一、完形填空。
Nowadays, we are often busy with work or study. We are always in a hurry and have little time to 1. This makes us feel tired and stressed. That's 2 we need to find time to relax.
Relaxing doesn't mean doing 3. It can be simple activities that make us feel peaceful. Many people have hobbies to help them 4. Some enjoy reading books in quiet places. Some like listening to music or watching movies. 5 love outdoor activities, such as walking, running or riding bikes.
I used to 6 all my time on homework every day. I felt bored and my life was not colourful. Then I started a 7—drawing. I spend half an hour drawing 8 every evening. It makes me forget my worries and 9 calm. Slowly, I become happier and more energetic.
Hobbies can 10 our life in many ways. They not only help us relax but also make us learn new 11. When we are relaxed, we can work or study 12. So remember to spend some time relaxing and 13 your hobby. Life will become more enjoyable.
Everyone needs to 14 from busy life. A good hobby can bring us joy and make our life meaningful. 15 your favourite hobby and enjoy your relaxing time.
()1. A. sleep B. rest C. cook D. wash
()2. A. what B. how C. why D. when
()3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
()4. A. relax B. study C. work D. exercise
()5. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other
()6. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
()7. A. plan B. hobby C. sport D. game
()8. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever
()9. A. sound B. smell C. feel D. taste
()10. A. protect B. imagine C. allow D. improve
()11. A. skills B. languages C. songs D. stories
()12. A. harder B. better C. faster D. longer
()13. A. enjoying B. choosing C. giving D. sharing
()14. A. turn off B. get out C. take breaks D. look out
()15. A. Find B. Lose C. Miss D. Forget
Nowadays, we are often busy with work or study. We are always in a hurry and have little time to 1. This makes us feel tired and stressed. That's 2 we need to find time to relax.
Relaxing doesn't mean doing 3. It can be simple activities that make us feel peaceful. Many people have hobbies to help them 4. Some enjoy reading books in quiet places. Some like listening to music or watching movies. 5 love outdoor activities, such as walking, running or riding bikes.
I used to 6 all my time on homework every day. I felt bored and my life was not colourful. Then I started a 7—drawing. I spend half an hour drawing 8 every evening. It makes me forget my worries and 9 calm. Slowly, I become happier and more energetic.
Hobbies can 10 our life in many ways. They not only help us relax but also make us learn new 11. When we are relaxed, we can work or study 12. So remember to spend some time relaxing and 13 your hobby. Life will become more enjoyable.
Everyone needs to 14 from busy life. A good hobby can bring us joy and make our life meaningful. 15 your favourite hobby and enjoy your relaxing time.
()1. A. sleep B. rest C. cook D. wash
()2. A. what B. how C. why D. when
()3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
()4. A. relax B. study C. work D. exercise
()5. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other
()6. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
()7. A. plan B. hobby C. sport D. game
()8. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever
()9. A. sound B. smell C. feel D. taste
()10. A. protect B. imagine C. allow D. improve
()11. A. skills B. languages C. songs D. stories
()12. A. harder B. better C. faster D. longer
()13. A. enjoying B. choosing C. giving D. sharing
()14. A. turn off B. get out C. take breaks D. look out
()15. A. Find B. Lose C. Miss D. Forget
答案
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配解题:先定位空格前后的逻辑关系,分析选项词汇的含义与用法,排除不符合语境的选项,最终锁定答案。例如第1题通过前文“忙碌、匆忙”的语境判断需选“休息”;第2题考查固定句式That's why,需掌握结构用法;其余题目同理,逐一分析语境与词汇搭配即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“忙于工作/学习、匆忙”,对应“没时间休息”,rest符合语境,选B。
2. That's why是固定句式,意为“这就是为什么”,契合上下文逻辑,选C。
3. 否定句中用anything,结合“放松不是做任何事”的语境,选B。
4. 全文围绕“放松”展开,爱好的作用是帮助放松,选A。
5. 考查固定结构some...others...(一些……另一些……),others指代其他人群,选C。
6. 固定搭配spend time on sth(花费时间在某事上),选D。
7. 后文提到“drawing”属于爱好范畴,选B。
8. almost every evening(几乎每个晚上)符合日常语境,选C。
9. feel calm(感到平静)是固定搭配,选C。
10. 句意“爱好在多方面改善生活”,improve符合语义,选D。
11. 爱好能帮助学习新技能,skills契合语境,选A。
12. 放松后工作/学习状态会更好,better符合逻辑,选B。
13. 与前文“relaxing”并列,enjoy your hobby(享受爱好)符合搭配,选A。
14. take breaks from...(从……中休息),契合“从忙碌生活中休息”的语境,选C。
15. 句意“找到你最喜欢的爱好”,find符合语义,选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解)、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生日常的完形填空,围绕“爱好与放松”展开,考查对语境的把握、基础词汇及固定搭配的运用,难度适中,能引导学生理解爱好对生活的积极意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配解题:先定位空格前后的逻辑关系,分析选项词汇的含义与用法,排除不符合语境的选项,最终锁定答案。例如第1题通过前文“忙碌、匆忙”的语境判断需选“休息”;第2题考查固定句式That's why,需掌握结构用法;其余题目同理,逐一分析语境与词汇搭配即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“忙于工作/学习、匆忙”,对应“没时间休息”,rest符合语境,选B。
2. That's why是固定句式,意为“这就是为什么”,契合上下文逻辑,选C。
3. 否定句中用anything,结合“放松不是做任何事”的语境,选B。
4. 全文围绕“放松”展开,爱好的作用是帮助放松,选A。
5. 考查固定结构some...others...(一些……另一些……),others指代其他人群,选C。
6. 固定搭配spend time on sth(花费时间在某事上),选D。
7. 后文提到“drawing”属于爱好范畴,选B。
8. almost every evening(几乎每个晚上)符合日常语境,选C。
9. feel calm(感到平静)是固定搭配,选C。
10. 句意“爱好在多方面改善生活”,improve符合语义,选D。
11. 爱好能帮助学习新技能,skills契合语境,选A。
12. 放松后工作/学习状态会更好,better符合逻辑,选B。
13. 与前文“relaxing”并列,enjoy your hobby(享受爱好)符合搭配,选A。
14. take breaks from...(从……中休息),契合“从忙碌生活中休息”的语境,选C。
15. 句意“找到你最喜欢的爱好”,find符合语义,选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解)、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生日常的完形填空,围绕“爱好与放松”展开,考查对语境的把握、基础词汇及固定搭配的运用,难度适中,能引导学生理解爱好对生活的积极意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
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