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Ⅲ.Read and choose the best answer.阅读并选择最佳答案。
Zhangjiajie is a city with amazing wonders. As a young explorer with great curiosity and ambition,I decided to explore Zhangjiajie's famous mountains. The stone pillars looked like fingers reaching for the sky. I was not an experienced climber,but I was determined to reach the top of the highest cliff.
The weather conditions were quite changeable. Dark clouds appeared suddenly, making us worry about rain. My teammate Edward carried water and snacks on his shoulders. The distance to climb was much longer than it looked from below. My legs felt tired quickly,so we moved bit by bit,stopping to enjoy the view.
At the most difficult part, where the rock was almost vertical, we used a metal ladder fixed to the cliff. Looking down through the ladder steps made my heart beat fast. We had to measure each step carefully and hold tightly to the safety ropes because one mistake could lead to serious injuries or even death. I kept thinking that we must survive this challenge safely and return home with wonderful memories. To a large degree,our success depended on being careful and working together as a team.
After two hours of climbing, we successfully reached the top! It wasn't simply about reaching the top,but about overcoming our fears. The view of countless green peaks under the blue sky was really breathtaking! I felt so proud that I had never given up.
(
A. For his curiosity and ambition. B. To be an experienced climber.
C. To feel changeable weather conditions.
(
A.轻柔地 B.随意地 C.紧紧地
(
A. By measuring each step carefully.
B. By being careful and working together.
C. By using a ladder when they climbed the mountains.
(
A. The view of green peaks took their breath away.
B. The writer carried water and snacks on his shoulders.
C. The writer's legs were hurt seriously,so they moved bit by bit.
(
A. A Dangerous Journey B. Zhangjiajie's Famous Mountains
C. Overcoming Fears on Zhangjiajie's Peaks
Zhangjiajie is a city with amazing wonders. As a young explorer with great curiosity and ambition,I decided to explore Zhangjiajie's famous mountains. The stone pillars looked like fingers reaching for the sky. I was not an experienced climber,but I was determined to reach the top of the highest cliff.
The weather conditions were quite changeable. Dark clouds appeared suddenly, making us worry about rain. My teammate Edward carried water and snacks on his shoulders. The distance to climb was much longer than it looked from below. My legs felt tired quickly,so we moved bit by bit,stopping to enjoy the view.
At the most difficult part, where the rock was almost vertical, we used a metal ladder fixed to the cliff. Looking down through the ladder steps made my heart beat fast. We had to measure each step carefully and hold tightly to the safety ropes because one mistake could lead to serious injuries or even death. I kept thinking that we must survive this challenge safely and return home with wonderful memories. To a large degree,our success depended on being careful and working together as a team.
After two hours of climbing, we successfully reached the top! It wasn't simply about reaching the top,but about overcoming our fears. The view of countless green peaks under the blue sky was really breathtaking! I felt so proud that I had never given up.
(
A
)25. Why did the writer explore Zhangjiajie's mountains?A. For his curiosity and ambition. B. To be an experienced climber.
C. To feel changeable weather conditions.
(
C
)26. What does the underline word "tightly" mean in Chinese?A.轻柔地 B.随意地 C.紧紧地
(
B
)27. How did they reach the top successfully?A. By measuring each step carefully.
B. By being careful and working together.
C. By using a ladder when they climbed the mountains.
(
A
)28. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. The view of green peaks took their breath away.
B. The writer carried water and snacks on his shoulders.
C. The writer's legs were hurt seriously,so they moved bit by bit.
(
C
)29. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Dangerous Journey B. Zhangjiajie's Famous Mountains
C. Overcoming Fears on Zhangjiajie's Peaks
答案
25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题的整体思路是：先通读全文梳理故事脉络，再针对每道题的题干关键词回原文定位对应内容，逐一比对选项排除错误表述，选出最符合原文的答案。做细节题时要精准找到原文的原句依据，词义猜测题要结合上下文场景推导含义，主旨题要抓住全文核心情感和主线，不要被局部内容误导。
【解析】
25. 回原文第一段定位句子"As a young explorer with great curiosity and ambition,I decided to explore Zhangjiajie's famous mountains"，直接说明作者探索张家界名山的原因是自身的好奇心和志向；B选项“成为有经验的登山者”、C选项“体验多变天气”都不是作者出行的目的，因此选A。
26. 划线词所在的语境是攀爬几乎垂直的悬崖，一旦失误就会重伤甚至死亡，结合常识此时需要牢牢抓住安全绳，因此tightly的中文含义是紧紧地，选C。
27. 回原文第三段定位句子"To a large degree,our success depended on being careful and working together as a team"，直接点明成功登顶的核心原因是谨慎行事、团队协作，A、C都是登山过程中的局部做法，不是成功的核心原因，因此选B。
28. 细节逐一核对：A选项对应原文最后一段"The view of countless green peaks under the blue sky was really breathtaking!"，breathtaking和took their breath away含义一致，表述正确；B选项原文说明是队友Edward扛着水和零食，不是作者，表述错误；C选项原文说明作者只是腿部很快感到疲惫，不是腿受了伤，表述错误，因此选A。
29. 全文主线是作者攀登张家界险峰，克服恐惧最终登顶的经历和感悟：A选项只强调旅途危险过于片面，B选项只聚焦张家界的山偏离了作者的经历和核心感悟，只有C选项最贴合全文的核心内容，因此选C。
【答案】
25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，词义猜测，主旨归纳
【点评】
本篇阅读难度适中，所有题目都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据，既考查学生快速抓取文本细节信息的能力，也考查学生对全文叙事主线和核心情感的归纳能力，同时传递了坚持、团队协作、勇于克服恐惧的正向引导。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题的整体思路是：先通读全文梳理故事脉络，再针对每道题的题干关键词回原文定位对应内容，逐一比对选项排除错误表述，选出最符合原文的答案。做细节题时要精准找到原文的原句依据，词义猜测题要结合上下文场景推导含义，主旨题要抓住全文核心情感和主线，不要被局部内容误导。
【解析】
25. 回原文第一段定位句子"As a young explorer with great curiosity and ambition,I decided to explore Zhangjiajie's famous mountains"，直接说明作者探索张家界名山的原因是自身的好奇心和志向；B选项“成为有经验的登山者”、C选项“体验多变天气”都不是作者出行的目的，因此选A。
26. 划线词所在的语境是攀爬几乎垂直的悬崖，一旦失误就会重伤甚至死亡，结合常识此时需要牢牢抓住安全绳，因此tightly的中文含义是紧紧地，选C。
27. 回原文第三段定位句子"To a large degree,our success depended on being careful and working together as a team"，直接点明成功登顶的核心原因是谨慎行事、团队协作，A、C都是登山过程中的局部做法，不是成功的核心原因，因此选B。
28. 细节逐一核对：A选项对应原文最后一段"The view of countless green peaks under the blue sky was really breathtaking!"，breathtaking和took their breath away含义一致，表述正确；B选项原文说明是队友Edward扛着水和零食，不是作者，表述错误；C选项原文说明作者只是腿部很快感到疲惫，不是腿受了伤，表述错误，因此选A。
29. 全文主线是作者攀登张家界险峰，克服恐惧最终登顶的经历和感悟：A选项只强调旅途危险过于片面，B选项只聚焦张家界的山偏离了作者的经历和核心感悟，只有C选项最贴合全文的核心内容，因此选C。
【答案】
25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，词义猜测，主旨归纳
【点评】
本篇阅读难度适中，所有题目都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据，既考查学生快速抓取文本细节信息的能力，也考查学生对全文叙事主线和核心情感的归纳能力，同时传递了坚持、团队协作、勇于克服恐惧的正向引导。
【难度系数】
0.7
