二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I take photos (remember) the happy moments with my friends.
2. Tony won't join the club because he wants (focus) on his maths study.
3. We asked our parents (stop) using plastic bags to protect the environment, and they agreed.
4. The little girl is learning (play) the piano (make) her parents happy.
5. He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came in, but in fact, he was planning (watch) a movie.
6. I expect (visit) the science museum next month (learn) more about modern technology.
7. She suggested (have) a group discussion first, and then we could (write) down our ideas together.
8. We need (finish) this task today, so let's stop (chat) and start working.
9. My uncle said he would teach me how (program) a simple game, and I was very excited.
10. They warned us (not; swim) in the river, because the water was too deep and swimming there might (cause) danger.

1. to remember；2. to focus；3. to stop；4. to play；to make；5. to watch；6. to visit；to learn；7. having；write；8. to finish；chatting；9. to program；10. not to swim；cause

本题考查八年级英语非谓语动词的用法，需根据固定搭配及语境确定单词的适当形式：1. 不定式作目的状语，填to remember；2. 固定搭配want to do，填to focus；3. 固定搭配ask sb. to do，填to stop；4. learn to do（学习做某事）+不定式作目的状语，填to play；to make；5. 固定搭配plan to do，填to watch；6. 固定搭配expect to do+不定式作目的状语，填to visit；to learn；7. 固定搭配suggest doing+情态动词后接动词原形，填having；write；8. 固定搭配need to do+stop doing（停止正在做的事），填to finish；chatting；9. 疑问词how后接不定式构成“疑问词+不定式”结构，填to program；10. 固定搭配warn sb. not to do+情态动词后接动词原形，填not to swim；cause。

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 李娜的教练总是鼓励她不要害怕失败，而是要再次尝试。
Li Na's coach always her failure but to try again.
2. 你是怎样开始画画的？
How did you painting?
3. 他被公认为是那个时代最具创造力的诗人。
He is known as poet of that time.
4. 这款最新的应用程序让人们能找到学习意大利语的伙伴。
The latest app people study partners for learning Italian.
5. 我的妹妹梦想着未来去这些地方旅行。
My sister to these places in the future.

1. encourages; not; to; be afraid of 2. start/begin 3. the; most; creative 4. allows; to; find 5. dreams; of; traveling

1. 考查固定搭配encourage sb not to do sth，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用encourages；“害怕”对应be afraid of，故四个空依次填encourages、not、to、be afraid of。2. 考查固定搭配start/begin doing sth，助动词did后接动词原形，故填start或begin。3. 考查形容词最高级，creative的最高级为most creative，最高级前加定冠词the，故三个空依次填the、most、creative。4. 考查固定搭配allow sb to do sth，主语为单数，一般现在时谓语用allows；“找到”对应find，故三个空依次填allows、to、find。5. 考查固定搭配dream of doing sth，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用dreams；“旅行”对应travel，动名词为traveling，故三个空依次填dreams、of、traveling。