三、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week,Mr Wang invited us to join in the school trip to the South Hill. It is 16. great place to spend the weekend for people. All the students in my class were very 17. (excite).
We met in front of the school gate at 7:00. It 18. (take) them about half an hour to arrive there by bus. Bad luck! It began to rain on the way to the hill. After 19. (get) off the bus,we found the map was useful. Because there were too many trees and it was wet and foggy,we couldn't see our way 20. (clear). We got worried 21. didn't know what to do next. Just then,Tom,who is the tallest boy in my class,stood out and 22. (advise) us to turn on the 23. (light) of the phones. Mr Wang also advised us to put our hands in hands and go up the hill in a team.
Finally,we arrived at the top of the hill. Mr Wang said,"Please enjoy 24. (you) now,but all of you should be careful. " Boys took out their cameras to take some pictures. Some girls enjoyed the food and drinks under the trees.
We were tired 25. happy when we got back home. All of us hope to visit the South Hill again during this winter holiday.

三、16.a 17.excited 18.took 19.getting
20.clearly 21.and 22.advised 23.lights
24.yourselves 25.but

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空，需结合语境、词性、语法规则逐一分析：1. 第16题：空格后是可数名词单数great place，表泛指用不定冠词a；2. 第17题：修饰人（students）的感受，用形容词excited；3. 第18题：描述上周的事，用一般过去时，take的过去式为took；4. 第19题：after是介词，后接动名词，get的动名词是getting；5. 第20题：修饰动词see，需用副词clearly；6. 第21题：连接两个并列动作，用并列连词and；7. 第22题：and连接并列谓语，前面是过去式，故advise用过去式advised；8. 第23题：对应多个手机的灯，用复数lights；9. 第24题：固定搭配enjoy oneself，主语是you复数，反身代词用yourselves；10. 第25题：tired和happy是转折关系，用but。
【解析】
1. 第16空：great place为可数名词单数，表泛指“一个好地方”，填a；
2. 第17空：修饰人感受用excited（exciting修饰物），填excited；
3. 第18空：由Last week可知用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，填took；
4. 第19空：after是介词，后接动名词，get的动名词为getting，填getting；
5. 第20空：修饰动词see需用副词，clear的副词是clearly，填clearly；
6. 第21空：连接并列动作表顺承，用and，填and；
7. 第22空：and连接并列谓语，前面stood为过去式，故advise用过去式advised，填advised；
8. 第23空：对应多个手机的灯，用复数lights，填lights；
9. 第24空：固定短语enjoy oneself，主语为you复数，反身代词用yourselves，填yourselves；
10. 第25空：tired和happy为转折关系，用but，填but。
【答案】
16.a 17.excited 18.took 19.getting 20.clearly 21.and 22.advised 23.lights 24.yourselves 25.but
【知识点】
冠词；动词时态；词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、词性转换及语法规则的运用，结合短文语境分析即可解答，是初中英语常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Here comes spring! It is the first season of the year. It is still a little cold,but it starts to get warmer and warmer. The leaves on the trees begin to turn green. The weather is often fine. It's a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in spring in different countries?
In China,students often have a spring picnic. Usually,they go to an amusement park(游乐园) or out into nature. For example,kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains. Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates,like flying kites.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates. It is a perfect way to exercise. Mountain climbing on clear days is also a good choice.
For most children in the US,riding a bike is a good spring activity. Take a mountain bike ride and find new roads. It's all a lot of fun.
In the UK,school kids love to camp(露营) outside with their parents. They cook food over the fire and watch stars.
These outdoor activities bring family members closer.
26. Is the weather often fine in spring?

27. What outdoor game do students like to play with friends in Paragraph 2?

28. In which country do students like to take mountain bike rides?

29. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?

30. What do you think of spring? Why?

四、26.Yes./Yes,it is. 27.Flying kites.
28.In the US./The US. 29.4./Four.
30.Wonderful. Because the weather is often fine./Because
it's a great season for kids to play outside./...

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，解答时需根据每个问题的关键词，回到原文对应段落定位相关信息，提取准确内容作答；第30题为主观开放题，结合原文对春天的描述合理回答即可。
【解析】
26. 定位原文第一段“The weather is often fine.”，可知春天的天气通常很好，故回答Yes./Yes,it is.
27. 定位第二段“Many children also like to play outdoor games with their classmates,like flying kites.”，可知学生和朋友喜欢玩的户外游戏是放风筝，故回答Flying kites.
28. 定位第四段“For most children in the US,riding a bike is a good spring activity. Take a mountain bike ride...”，可知美国学生喜欢骑山地自行车，故回答In the US./The US.
29. 文中提到的国家有中国、日本、美国、英国，共4个，故回答4./Four.
30. 结合原文对春天的描述，如“It's a great season for kids to play outside.”“The weather is often fine.”等，可回答符合要求的内容，如Wonderful. Because it's a great season for kids to play outside.
【答案】
26.Yes./Yes,it is. 27.Flying kites. 28.In the US./The US. 29.4./Four. 30.Wonderful. Because the weather is often fine./Because it's a great season for kids to play outside./...
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】
本题主要考查学生从阅读材料中提取关键信息的能力，题目难度较低，适合基础阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8