第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
(A)
These cities are asking drivers to stop when they see people walking through zebra road crossings(斑马线). It is called "give way at the zebra crossing". If they don't, they will get a fine from 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driver's licenses(驾照).
This is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law in 2011. Why has it become popular now? Because there are now many cameras at zebra crossings. The workers there tell the rule to drivers.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. However, in the past three years, 3,898 people lost their lives in 14,000 zebra crossing accidents in China according to(根据) China Daily. Most of these accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule, people will be safe when crossing the street.
()26. should give way at the zebra crossing.
A. Drivers
B. People
C. Police
D. Children
()27.If drivers don't give way at the zebra crossing, they will get a fine and lose points on their driver's licenses.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
()28.The rule was added to the Road Traffic Safety Law in in China.
A. 2021
B. 2011
C. 2020
D. 2024
()29.The new rule became popular because there are many at zebra crossings now.
A. drivers
B. cameras
C. workers
D. people
()30.What was the main cause of zebra crossing accidents?
A. Drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
B. Drivers drove very fast.
C. Drivers didn't give way to other drivers.
D. Drivers ran a red light.

(A)
26. A 根据第一段第一句可知，司机应该
在斑马线让行人通过。故选A。
27. C 根据第一段最后一句可知，如果司
机不给行人让路，他们的驾照会丢3
分。故选C。
28. B 根据第二段第二句可知，在2011年
中国将“礼让行人”纳入法律。故
选B。
29. B 根据第二段倒数第二句可知，现在
在十字路口有许多摄像机。故选B。
30. A 根据第三段最后一句可知，是因为
司机没给行人让路而发生如此多的
交通事故。故选A。

【分析】做此类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确各小题的问题核心，再带着问题回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息后匹配选项，从而选出最佳答案。
【解析】
26. 根据原文第一段第一句“These cities are asking drivers to stop when they see people walking through zebra road crossings”可知，司机应在斑马线处礼让行人，对应选项A，故选A。
27. 根据原文第一段最后一句“If they don't, they will get a fine from 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driver's licenses”可知，违规司机会被扣3分，对应选项C，故选C。
28. 根据原文第二段第二句“China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law in 2011”可知，该规则2011年纳入道路交通安全法，对应选项B，故选B。
29. 根据原文第二段倒数第二句“Why has it become popular now? Because there are now many cameras at zebra crossings”可知，规则流行的原因是斑马线处有很多摄像头，对应选项B，故选B。
30. 根据原文第三段最后一句“Most of these accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot”可知，斑马线事故的主要原因是司机未礼让行人，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.A
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解细节理解题，重点考查学生定位原文关键信息的能力，题目均为原文直接对应信息，难度较低，学生易得分。
【难度系数】0.9