二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China.
It's far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by
There we went to visit the West Lake. It's very beautiful
This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too
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Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China.
It's far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by
A
1. It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The C
2 day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always D
3 clothes on the bank (河岸). On the B
4 day, we went to Hangzhou.There we went to visit the West Lake. It's very beautiful
D
5 the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and B
6. So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also A
7 the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we C
8 the whole city. At night, we stayed in a D
9 with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening.This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too
A
10 but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip.(
A
)1. A. plane B. bus C. bike D. ship(
C
)2. A. other B. another C. next D. every(
D
)3. A. sell B. see C. buy D. wash(
B
)4. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth(
D
)5. A. so B. if C. but D. and(
B
)6. A. water B. tea C. coffee D. milk(
A
)7. A. visited B. looked C. got D. arrived(
C
)8. A. liked B. walked C. saw D. flew(
D
)9. A. library B. hospital C. school D. hotel(
A
)10. A. short B. long C. much D. many答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
解析
【分析】做完形填空需遵循“通读全文明主旨→逐空分析选答案→代入通读验逻辑”的思路:首先通读全文,把握文章讲述“作者一家暑假中国南方旅行”的主旨;再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配等逐一分析每个小题;最后代入所选答案通读全文,验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】1. 由前文“从北京到南京很远”及后文“耗时约两小时”,可知选择速度快的交通工具,故选A(plane);2. 前文提及第一天,此处表示“第二天”,固定搭配the next day,故选C;3. 结合常识,河岸上的妇女常洗衣服,wash clothes为固定搭配,故选D;4. 前文依次提到第一天、第二天,此处为第三天,故选B;5. “西湖很美”与“水很干净”是并列关系,用and连接,故选D;6. 后文提到“买丝绸和名茶”,可知杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,故选B;7. 表示“参观东方明珠塔”,用动词visit,故选A;8. 站在塔顶能“看到”整个城市,故选C;9. 旅行时居住的场所是酒店,故选D;10. 由后文“不得不离开”可知,觉得时间太短,故选A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以旅行经历为话题,贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇运用与语境理解,是典型的初中完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 由前文“从北京到南京很远”及后文“耗时约两小时”,可知选择速度快的交通工具,故选A(plane);2. 前文提及第一天,此处表示“第二天”,固定搭配the next day,故选C;3. 结合常识,河岸上的妇女常洗衣服,wash clothes为固定搭配,故选D;4. 前文依次提到第一天、第二天,此处为第三天,故选B;5. “西湖很美”与“水很干净”是并列关系,用and连接,故选D;6. 后文提到“买丝绸和名茶”,可知杭州以丝绸和茶闻名,故选B;7. 表示“参观东方明珠塔”,用动词visit,故选A;8. 站在塔顶能“看到”整个城市,故选C;9. 旅行时居住的场所是酒店,故选D;10. 由后文“不得不离开”可知,觉得时间太短,故选A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以旅行经历为话题,贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇运用与语境理解,是典型的初中完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
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