点、内容等信息,形式符合海报特点,选A。
【答案】15.D 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A
【知识点】阅读理解细节题、文体判断、信息定位
【点评】本题为中考常见的阅读理解题型,以海报形式考查信息定位与提取能力,难度较低,学生只需仔细查找对应信息即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ. 阅读还原
「2025 四川凉山州中考」
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全短文,有一个选项多余。
In recent years, artificial intelligence ( AI ) has developed quickly and has become very popular. It is changing our life in different ways. AI is the art of training computers to "think" and have a "brain". It allows devices ( 设备 ) to help us do things by programming and coding. 20.
AI makes our daily lives easier. It could work all the time and can reduce human mistakes. 21.
22.
In the future, AI may get better and better. Maybe one day, AI could help us do things in smarter ways, such as doing science experiments and going to outer space. 24.

A. For example, some self-driving cars could go out of control and cause car accidents.
B. The device is taught to drive a car or do other human-like things.
C. Although AI makes our lives easier, it also has problems.
D. AI can be helpful to both students and teachers.
E. We never know how AI will develop.
F. It shows great ability in different fields.
「2025 四川凉山州中考」
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全短文,有一个选项多余。
In recent years, artificial intelligence ( AI ) has developed quickly and has become very popular. It is changing our life in different ways. AI is the art of training computers to "think" and have a "brain". It allows devices ( 设备 ) to help us do things by programming and coding. 20.
B
Then it could repeat the job over and over again.AI makes our daily lives easier. It could work all the time and can reduce human mistakes. 21.
F
Doctors use AI to look over patients. Astronauts use AI for discovering planets. Artists use AI to make art works. Teachers use it to prepare for lessons, while students use it to find learning materials. These are only a few examples of AI. In our daily lives, we see and use AI here and there.22.
C
One of the problems is that AI can't develop a child's confidence and creativity like teachers. Another problem is that AI devices would go out of control and have their own "opinions". 23. A
So you see, AI is a technology we still need to improve.In the future, AI may get better and better. Maybe one day, AI could help us do things in smarter ways, such as doing science experiments and going to outer space. 24.
E
But this technology is sure to be a great success in our inventing history. We can expect more amazing things from AI in the future.A. For example, some self-driving cars could go out of control and cause car accidents.
B. The device is taught to drive a car or do other human-like things.
C. Although AI makes our lives easier, it also has problems.
D. AI can be helpful to both students and teachers.
E. We never know how AI will develop.
F. It shows great ability in different fields.
答案
20.B 根据上文“It allows devices to help us do things by programming and coding.”以及下文中的“repeat the job over and over again”可知,此处需说明设备被赋予做事能力的过程,选项B“设备被教导开车或做其他类似人类的工作”符合语境。
21.F 根据下文中的“Doctors use AI...Astronauts use AI...Artists use AI...Teachers use it...students use it...”可知,此处需总述人工智能在不同领域的作用,选项F“它在不同领域展现出强大的能力”符合语境。
22.C 根据下文中的“One of the problems is that...Another problem is that...”可知,前文讲人工智能的优势,此处需转折引出其存在的问题,选项C“尽管人工智能让我们的生活更轻松,但它也存在问题”符合语境。
23.A 根据上文中的“AI devices would go out of control”可知,此处需举例说明“失控”的具体情况,选项A“例如,一些自动驾驶汽车可能失控并引发车祸”符合语境。
24.E 根据上文中的“AI may get better and better”和“Maybe one day”可知,此处需表达对人工智能未来发展的不确定性,选项E“我们永远不知道人工智能会如何发展”符合语境。
21.F 根据下文中的“Doctors use AI...Astronauts use AI...Artists use AI...Teachers use it...students use it...”可知,此处需总述人工智能在不同领域的作用,选项F“它在不同领域展现出强大的能力”符合语境。
22.C 根据下文中的“One of the problems is that...Another problem is that...”可知,前文讲人工智能的优势,此处需转折引出其存在的问题,选项C“尽管人工智能让我们的生活更轻松,但它也存在问题”符合语境。
23.A 根据上文中的“AI devices would go out of control”可知,此处需举例说明“失控”的具体情况,选项A“例如,一些自动驾驶汽车可能失控并引发车祸”符合语境。
24.E 根据上文中的“AI may get better and better”和“Maybe one day”可知,此处需表达对人工智能未来发展的不确定性,选项E“我们永远不知道人工智能会如何发展”符合语境。
解析
【分析】
本题为中考英语阅读还原题,要求从方框中选恰当句子补全短文(有一个多余选项)。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨与段落结构,再逐一分析每个空格前后的语句内容,结合语义衔接、逻辑关系(如指代、举例、转折、总结等)匹配选项,排除干扰项确定答案。
【解析】
20. 空格前句提到AI通过编程编码让设备帮我们做事,后句说明设备可反复重复工作,此处需体现设备被赋予做事能力的过程,选项B“设备被教导开车或做其他类似人类的工作”符合语境,故20选B。
21. 空格后列举了医生、宇航员、艺术家等不同领域使用AI的例子,此处需总述AI在多领域的作用,选项F“它在不同领域展现出强大的能力”符合,故21选F。
22. 前文讲AI让生活更轻松,后文转折说明AI存在的问题,此处需引出问题的过渡句,选项C“尽管人工智能让我们的生活更轻松,但它也存在问题”符合,故22选C。
23. 空格前提到AI设备会失控,此处需举例说明失控的具体情况,选项A“例如,一些自动驾驶汽车可能失控并引发车祸”符合,故23选A。
24. 前文提及AI未来发展的可能性,空格后转折说明其成功的必然性,此处需表达对AI未来发展的不确定性,选项E“我们永远不知道人工智能会如何发展”符合,故24选E。
【答案】20.B 21.F 22.C 23.A 24.E
【知识点】英语阅读还原、上下文逻辑衔接、语篇理解
【点评】本题是中考英语典型题型,侧重考查学生对语篇结构与语义连贯性的把握,要求梳理段落逻辑、结合语境匹配语句,难度适中,能有效检测英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
本题为中考英语阅读还原题,要求从方框中选恰当句子补全短文(有一个多余选项)。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨与段落结构,再逐一分析每个空格前后的语句内容,结合语义衔接、逻辑关系(如指代、举例、转折、总结等)匹配选项,排除干扰项确定答案。
【解析】
20. 空格前句提到AI通过编程编码让设备帮我们做事,后句说明设备可反复重复工作,此处需体现设备被赋予做事能力的过程,选项B“设备被教导开车或做其他类似人类的工作”符合语境,故20选B。
21. 空格后列举了医生、宇航员、艺术家等不同领域使用AI的例子,此处需总述AI在多领域的作用,选项F“它在不同领域展现出强大的能力”符合,故21选F。
22. 前文讲AI让生活更轻松,后文转折说明AI存在的问题,此处需引出问题的过渡句,选项C“尽管人工智能让我们的生活更轻松,但它也存在问题”符合,故22选C。
23. 空格前提到AI设备会失控,此处需举例说明失控的具体情况,选项A“例如,一些自动驾驶汽车可能失控并引发车祸”符合,故23选A。
24. 前文提及AI未来发展的可能性,空格后转折说明其成功的必然性,此处需表达对AI未来发展的不确定性,选项E“我们永远不知道人工智能会如何发展”符合,故24选E。
【答案】20.B 21.F 22.C 23.A 24.E
【知识点】英语阅读还原、上下文逻辑衔接、语篇理解
【点评】本题是中考英语典型题型,侧重考查学生对语篇结构与语义连贯性的把握,要求梳理段落逻辑、结合语境匹配语句,难度适中,能有效检测英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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